Merge pull request 'MyFSIO v0.2.1 Release' (#13) from next into main

Reviewed-on: #13

LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,661 @@
+                    GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 3, 19 November 2007
+
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
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+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If your software can interact with users remotely through a computer
+network, you should also make sure that it provides a way for users to
+get its source.  For example, if your program is a web application, its
+interface could display a "Source" link that leads users to an archive
+of the code.  There are many ways you could offer source, and different
+solutions will be better for different programs; see section 13 for the
+specific requirements.
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see
+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

app/__init__.py

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ from flask_wtf.csrf import CSRFError
 from werkzeug.middleware.proxy_fix import ProxyFix
 
 from .access_logging import AccessLoggingService
+from .compression import GzipMiddleware
 from .acl import AclService
 from .bucket_policies import BucketPolicyStore
 from .config import AppConfig
@@ -89,13 +90,24 @@ def create_app(
     # Trust X-Forwarded-* headers from proxies
     app.wsgi_app = ProxyFix(app.wsgi_app, x_for=1, x_proto=1, x_host=1, x_prefix=1)
 
+    # Enable gzip compression for responses (10-20x smaller JSON payloads)
+    if app.config.get("ENABLE_GZIP", True):
+        app.wsgi_app = GzipMiddleware(app.wsgi_app, compression_level=6)
+
     _configure_cors(app)
     _configure_logging(app)
 
     limiter.init_app(app)
     csrf.init_app(app)
 
-    storage = ObjectStorage(Path(app.config["STORAGE_ROOT"]))
+    storage = ObjectStorage(
+        Path(app.config["STORAGE_ROOT"]),
+        cache_ttl=app.config.get("OBJECT_CACHE_TTL", 5),
+    )
+
+    if app.config.get("WARM_CACHE_ON_STARTUP", True) and not app.config.get("TESTING"):
+        storage.warm_cache_async()
+
     iam = IamService(
         Path(app.config["IAM_CONFIG"]),
         auth_max_attempts=app.config.get("AUTH_MAX_ATTEMPTS", 5),
@@ -124,7 +136,7 @@ def create_app(
     )
     
     connections = ConnectionStore(connections_path)
-    replication = ReplicationManager(storage, connections, replication_rules_path)
+    replication = ReplicationManager(storage, connections, replication_rules_path, storage_root)
     
     encryption_config = {
         "encryption_enabled": app.config.get("ENCRYPTION_ENABLED", False),
@@ -156,6 +168,7 @@ def create_app(
         lifecycle_manager = LifecycleManager(
             base_storage,
             interval_seconds=app.config.get("LIFECYCLE_INTERVAL_SECONDS", 3600),
+            storage_root=storage_root,
         )
         lifecycle_manager.start()
 
@@ -290,16 +303,16 @@ def _configure_logging(app: Flask) -> None:
         "%(asctime)s | %(levelname)s | %(request_id)s | %(method)s %(path)s | %(message)s"
     )
 
-    # Stream Handler (stdout) - Primary for Docker
     stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
     stream_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
     stream_handler.addFilter(_RequestContextFilter())
 
     logger = app.logger
+    for handler in logger.handlers[:]:
+        handler.close()
     logger.handlers.clear()
     logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
 
-    # File Handler (optional, if configured)
     if app.config.get("LOG_TO_FILE"):
         log_file = Path(app.config["LOG_FILE"])
         log_file.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)

app/access_logging.py

@@ -196,17 +196,20 @@ class AccessLoggingService:
         )
 
         target_key = f"{config.target_bucket}:{config.target_prefix}"
+        should_flush = False
         with self._buffer_lock:
             if target_key not in self._buffer:
                 self._buffer[target_key] = []
             self._buffer[target_key].append(entry)
+            should_flush = len(self._buffer[target_key]) >= self.max_buffer_size
 
-            if len(self._buffer[target_key]) >= self.max_buffer_size:
+        if should_flush:
             self._flush_buffer(target_key)
 
     def _flush_loop(self) -> None:
         while not self._shutdown.is_set():
-            time.sleep(self.flush_interval)
+            self._shutdown.wait(timeout=self.flush_interval)
+            if not self._shutdown.is_set():
                 self._flush_all()
 
     def _flush_all(self) -> None:

app/compression.py

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import gzip
+import io
+from typing import Callable, Iterable, List, Tuple
+
+COMPRESSIBLE_MIMES = frozenset([
+    'application/json',
+    'application/javascript',
+    'application/xml',
+    'text/html',
+    'text/css',
+    'text/plain',
+    'text/xml',
+    'text/javascript',
+    'application/x-ndjson',
+])
+
+MIN_SIZE_FOR_COMPRESSION = 500
+
+
+class GzipMiddleware:
+    def __init__(self, app: Callable, compression_level: int = 6, min_size: int = MIN_SIZE_FOR_COMPRESSION):
+        self.app = app
+        self.compression_level = compression_level
+        self.min_size = min_size
+
+    def __call__(self, environ: dict, start_response: Callable) -> Iterable[bytes]:
+        accept_encoding = environ.get('HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING', '')
+        if 'gzip' not in accept_encoding.lower():
+            return self.app(environ, start_response)
+
+        response_started = False
+        status_code = None
+        response_headers: List[Tuple[str, str]] = []
+        content_type = None
+        content_length = None
+        should_compress = False
+        exc_info_holder = [None]
+
+        def custom_start_response(status: str, headers: List[Tuple[str, str]], exc_info=None):
+            nonlocal response_started, status_code, response_headers, content_type, content_length, should_compress
+            response_started = True
+            status_code = int(status.split(' ', 1)[0])
+            response_headers = list(headers)
+            exc_info_holder[0] = exc_info
+
+            for name, value in headers:
+                name_lower = name.lower()
+                if name_lower == 'content-type':
+                    content_type = value.split(';')[0].strip().lower()
+                elif name_lower == 'content-length':
+                    content_length = int(value)
+                elif name_lower == 'content-encoding':
+                    should_compress = False
+                    return start_response(status, headers, exc_info)
+
+            if content_type and content_type in COMPRESSIBLE_MIMES:
+                if content_length is None or content_length >= self.min_size:
+                    should_compress = True
+
+            return None
+
+        response_body = b''.join(self.app(environ, custom_start_response))
+
+        if not response_started:
+            return [response_body]
+
+        if should_compress and len(response_body) >= self.min_size:
+            buf = io.BytesIO()
+            with gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=buf, mode='wb', compresslevel=self.compression_level) as gz:
+                gz.write(response_body)
+            compressed = buf.getvalue()
+
+            if len(compressed) < len(response_body):
+                response_body = compressed
+                new_headers = []
+                for name, value in response_headers:
+                    if name.lower() not in ('content-length', 'content-encoding'):
+                        new_headers.append((name, value))
+                new_headers.append(('Content-Encoding', 'gzip'))
+                new_headers.append(('Content-Length', str(len(response_body))))
+                new_headers.append(('Vary', 'Accept-Encoding'))
+                response_headers = new_headers
+
+        status_str = f"{status_code} " + {
+            200: "OK", 201: "Created", 204: "No Content", 206: "Partial Content",
+            301: "Moved Permanently", 302: "Found", 304: "Not Modified",
+            400: "Bad Request", 401: "Unauthorized", 403: "Forbidden", 404: "Not Found",
+            405: "Method Not Allowed", 409: "Conflict", 500: "Internal Server Error",
+        }.get(status_code, "Unknown")
+
+        start_response(status_str, response_headers, exc_info_holder[0])
+        return [response_body]

app/config.py

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ class AppConfig:
     stream_chunk_size: int
     multipart_min_part_size: int
     bucket_stats_cache_ttl: int
+    object_cache_ttl: int
     encryption_enabled: bool
     encryption_master_key_path: Path
     kms_enabled: bool
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ class AppConfig:
             return overrides.get(name, os.getenv(name, default))
 
         storage_root = Path(_get("STORAGE_ROOT", PROJECT_ROOT / "data")).resolve()
-        max_upload_size = int(_get("MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE", 1024 * 1024 * 1024))  # 1 GiB default
+        max_upload_size = int(_get("MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE", 1024 * 1024 * 1024)) 
         ui_page_size = int(_get("UI_PAGE_SIZE", 100))
         auth_max_attempts = int(_get("AUTH_MAX_ATTEMPTS", 5))
         auth_lockout_minutes = int(_get("AUTH_LOCKOUT_MINUTES", 15))
@@ -108,6 +109,10 @@ class AppConfig:
                 try:
                     secret_file.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
                     secret_file.write_text(generated)
+                    try:
+                        os.chmod(secret_file, 0o600)
+                    except OSError:
+                        pass
                     secret_key = generated
                 except OSError:
                     secret_key = generated
@@ -158,6 +163,7 @@ class AppConfig:
         cors_expose_headers = _csv(str(_get("CORS_EXPOSE_HEADERS", "*")), ["*"])
         session_lifetime_days = int(_get("SESSION_LIFETIME_DAYS", 30))
         bucket_stats_cache_ttl = int(_get("BUCKET_STATS_CACHE_TTL", 60))
+        object_cache_ttl = int(_get("OBJECT_CACHE_TTL", 5))
 
         encryption_enabled = str(_get("ENCRYPTION_ENABLED", "0")).lower() in {"1", "true", "yes", "on"}
         encryption_keys_dir = storage_root / ".myfsio.sys" / "keys"
@@ -196,6 +202,7 @@ class AppConfig:
                    stream_chunk_size=stream_chunk_size,
                    multipart_min_part_size=multipart_min_part_size,
                    bucket_stats_cache_ttl=bucket_stats_cache_ttl,
+                   object_cache_ttl=object_cache_ttl,
                    encryption_enabled=encryption_enabled,
                    encryption_master_key_path=encryption_master_key_path,
                    kms_enabled=kms_enabled,
@@ -311,6 +318,7 @@ class AppConfig:
             "STREAM_CHUNK_SIZE": self.stream_chunk_size,
             "MULTIPART_MIN_PART_SIZE": self.multipart_min_part_size,
             "BUCKET_STATS_CACHE_TTL": self.bucket_stats_cache_ttl,
+            "OBJECT_CACHE_TTL": self.object_cache_ttl,
             "LOG_LEVEL": self.log_level,
             "LOG_TO_FILE": self.log_to_file,
             "LOG_FILE": str(self.log_path),

app/iam.py

@@ -26,14 +26,12 @@ IAM_ACTIONS = {
 ALLOWED_ACTIONS = (S3_ACTIONS | IAM_ACTIONS) | {"iam:*"}
 
 ACTION_ALIASES = {
-    # List actions
     "list": "list",
     "s3:listbucket": "list",
     "s3:listallmybuckets": "list",
     "s3:listbucketversions": "list",
     "s3:listmultipartuploads": "list",
     "s3:listparts": "list",
-    # Read actions
     "read": "read",
     "s3:getobject": "read",
     "s3:getobjectversion": "read",
@@ -43,7 +41,6 @@ ACTION_ALIASES = {
     "s3:getbucketversioning": "read",
     "s3:headobject": "read",
     "s3:headbucket": "read",
-    # Write actions
     "write": "write",
     "s3:putobject": "write",
     "s3:createbucket": "write",
@@ -54,23 +51,19 @@ ACTION_ALIASES = {
     "s3:completemultipartupload": "write",
     "s3:abortmultipartupload": "write",
     "s3:copyobject": "write",
-    # Delete actions
     "delete": "delete",
     "s3:deleteobject": "delete",
     "s3:deleteobjectversion": "delete",
     "s3:deletebucket": "delete",
     "s3:deleteobjecttagging": "delete",
-    # Share actions (ACL)
     "share": "share",
     "s3:putobjectacl": "share",
     "s3:putbucketacl": "share",
     "s3:getbucketacl": "share",
-    # Policy actions
     "policy": "policy",
     "s3:putbucketpolicy": "policy",
     "s3:getbucketpolicy": "policy",
     "s3:deletebucketpolicy": "policy",
-    # Replication actions
     "replication": "replication",
     "s3:getreplicationconfiguration": "replication",
     "s3:putreplicationconfiguration": "replication",
@@ -78,7 +71,6 @@ ACTION_ALIASES = {
     "s3:replicateobject": "replication",
     "s3:replicatetags": "replication",
     "s3:replicatedelete": "replication",
-    # IAM actions
     "iam:listusers": "iam:list_users",
     "iam:createuser": "iam:create_user",
     "iam:deleteuser": "iam:delete_user",
@@ -115,17 +107,15 @@ class IamService:
         self._raw_config: Dict[str, Any] = {}
         self._failed_attempts: Dict[str, Deque[datetime]] = {}
         self._last_load_time = 0.0
-        # Performance: credential cache with TTL
         self._credential_cache: Dict[str, Tuple[str, Principal, float]] = {}
-        self._cache_ttl = 60.0  # Cache credentials for 60 seconds
+        self._cache_ttl = 60.0 
         self._last_stat_check = 0.0
-        self._stat_check_interval = 1.0  # Only stat() file every 1 second
+        self._stat_check_interval = 1.0
         self._sessions: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
         self._load()
 
     def _maybe_reload(self) -> None:
         """Reload configuration if the file has changed on disk."""
-        # Performance: Skip stat check if we checked recently
         now = time.time()
         if now - self._last_stat_check < self._stat_check_interval:
             return
@@ -133,7 +123,7 @@ class IamService:
         try:
             if self.config_path.stat().st_mtime > self._last_load_time:
                 self._load()
-                self._credential_cache.clear()  # Invalidate cache on reload
+                self._credential_cache.clear() 
         except OSError:
             pass
 
@@ -227,7 +217,6 @@ class IamService:
             del self._sessions[token]
 
     def principal_for_key(self, access_key: str) -> Principal:
-        # Performance: Check cache first
         now = time.time()
         cached = self._credential_cache.get(access_key)
         if cached:
@@ -244,7 +233,6 @@ class IamService:
         return principal
 
     def secret_for_key(self, access_key: str) -> str:
-        # Performance: Check cache first
         now = time.time()
         cached = self._credential_cache.get(access_key)
         if cached:
@@ -508,7 +496,6 @@ class IamService:
         raise IamError("User not found")
 
     def get_secret_key(self, access_key: str) -> str | None:
-        # Performance: Check cache first
         now = time.time()
         cached = self._credential_cache.get(access_key)
         if cached:
@@ -519,14 +506,12 @@ class IamService:
         self._maybe_reload()
         record = self._users.get(access_key)
         if record:
-            # Cache the result
             principal = self._build_principal(access_key, record)
             self._credential_cache[access_key] = (record["secret_key"], principal, now)
             return record["secret_key"]
         return None
 
     def get_principal(self, access_key: str) -> Principal | None:
-        # Performance: Check cache first
         now = time.time()
         cached = self._credential_cache.get(access_key)
         if cached:

app/lifecycle.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import json
 import logging
 import threading
 import time
@@ -23,13 +24,104 @@ class LifecycleResult:
     execution_time_seconds: float = 0.0
 
 
+@dataclass
+class LifecycleExecutionRecord:
+    timestamp: float
+    bucket_name: str
+    objects_deleted: int
+    versions_deleted: int
+    uploads_aborted: int
+    errors: List[str]
+    execution_time_seconds: float
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "timestamp": self.timestamp,
+            "bucket_name": self.bucket_name,
+            "objects_deleted": self.objects_deleted,
+            "versions_deleted": self.versions_deleted,
+            "uploads_aborted": self.uploads_aborted,
+            "errors": self.errors,
+            "execution_time_seconds": self.execution_time_seconds,
+        }
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_dict(cls, data: dict) -> "LifecycleExecutionRecord":
+        return cls(
+            timestamp=data["timestamp"],
+            bucket_name=data["bucket_name"],
+            objects_deleted=data["objects_deleted"],
+            versions_deleted=data["versions_deleted"],
+            uploads_aborted=data["uploads_aborted"],
+            errors=data.get("errors", []),
+            execution_time_seconds=data["execution_time_seconds"],
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_result(cls, result: LifecycleResult) -> "LifecycleExecutionRecord":
+        return cls(
+            timestamp=time.time(),
+            bucket_name=result.bucket_name,
+            objects_deleted=result.objects_deleted,
+            versions_deleted=result.versions_deleted,
+            uploads_aborted=result.uploads_aborted,
+            errors=result.errors.copy(),
+            execution_time_seconds=result.execution_time_seconds,
+        )
+
+
+class LifecycleHistoryStore:
+    MAX_HISTORY_PER_BUCKET = 50
+
+    def __init__(self, storage_root: Path) -> None:
+        self.storage_root = storage_root
+        self._lock = threading.Lock()
+
+    def _get_history_path(self, bucket_name: str) -> Path:
+        return self.storage_root / ".myfsio.sys" / "buckets" / bucket_name / "lifecycle_history.json"
+
+    def load_history(self, bucket_name: str) -> List[LifecycleExecutionRecord]:
+        path = self._get_history_path(bucket_name)
+        if not path.exists():
+            return []
+        try:
+            with open(path, "r") as f:
+                data = json.load(f)
+                return [LifecycleExecutionRecord.from_dict(d) for d in data.get("executions", [])]
+        except (OSError, ValueError, KeyError) as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to load lifecycle history for {bucket_name}: {e}")
+            return []
+
+    def save_history(self, bucket_name: str, records: List[LifecycleExecutionRecord]) -> None:
+        path = self._get_history_path(bucket_name)
+        path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        data = {"executions": [r.to_dict() for r in records[:self.MAX_HISTORY_PER_BUCKET]]}
+        try:
+            with open(path, "w") as f:
+                json.dump(data, f, indent=2)
+        except OSError as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to save lifecycle history for {bucket_name}: {e}")
+
+    def add_record(self, bucket_name: str, record: LifecycleExecutionRecord) -> None:
+        with self._lock:
+            records = self.load_history(bucket_name)
+            records.insert(0, record)
+            self.save_history(bucket_name, records)
+
+    def get_history(self, bucket_name: str, limit: int = 50, offset: int = 0) -> List[LifecycleExecutionRecord]:
+        records = self.load_history(bucket_name)
+        return records[offset:offset + limit]
+
+
 class LifecycleManager:
-    def __init__(self, storage: ObjectStorage, interval_seconds: int = 3600):
+    def __init__(self, storage: ObjectStorage, interval_seconds: int = 3600, storage_root: Optional[Path] = None):
         self.storage = storage
         self.interval_seconds = interval_seconds
+        self.storage_root = storage_root
         self._timer: Optional[threading.Timer] = None
         self._shutdown = False
         self._lock = threading.Lock()
+        self.history_store = LifecycleHistoryStore(storage_root) if storage_root else None
 
     def start(self) -> None:
         if self._timer is not None:
@@ -98,12 +190,15 @@ class LifecycleManager:
             logger.error(f"Lifecycle enforcement error for {bucket_name}: {e}")
 
         result.execution_time_seconds = time.time() - start_time
-        if result.objects_deleted > 0 or result.versions_deleted > 0 or result.uploads_aborted > 0:
+        if result.objects_deleted > 0 or result.versions_deleted > 0 or result.uploads_aborted > 0 or result.errors:
             logger.info(
                 f"Lifecycle enforcement for {bucket_name}: "
                 f"deleted={result.objects_deleted}, versions={result.versions_deleted}, "
                 f"aborted={result.uploads_aborted}, time={result.execution_time_seconds:.2f}s"
             )
+            if self.history_store:
+                record = LifecycleExecutionRecord.from_result(result)
+                self.history_store.add_record(bucket_name, record)
         return result
 
     def _enforce_expiration(
@@ -233,3 +328,8 @@ class LifecycleManager:
         if bucket_name:
             return {bucket_name: self.enforce_rules(bucket_name)}
         return self.enforce_all_buckets()
+
+    def get_execution_history(self, bucket_name: str, limit: int = 50, offset: int = 0) -> List[LifecycleExecutionRecord]:
+        if not self.history_store:
+            return []
+        return self.history_store.get_history(bucket_name, limit, offset)

app/replication.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import time
 from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
 from dataclasses import dataclass, field
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
+from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
 
 import boto3
 from botocore.config import Config
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 REPLICATION_USER_AGENT = "S3ReplicationAgent/1.0"
 REPLICATION_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5
 REPLICATION_READ_TIMEOUT = 30
-STREAMING_THRESHOLD_BYTES = 10 * 1024 * 1024  # 10 MiB - use streaming for larger files
+STREAMING_THRESHOLD_BYTES = 10 * 1024 * 1024 
 
 REPLICATION_MODE_NEW_ONLY = "new_only"
 REPLICATION_MODE_ALL = "all"
@@ -87,6 +87,40 @@ class ReplicationStats:
         )
 
 
+@dataclass
+class ReplicationFailure:
+    object_key: str
+    error_message: str
+    timestamp: float
+    failure_count: int
+    bucket_name: str
+    action: str
+    last_error_code: Optional[str] = None
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> dict:
+        return {
+            "object_key": self.object_key,
+            "error_message": self.error_message,
+            "timestamp": self.timestamp,
+            "failure_count": self.failure_count,
+            "bucket_name": self.bucket_name,
+            "action": self.action,
+            "last_error_code": self.last_error_code,
+        }
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_dict(cls, data: dict) -> "ReplicationFailure":
+        return cls(
+            object_key=data["object_key"],
+            error_message=data["error_message"],
+            timestamp=data["timestamp"],
+            failure_count=data["failure_count"],
+            bucket_name=data["bucket_name"],
+            action=data["action"],
+            last_error_code=data.get("last_error_code"),
+        )
+
+
 @dataclass
 class ReplicationRule:
     bucket_name: str
@@ -120,15 +154,86 @@ class ReplicationRule:
         return rule
 
 
+class ReplicationFailureStore:
+    MAX_FAILURES_PER_BUCKET = 50
+
+    def __init__(self, storage_root: Path) -> None:
+        self.storage_root = storage_root
+        self._lock = threading.Lock()
+
+    def _get_failures_path(self, bucket_name: str) -> Path:
+        return self.storage_root / ".myfsio.sys" / "buckets" / bucket_name / "replication_failures.json"
+
+    def load_failures(self, bucket_name: str) -> List[ReplicationFailure]:
+        path = self._get_failures_path(bucket_name)
+        if not path.exists():
+            return []
+        try:
+            with open(path, "r") as f:
+                data = json.load(f)
+                return [ReplicationFailure.from_dict(d) for d in data.get("failures", [])]
+        except (OSError, ValueError, KeyError) as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to load replication failures for {bucket_name}: {e}")
+            return []
+
+    def save_failures(self, bucket_name: str, failures: List[ReplicationFailure]) -> None:
+        path = self._get_failures_path(bucket_name)
+        path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        data = {"failures": [f.to_dict() for f in failures[:self.MAX_FAILURES_PER_BUCKET]]}
+        try:
+            with open(path, "w") as f:
+                json.dump(data, f, indent=2)
+        except OSError as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to save replication failures for {bucket_name}: {e}")
+
+    def add_failure(self, bucket_name: str, failure: ReplicationFailure) -> None:
+        with self._lock:
+            failures = self.load_failures(bucket_name)
+            existing = next((f for f in failures if f.object_key == failure.object_key), None)
+            if existing:
+                existing.failure_count += 1
+                existing.timestamp = failure.timestamp
+                existing.error_message = failure.error_message
+                existing.last_error_code = failure.last_error_code
+            else:
+                failures.insert(0, failure)
+            self.save_failures(bucket_name, failures)
+
+    def remove_failure(self, bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> bool:
+        with self._lock:
+            failures = self.load_failures(bucket_name)
+            original_len = len(failures)
+            failures = [f for f in failures if f.object_key != object_key]
+            if len(failures) < original_len:
+                self.save_failures(bucket_name, failures)
+                return True
+            return False
+
+    def clear_failures(self, bucket_name: str) -> None:
+        with self._lock:
+            path = self._get_failures_path(bucket_name)
+            if path.exists():
+                path.unlink()
+
+    def get_failure(self, bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> Optional[ReplicationFailure]:
+        failures = self.load_failures(bucket_name)
+        return next((f for f in failures if f.object_key == object_key), None)
+
+    def get_failure_count(self, bucket_name: str) -> int:
+        return len(self.load_failures(bucket_name))
+
+
 class ReplicationManager:
-    def __init__(self, storage: ObjectStorage, connections: ConnectionStore, rules_path: Path) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, storage: ObjectStorage, connections: ConnectionStore, rules_path: Path, storage_root: Path) -> None:
         self.storage = storage
         self.connections = connections
         self.rules_path = rules_path
+        self.storage_root = storage_root
         self._rules: Dict[str, ReplicationRule] = {}
         self._stats_lock = threading.Lock()
         self._executor = ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=4, thread_name_prefix="ReplicationWorker")
         self._shutdown = False
+        self.failure_store = ReplicationFailureStore(storage_root)
         self.reload_rules()
 
     def shutdown(self, wait: bool = True) -> None:
@@ -307,7 +412,6 @@ class ReplicationManager:
         if self._shutdown:
             return
 
-        # Re-check if rule is still enabled (may have been paused after task was submitted)
         current_rule = self.get_rule(bucket_name)
         if not current_rule or not current_rule.enabled:
             logger.debug(f"Replication skipped for {bucket_name}/{object_key}: rule disabled or removed")
@@ -332,8 +436,19 @@ class ReplicationManager:
                     s3.delete_object(Bucket=rule.target_bucket, Key=object_key)
                     logger.info(f"Replicated DELETE {bucket_name}/{object_key} to {conn.name} ({rule.target_bucket})")
                     self._update_last_sync(bucket_name, object_key)
+                    self.failure_store.remove_failure(bucket_name, object_key)
                 except ClientError as e:
+                    error_code = e.response.get('Error', {}).get('Code')
                     logger.error(f"Replication DELETE failed for {bucket_name}/{object_key}: {e}")
+                    self.failure_store.add_failure(bucket_name, ReplicationFailure(
+                        object_key=object_key,
+                        error_message=str(e),
+                        timestamp=time.time(),
+                        failure_count=1,
+                        bucket_name=bucket_name,
+                        action="delete",
+                        last_error_code=error_code,
+                    ))
                 return
 
             try:
@@ -358,7 +473,6 @@ class ReplicationManager:
                     extra_args["ContentType"] = content_type
 
                 if file_size >= STREAMING_THRESHOLD_BYTES:
-                    # Use multipart upload for large files
                     s3.upload_file(
                         str(path),
                         rule.target_bucket,
@@ -366,7 +480,6 @@ class ReplicationManager:
                         ExtraArgs=extra_args if extra_args else None,
                     )
                 else:
-                    # Read small files into memory
                     file_content = path.read_bytes()
                     put_kwargs = {
                         "Bucket": rule.target_bucket,
@@ -408,9 +521,89 @@ class ReplicationManager:
 
             logger.info(f"Replicated {bucket_name}/{object_key} to {conn.name} ({rule.target_bucket})")
             self._update_last_sync(bucket_name, object_key)
+            self.failure_store.remove_failure(bucket_name, object_key)
 
         except (ClientError, OSError, ValueError) as e:
+            error_code = None
+            if isinstance(e, ClientError):
+                error_code = e.response.get('Error', {}).get('Code')
             logger.error(f"Replication failed for {bucket_name}/{object_key}: {e}")
-        except Exception:
+            self.failure_store.add_failure(bucket_name, ReplicationFailure(
+                object_key=object_key,
+                error_message=str(e),
+                timestamp=time.time(),
+                failure_count=1,
+                bucket_name=bucket_name,
+                action=action,
+                last_error_code=error_code,
+            ))
+        except Exception as e:
             logger.exception(f"Unexpected error during replication for {bucket_name}/{object_key}")
+            self.failure_store.add_failure(bucket_name, ReplicationFailure(
+                object_key=object_key,
+                error_message=str(e),
+                timestamp=time.time(),
+                failure_count=1,
+                bucket_name=bucket_name,
+                action=action,
+                last_error_code=None,
+            ))
 
+    def get_failed_items(self, bucket_name: str, limit: int = 50, offset: int = 0) -> List[ReplicationFailure]:
+        failures = self.failure_store.load_failures(bucket_name)
+        return failures[offset:offset + limit]
+
+    def get_failure_count(self, bucket_name: str) -> int:
+        return self.failure_store.get_failure_count(bucket_name)
+
+    def retry_failed_item(self, bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> bool:
+        failure = self.failure_store.get_failure(bucket_name, object_key)
+        if not failure:
+            return False
+
+        rule = self.get_rule(bucket_name)
+        if not rule or not rule.enabled:
+            return False
+
+        connection = self.connections.get(rule.target_connection_id)
+        if not connection:
+            logger.warning(f"Cannot retry: Connection {rule.target_connection_id} not found")
+            return False
+
+        if not self.check_endpoint_health(connection):
+            logger.warning(f"Cannot retry: Endpoint {connection.name} is not reachable")
+            return False
+
+        self._executor.submit(self._replicate_task, bucket_name, object_key, rule, connection, failure.action)
+        return True
+
+    def retry_all_failed(self, bucket_name: str) -> Dict[str, int]:
+        failures = self.failure_store.load_failures(bucket_name)
+        if not failures:
+            return {"submitted": 0, "skipped": 0}
+
+        rule = self.get_rule(bucket_name)
+        if not rule or not rule.enabled:
+            return {"submitted": 0, "skipped": len(failures)}
+
+        connection = self.connections.get(rule.target_connection_id)
+        if not connection:
+            logger.warning(f"Cannot retry: Connection {rule.target_connection_id} not found")
+            return {"submitted": 0, "skipped": len(failures)}
+
+        if not self.check_endpoint_health(connection):
+            logger.warning(f"Cannot retry: Endpoint {connection.name} is not reachable")
+            return {"submitted": 0, "skipped": len(failures)}
+
+        submitted = 0
+        for failure in failures:
+            self._executor.submit(self._replicate_task, bucket_name, failure.object_key, rule, connection, failure.action)
+            submitted += 1
+
+        return {"submitted": submitted, "skipped": 0}
+
+    def dismiss_failure(self, bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> bool:
+        return self.failure_store.remove_failure(bucket_name, object_key)
+
+    def clear_failures(self, bucket_name: str) -> None:
+        self.failure_store.clear_failures(bucket_name)

app/s3_api.py

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ from .iam import IamError, Principal
 from .notifications import NotificationService, NotificationConfiguration, WebhookDestination
 from .object_lock import ObjectLockService, ObjectLockRetention, ObjectLockConfig, ObjectLockError, RetentionMode
 from .replication import ReplicationManager
-from .storage import ObjectStorage, StorageError, QuotaExceededError
+from .storage import ObjectStorage, StorageError, QuotaExceededError, BucketNotFoundError, ObjectNotFoundError
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -217,7 +217,6 @@ def _verify_sigv4_header(req: Any, auth_header: str) -> Principal | None:
     calculated_signature = hmac.new(signing_key, string_to_sign.encode("utf-8"), hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
 
     if not hmac.compare_digest(calculated_signature, signature):
-        # Only log detailed signature debug info if DEBUG_SIGV4 is enabled
         if current_app.config.get("DEBUG_SIGV4"):
             logger.warning(
                 "SigV4 signature mismatch",
@@ -260,7 +259,13 @@ def _verify_sigv4_query(req: Any) -> Principal | None:
         raise IamError("Invalid Date format")
     
     now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
-    if now > req_time + timedelta(seconds=int(expires)):
+    try:
+        expires_seconds = int(expires)
+        if expires_seconds <= 0:
+            raise IamError("Invalid Expires value: must be positive")
+    except ValueError:
+        raise IamError("Invalid Expires value: must be an integer")
+    if now > req_time + timedelta(seconds=expires_seconds):
         raise IamError("Request expired")
 
     secret_key = _iam().get_secret_key(access_key)
@@ -916,6 +921,7 @@ def _maybe_handle_bucket_subresource(bucket_name: str) -> Response | None:
         "object-lock": _bucket_object_lock_handler,
         "notification": _bucket_notification_handler,
         "logging": _bucket_logging_handler,
+        "uploads": _bucket_uploads_handler,
     }
     requested = [key for key in handlers if key in request.args]
     if not requested:
@@ -1036,21 +1042,23 @@ def _object_tagging_handler(bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> Response:
     if request.method == "GET":
         try:
             tags = storage.get_object_tags(bucket_name, object_key)
+        except BucketNotFoundError as exc:
+            return _error_response("NoSuchBucket", str(exc), 404)
+        except ObjectNotFoundError as exc:
+            return _error_response("NoSuchKey", str(exc), 404)
         except StorageError as exc:
-            message = str(exc)
-            if "Bucket" in message:
-                return _error_response("NoSuchBucket", message, 404)
-            return _error_response("NoSuchKey", message, 404)
+            return _error_response("InternalError", str(exc), 500)
         return _xml_response(_render_tagging_document(tags))
     
     if request.method == "DELETE":
         try:
             storage.delete_object_tags(bucket_name, object_key)
+        except BucketNotFoundError as exc:
+            return _error_response("NoSuchBucket", str(exc), 404)
+        except ObjectNotFoundError as exc:
+            return _error_response("NoSuchKey", str(exc), 404)
         except StorageError as exc:
-            message = str(exc)
-            if "Bucket" in message:
-                return _error_response("NoSuchBucket", message, 404)
-            return _error_response("NoSuchKey", message, 404)
+            return _error_response("InternalError", str(exc), 500)
         current_app.logger.info("Object tags deleted", extra={"bucket": bucket_name, "key": object_key})
         return Response(status=204)
 
@@ -1063,11 +1071,12 @@ def _object_tagging_handler(bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> Response:
         return _error_response("InvalidTag", "A maximum of 10 tags is supported for objects", 400)
     try:
         storage.set_object_tags(bucket_name, object_key, tags)
+    except BucketNotFoundError as exc:
+        return _error_response("NoSuchBucket", str(exc), 404)
+    except ObjectNotFoundError as exc:
+        return _error_response("NoSuchKey", str(exc), 404)
     except StorageError as exc:
-        message = str(exc)
-        if "Bucket" in message:
-            return _error_response("NoSuchBucket", message, 404)
-        return _error_response("NoSuchKey", message, 404)
+        return _error_response("InternalError", str(exc), 500)
     current_app.logger.info("Object tags updated", extra={"bucket": bucket_name, "key": object_key, "tags": len(tags)})
     return Response(status=204)
 
@@ -1283,7 +1292,10 @@ def _bucket_list_versions_handler(bucket_name: str) -> Response:
     
     prefix = request.args.get("prefix", "")
     delimiter = request.args.get("delimiter", "")
-    max_keys = min(int(request.args.get("max-keys", 1000)), 1000)
+    try:
+        max_keys = max(1, min(int(request.args.get("max-keys", 1000)), 1000))
+    except ValueError:
+        return _error_response("InvalidArgument", "max-keys must be an integer", 400)
     key_marker = request.args.get("key-marker", "")
     
     if prefix:
@@ -1314,6 +1326,7 @@ def _bucket_list_versions_handler(bucket_name: str) -> Response:
         SubElement(version, "VersionId").text = "null"
         SubElement(version, "IsLatest").text = "true"
         SubElement(version, "LastModified").text = obj.last_modified.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.000Z")
+        if obj.etag:
             SubElement(version, "ETag").text = f'"{obj.etag}"'
         SubElement(version, "Size").text = str(obj.size)
         SubElement(version, "StorageClass").text = "STANDARD"
@@ -1475,7 +1488,10 @@ def _parse_lifecycle_config(payload: bytes) -> list:
             expiration: dict = {}
             days_el = exp_el.find("{*}Days") or exp_el.find("Days")
             if days_el is not None and days_el.text:
-                expiration["Days"] = int(days_el.text.strip())
+                days_val = int(days_el.text.strip())
+                if days_val <= 0:
+                    raise ValueError("Expiration Days must be a positive integer")
+                expiration["Days"] = days_val
             date_el = exp_el.find("{*}Date") or exp_el.find("Date")
             if date_el is not None and date_el.text:
                 expiration["Date"] = date_el.text.strip()
@@ -1490,7 +1506,10 @@ def _parse_lifecycle_config(payload: bytes) -> list:
             nve: dict = {}
             days_el = nve_el.find("{*}NoncurrentDays") or nve_el.find("NoncurrentDays")
             if days_el is not None and days_el.text:
-                nve["NoncurrentDays"] = int(days_el.text.strip())
+                noncurrent_days = int(days_el.text.strip())
+                if noncurrent_days <= 0:
+                    raise ValueError("NoncurrentDays must be a positive integer")
+                nve["NoncurrentDays"] = noncurrent_days
             if nve:
                 rule["NoncurrentVersionExpiration"] = nve
         
@@ -1499,7 +1518,10 @@ def _parse_lifecycle_config(payload: bytes) -> list:
             aimu: dict = {}
             days_el = aimu_el.find("{*}DaysAfterInitiation") or aimu_el.find("DaysAfterInitiation")
             if days_el is not None and days_el.text:
-                aimu["DaysAfterInitiation"] = int(days_el.text.strip())
+                days_after = int(days_el.text.strip())
+                if days_after <= 0:
+                    raise ValueError("DaysAfterInitiation must be a positive integer")
+                aimu["DaysAfterInitiation"] = days_after
             if aimu:
                 rule["AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload"] = aimu
         
@@ -1792,6 +1814,72 @@ def _bucket_logging_handler(bucket_name: str) -> Response:
     return Response(status=200)
 
 
+def _bucket_uploads_handler(bucket_name: str) -> Response:
+    if request.method != "GET":
+        return _method_not_allowed(["GET"])
+
+    principal, error = _require_principal()
+    if error:
+        return error
+    try:
+        _authorize_action(principal, bucket_name, "list")
+    except IamError as exc:
+        return _error_response("AccessDenied", str(exc), 403)
+
+    storage = _storage()
+    if not storage.bucket_exists(bucket_name):
+        return _error_response("NoSuchBucket", "Bucket does not exist", 404)
+
+    key_marker = request.args.get("key-marker", "")
+    upload_id_marker = request.args.get("upload-id-marker", "")
+    prefix = request.args.get("prefix", "")
+    delimiter = request.args.get("delimiter", "")
+    try:
+        max_uploads = max(1, min(int(request.args.get("max-uploads", 1000)), 1000))
+    except ValueError:
+        return _error_response("InvalidArgument", "max-uploads must be an integer", 400)
+
+    uploads = storage.list_multipart_uploads(bucket_name, include_orphaned=True)
+
+    if prefix:
+        uploads = [u for u in uploads if u["object_key"].startswith(prefix)]
+    if key_marker:
+        uploads = [u for u in uploads if u["object_key"] > key_marker or
+                   (u["object_key"] == key_marker and upload_id_marker and u["upload_id"] > upload_id_marker)]
+
+    uploads.sort(key=lambda u: (u["object_key"], u["upload_id"]))
+
+    is_truncated = len(uploads) > max_uploads
+    if is_truncated:
+        uploads = uploads[:max_uploads]
+
+    root = Element("ListMultipartUploadsResult", xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/")
+    SubElement(root, "Bucket").text = bucket_name
+    SubElement(root, "KeyMarker").text = key_marker
+    SubElement(root, "UploadIdMarker").text = upload_id_marker
+    if prefix:
+        SubElement(root, "Prefix").text = prefix
+    if delimiter:
+        SubElement(root, "Delimiter").text = delimiter
+    SubElement(root, "MaxUploads").text = str(max_uploads)
+    SubElement(root, "IsTruncated").text = "true" if is_truncated else "false"
+
+    if is_truncated and uploads:
+        SubElement(root, "NextKeyMarker").text = uploads[-1]["object_key"]
+        SubElement(root, "NextUploadIdMarker").text = uploads[-1]["upload_id"]
+
+    for upload in uploads:
+        upload_el = SubElement(root, "Upload")
+        SubElement(upload_el, "Key").text = upload["object_key"]
+        SubElement(upload_el, "UploadId").text = upload["upload_id"]
+        if upload.get("created_at"):
+            SubElement(upload_el, "Initiated").text = upload["created_at"]
+        if upload.get("orphaned"):
+            SubElement(upload_el, "StorageClass").text = "ORPHANED"
+
+    return _xml_response(root)
+
+
 def _object_retention_handler(bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> Response:
     if request.method not in {"GET", "PUT"}:
         return _method_not_allowed(["GET", "PUT"])
@@ -2085,7 +2173,10 @@ def bucket_handler(bucket_name: str) -> Response:
     list_type = request.args.get("list-type")
     prefix = request.args.get("prefix", "")
     delimiter = request.args.get("delimiter", "")
-    max_keys = min(int(request.args.get("max-keys", current_app.config["UI_PAGE_SIZE"])), 1000)
+    try:
+        max_keys = max(1, min(int(request.args.get("max-keys", current_app.config["UI_PAGE_SIZE"])), 1000))
+    except ValueError:
+        return _error_response("InvalidArgument", "max-keys must be an integer", 400)
     
     marker = request.args.get("marker", "")  # ListObjects v1
     continuation_token = request.args.get("continuation-token", "")  # ListObjectsV2
@@ -2098,7 +2189,7 @@ def bucket_handler(bucket_name: str) -> Response:
         if continuation_token:
             try:
                 effective_start = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(continuation_token.encode()).decode("utf-8")
-            except Exception:
+            except (ValueError, UnicodeDecodeError):
                 effective_start = continuation_token
         elif start_after:
             effective_start = start_after
@@ -2178,6 +2269,7 @@ def bucket_handler(bucket_name: str) -> Response:
             obj_el = SubElement(root, "Contents")
             SubElement(obj_el, "Key").text = meta.key
             SubElement(obj_el, "LastModified").text = meta.last_modified.isoformat()
+            if meta.etag:
                 SubElement(obj_el, "ETag").text = f'"{meta.etag}"'
             SubElement(obj_el, "Size").text = str(meta.size)
             SubElement(obj_el, "StorageClass").text = "STANDARD"
@@ -2202,6 +2294,7 @@ def bucket_handler(bucket_name: str) -> Response:
             obj_el = SubElement(root, "Contents")
             SubElement(obj_el, "Key").text = meta.key
             SubElement(obj_el, "LastModified").text = meta.last_modified.isoformat()
+            if meta.etag:
                 SubElement(obj_el, "ETag").text = f'"{meta.etag}"'
             SubElement(obj_el, "Size").text = str(meta.size)
         
@@ -2282,6 +2375,7 @@ def object_handler(bucket_name: str, object_key: str):
             extra={"bucket": bucket_name, "key": object_key, "size": meta.size},
         )
         response = Response(status=200)
+        if meta.etag:
             response.headers["ETag"] = f'"{meta.etag}"'
 
         _notifications().emit_object_created(
@@ -2725,6 +2819,7 @@ def _copy_object(dest_bucket: str, dest_key: str, copy_source: str) -> Response:
     
     root = Element("CopyObjectResult")
     SubElement(root, "LastModified").text = meta.last_modified.isoformat()
+    if meta.etag:
         SubElement(root, "ETag").text = f'"{meta.etag}"'
     return _xml_response(root)
 
@@ -2737,7 +2832,7 @@ class AwsChunkedDecoder:
 
     def __init__(self, stream):
         self.stream = stream
-        self._read_buffer = bytearray()  # Performance: Pre-allocated buffer
+        self._read_buffer = bytearray()
         self.chunk_remaining = 0
         self.finished = False
 
@@ -2748,20 +2843,15 @@ class AwsChunkedDecoder:
         """
         line = bytearray()
         while True:
-            # Check if we have data in buffer
             if self._read_buffer:
-                # Look for CRLF in buffer
                 idx = self._read_buffer.find(b"\r\n")
                 if idx != -1:
-                    # Found CRLF - extract line and update buffer
                     line.extend(self._read_buffer[: idx + 2])
                     del self._read_buffer[: idx + 2]
                     return bytes(line)
-                # No CRLF yet - consume entire buffer
                 line.extend(self._read_buffer)
                 self._read_buffer.clear()
 
-            # Read more data in larger chunks (64 bytes is enough for chunk headers)
             chunk = self.stream.read(64)
             if not chunk:
                 return bytes(line) if line else b""
@@ -2770,14 +2860,11 @@ class AwsChunkedDecoder:
     def _read_exact(self, n: int) -> bytes:
         """Read exactly n bytes, using buffer first."""
         result = bytearray()
-        # Use buffered data first
         if self._read_buffer:
             take = min(len(self._read_buffer), n)
             result.extend(self._read_buffer[:take])
             del self._read_buffer[:take]
             n -= take
-
-        # Read remaining directly from stream
         if n > 0:
             data = self.stream.read(n)
             if data:
@@ -2789,7 +2876,7 @@ class AwsChunkedDecoder:
         if self.finished:
             return b""
 
-        result = bytearray()  # Performance: Use bytearray for building result
+        result = bytearray()
         while size == -1 or len(result) < size:
             if self.chunk_remaining > 0:
                 to_read = self.chunk_remaining
@@ -2823,7 +2910,6 @@ class AwsChunkedDecoder:
 
                 if chunk_size == 0:
                     self.finished = True
-                    # Skip trailing headers
                     while True:
                         trailer = self._read_line()
                         if trailer == b"\r\n" or not trailer:
@@ -2947,6 +3033,7 @@ def _complete_multipart_upload(bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> Response:
     SubElement(root, "Location").text = location
     SubElement(root, "Bucket").text = bucket_name
     SubElement(root, "Key").text = object_key
+    if meta.etag:
         SubElement(root, "ETag").text = f'"{meta.etag}"'
 
     return _xml_response(root)
@@ -2963,9 +3050,10 @@ def _abort_multipart_upload(bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> Response:
 
     try:
         _storage().abort_multipart_upload(bucket_name, upload_id)
-    except StorageError as exc:
-        if "Bucket does not exist" in str(exc):
+    except BucketNotFoundError as exc:
         return _error_response("NoSuchBucket", str(exc), 404)
+    except StorageError as exc:
+        current_app.logger.warning(f"Error aborting multipart upload: {exc}")
 
     return Response(status=204)
 
@@ -2978,13 +3066,15 @@ def resolve_principal():
            (request.args.get("X-Amz-Algorithm") == "AWS4-HMAC-SHA256"):
             g.principal = _verify_sigv4(request)
             return
-    except Exception:
-        pass
+    except IamError as exc:
+        logger.debug(f"SigV4 authentication failed: {exc}")
+    except (ValueError, KeyError) as exc:
+        logger.debug(f"SigV4 parsing error: {exc}")
 
     access_key = request.headers.get("X-Access-Key")
     secret_key = request.headers.get("X-Secret-Key")
     if access_key and secret_key:
         try:
             g.principal = _iam().authenticate(access_key, secret_key)
-        except Exception:
-            pass
+        except IamError as exc:
+            logger.debug(f"Header authentication failed: {exc}")

app/storage.py

@@ -76,6 +76,14 @@ class StorageError(RuntimeError):
     """Raised when the storage layer encounters an unrecoverable problem."""
 
 
+class BucketNotFoundError(StorageError):
+    """Raised when the bucket does not exist."""
+
+
+class ObjectNotFoundError(StorageError):
+    """Raised when the object does not exist."""
+
+
 class QuotaExceededError(StorageError):
     """Raised when an operation would exceed bucket quota limits."""
     
@@ -90,7 +98,7 @@ class ObjectMeta:
     key: str
     size: int
     last_modified: datetime
-    etag: str
+    etag: Optional[str] = None
     metadata: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None
 
 
@@ -106,7 +114,7 @@ class ListObjectsResult:
     objects: List[ObjectMeta]
     is_truncated: bool
     next_continuation_token: Optional[str]
-    total_count: Optional[int] = None  # Total objects in bucket (from stats cache)
+    total_count: Optional[int] = None
 
 
 def _utcnow() -> datetime:
@@ -129,23 +137,20 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     BUCKET_VERSIONS_DIR = "versions"
     MULTIPART_MANIFEST = "manifest.json"
     BUCKET_CONFIG_FILE = ".bucket.json"
-    KEY_INDEX_CACHE_TTL = 30
-    OBJECT_CACHE_MAX_SIZE = 100  # Maximum number of buckets to cache
+    DEFAULT_CACHE_TTL = 5
+    OBJECT_CACHE_MAX_SIZE = 100
 
-    def __init__(self, root: Path) -> None:
+    def __init__(self, root: Path, cache_ttl: int = DEFAULT_CACHE_TTL) -> None:
         self.root = Path(root)
         self.root.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
         self._ensure_system_roots()
-        # LRU cache for object metadata with thread-safe access
         self._object_cache: OrderedDict[str, tuple[Dict[str, ObjectMeta], float]] = OrderedDict()
-        self._cache_lock = threading.Lock()  # Global lock for cache structure
-        # Performance: Per-bucket locks to reduce contention
+        self._cache_lock = threading.Lock()
         self._bucket_locks: Dict[str, threading.Lock] = {}
-        # Cache version counter for detecting stale reads
         self._cache_version: Dict[str, int] = {}
-        # Performance: Bucket config cache with TTL
         self._bucket_config_cache: Dict[str, tuple[dict[str, Any], float]] = {}
-        self._bucket_config_cache_ttl = 30.0  # 30 second TTL
+        self._bucket_config_cache_ttl = 30.0
+        self._cache_ttl = cache_ttl
 
     def _get_bucket_lock(self, bucket_id: str) -> threading.Lock:
         """Get or create a lock for a specific bucket. Reduces global lock contention."""
@@ -170,6 +175,11 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     def bucket_exists(self, bucket_name: str) -> bool:
         return self._bucket_path(bucket_name).exists()
 
+    def _require_bucket_exists(self, bucket_path: Path) -> None:
+        """Raise BucketNotFoundError if bucket does not exist."""
+        if not bucket_path.exists():
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
+
     def _validate_bucket_name(self, bucket_name: str) -> None:
         if len(bucket_name) < 3 or len(bucket_name) > 63:
             raise StorageError("Bucket name must be between 3 and 63 characters")
@@ -195,7 +205,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         """
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
 
         cache_path = self._system_bucket_root(bucket_name) / "stats.json"
         if cache_path.exists():
@@ -257,8 +267,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     def delete_bucket(self, bucket_name: str) -> None:
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
-        # Performance: Single check instead of three separate traversals
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         has_objects, has_versions, has_multipart = self._check_bucket_contents(bucket_path)
         if has_objects:
             raise StorageError("Bucket not empty")
@@ -291,7 +300,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         """
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         bucket_id = bucket_path.name
 
         object_cache = self._get_object_cache(bucket_id, bucket_path)
@@ -352,7 +361,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     ) -> ObjectMeta:
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         bucket_id = bucket_path.name
 
         safe_key = self._sanitize_object_key(object_key)
@@ -409,7 +418,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
 
         self._invalidate_bucket_stats_cache(bucket_id)
 
-        # Performance: Lazy update - only update the affected key instead of invalidating whole cache
         obj_meta = ObjectMeta(
             key=safe_key.as_posix(),
             size=stat.st_size,
@@ -424,7 +432,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     def get_object_path(self, bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> Path:
         path = self._object_path(bucket_name, object_key)
         if not path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Object not found")
+            raise ObjectNotFoundError("Object not found")
         return path
 
     def get_object_metadata(self, bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
@@ -467,7 +475,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         self._delete_metadata(bucket_id, rel)
 
         self._invalidate_bucket_stats_cache(bucket_id)
-        # Performance: Lazy update - only remove the affected key instead of invalidating whole cache
         self._update_object_cache_entry(bucket_id, safe_key.as_posix(), None)
         self._cleanup_empty_parents(path, bucket_path)
 
@@ -490,14 +497,13 @@ class ObjectStorage:
             shutil.rmtree(legacy_version_dir, ignore_errors=True)
 
         self._invalidate_bucket_stats_cache(bucket_id)
-        # Performance: Lazy update - only remove the affected key instead of invalidating whole cache
         self._update_object_cache_entry(bucket_id, rel.as_posix(), None)
         self._cleanup_empty_parents(target, bucket_path)
 
     def is_versioning_enabled(self, bucket_name: str) -> bool:
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         return self._is_versioning_enabled(bucket_path)
 
     def set_bucket_versioning(self, bucket_name: str, enabled: bool) -> None:
@@ -689,11 +695,11 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         """Get tags for an object."""
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         safe_key = self._sanitize_object_key(object_key)
         object_path = bucket_path / safe_key
         if not object_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Object does not exist")
+            raise ObjectNotFoundError("Object does not exist")
         
         for meta_file in (self._metadata_file(bucket_path.name, safe_key), self._legacy_metadata_file(bucket_path.name, safe_key)):
             if not meta_file.exists():
@@ -712,11 +718,11 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         """Set tags for an object."""
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         safe_key = self._sanitize_object_key(object_key)
         object_path = bucket_path / safe_key
         if not object_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Object does not exist")
+            raise ObjectNotFoundError("Object does not exist")
         
         meta_file = self._metadata_file(bucket_path.name, safe_key)
         
@@ -750,7 +756,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     def list_object_versions(self, bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         bucket_id = bucket_path.name
         safe_key = self._sanitize_object_key(object_key)
         version_dir = self._version_dir(bucket_id, safe_key)
@@ -774,7 +780,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     def restore_object_version(self, bucket_name: str, object_key: str, version_id: str) -> ObjectMeta:
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         bucket_id = bucket_path.name
         safe_key = self._sanitize_object_key(object_key)
         version_dir = self._version_dir(bucket_id, safe_key)
@@ -811,7 +817,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     def delete_object_version(self, bucket_name: str, object_key: str, version_id: str) -> None:
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         bucket_id = bucket_path.name
         safe_key = self._sanitize_object_key(object_key)
         version_dir = self._version_dir(bucket_id, safe_key)
@@ -834,7 +840,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     def list_orphaned_objects(self, bucket_name: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         bucket_id = bucket_path.name
         version_roots = [self._bucket_versions_root(bucket_id), self._legacy_versions_root(bucket_id)]
         if not any(root.exists() for root in version_roots):
@@ -902,7 +908,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     ) -> str:
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         bucket_id = bucket_path.name
         safe_key = self._sanitize_object_key(object_key)
         upload_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
@@ -929,8 +935,8 @@ class ObjectStorage:
 
         Uses file locking to safely update the manifest and handle concurrent uploads.
         """
-        if part_number < 1:
-            raise StorageError("part_number must be >= 1")
+        if part_number < 1 or part_number > 10000:
+            raise StorageError("part_number must be between 1 and 10000")
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
 
         upload_root = self._multipart_dir(bucket_path.name, upload_id)
@@ -939,7 +945,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         if not upload_root.exists():
             raise StorageError("Multipart upload not found")
 
-        # Write part to temporary file first, then rename atomically
         checksum = hashlib.md5()
         part_filename = f"part-{part_number:05d}.part"
         part_path = upload_root / part_filename
@@ -948,11 +953,8 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         try:
             with temp_path.open("wb") as target:
                 shutil.copyfileobj(_HashingReader(stream, checksum), target)
-
-            # Atomic rename (or replace on Windows)
             temp_path.replace(part_path)
         except OSError:
-            # Clean up temp file on failure
             try:
                 temp_path.unlink(missing_ok=True)
             except OSError:
@@ -968,7 +970,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         manifest_path = upload_root / self.MULTIPART_MANIFEST
         lock_path = upload_root / ".manifest.lock"
 
-        # Retry loop for handling transient lock/read failures
         max_retries = 3
         for attempt in range(max_retries):
             try:
@@ -1079,11 +1080,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
                                     checksum.update(data)
                                     target.write(data)
 
-                    metadata = manifest.get("metadata")
-                    if metadata:
-                        self._write_metadata(bucket_id, safe_key, metadata)
-                    else:
-                        self._delete_metadata(bucket_id, safe_key)
         except BlockingIOError:
             raise StorageError("Another upload to this key is in progress")
         finally:
@@ -1097,12 +1093,18 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         self._invalidate_bucket_stats_cache(bucket_id)
 
         stat = destination.stat()
-        # Performance: Lazy update - only update the affected key instead of invalidating whole cache
+        etag = checksum.hexdigest()
+        metadata = manifest.get("metadata")
+
+        internal_meta = {"__etag__": etag, "__size__": str(stat.st_size)}
+        combined_meta = {**internal_meta, **(metadata or {})}
+        self._write_metadata(bucket_id, safe_key, combined_meta)
+
         obj_meta = ObjectMeta(
             key=safe_key.as_posix(),
             size=stat.st_size,
             last_modified=datetime.fromtimestamp(stat.st_mtime, timezone.utc),
-            etag=checksum.hexdigest(),
+            etag=etag,
             metadata=metadata,
         )
         self._update_object_cache_entry(bucket_id, safe_key.as_posix(), obj_meta)
@@ -1146,21 +1148,31 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         parts.sort(key=lambda x: x["PartNumber"])
         return parts
 
-    def list_multipart_uploads(self, bucket_name: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
-        """List all active multipart uploads for a bucket."""
+    def list_multipart_uploads(self, bucket_name: str, include_orphaned: bool = False) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """List all active multipart uploads for a bucket.
+
+        Args:
+            bucket_name: The bucket to list uploads for.
+            include_orphaned: If True, also include upload directories that have
+                files but no valid manifest.json (orphaned/interrupted uploads).
+        """
         bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
         if not bucket_path.exists():
-            raise StorageError("Bucket does not exist")
+            raise BucketNotFoundError("Bucket does not exist")
         bucket_id = bucket_path.name
         uploads = []
-        multipart_root = self._bucket_multipart_root(bucket_id)
-        if multipart_root.exists():
+
+        for multipart_root in (
+            self._multipart_bucket_root(bucket_id),
+            self._legacy_multipart_bucket_root(bucket_id),
+        ):
+            if not multipart_root.exists():
+                continue
             for upload_dir in multipart_root.iterdir():
                 if not upload_dir.is_dir():
                     continue
                 manifest_path = upload_dir / "manifest.json"
-                if not manifest_path.exists():
-                    continue
+                if manifest_path.exists():
                     try:
                         manifest = json.loads(manifest_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
                         uploads.append({
@@ -1169,24 +1181,24 @@ class ObjectStorage:
                             "created_at": manifest.get("created_at", ""),
                         })
                     except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError):
-                    continue
-        legacy_root = self._legacy_multipart_root(bucket_id)
-        if legacy_root.exists():
-            for upload_dir in legacy_root.iterdir():
-                if not upload_dir.is_dir():
-                    continue
-                manifest_path = upload_dir / "manifest.json"
-                if not manifest_path.exists():
-                    continue
-                try:
-                    manifest = json.loads(manifest_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+                        if include_orphaned:
+                            has_files = any(upload_dir.rglob("*"))
+                            if has_files:
                                 uploads.append({
-                        "upload_id": manifest.get("upload_id", upload_dir.name),
-                        "object_key": manifest.get("object_key", ""),
-                        "created_at": manifest.get("created_at", ""),
+                                    "upload_id": upload_dir.name,
+                                    "object_key": "(unknown)",
+                                    "created_at": "",
+                                    "orphaned": True,
+                                })
+                elif include_orphaned:
+                    has_files = any(f.is_file() for f in upload_dir.rglob("*"))
+                    if has_files:
+                        uploads.append({
+                            "upload_id": upload_dir.name,
+                            "object_key": "(unknown)",
+                            "created_at": "",
+                            "orphaned": True,
                         })
-                except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError):
-                    continue
         return uploads
 
     def _bucket_path(self, bucket_name: str) -> Path:
@@ -1370,9 +1382,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
                                 
                                 etag = meta_cache.get(key)
 
-                                if not etag:
-                                    etag = f'"{stat.st_size}-{int(stat.st_mtime)}"'
-                                
                                 objects[key] = ObjectMeta(
                                     key=key,
                                     size=stat.st_size,
@@ -1396,38 +1405,30 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         """
         now = time.time()
 
-        # Quick check with global lock (brief)
         with self._cache_lock:
             cached = self._object_cache.get(bucket_id)
             if cached:
                 objects, timestamp = cached
-                if now - timestamp < self.KEY_INDEX_CACHE_TTL:
+                if now - timestamp < self._cache_ttl:
                     self._object_cache.move_to_end(bucket_id)
                     return objects
             cache_version = self._cache_version.get(bucket_id, 0)
 
-        # Use per-bucket lock for cache building (allows parallel builds for different buckets)
         bucket_lock = self._get_bucket_lock(bucket_id)
         with bucket_lock:
-            # Double-check cache after acquiring per-bucket lock
             with self._cache_lock:
                 cached = self._object_cache.get(bucket_id)
                 if cached:
                     objects, timestamp = cached
-                    if now - timestamp < self.KEY_INDEX_CACHE_TTL:
+                    if now - timestamp < self._cache_ttl:
                         self._object_cache.move_to_end(bucket_id)
                         return objects
-
-            # Build cache with per-bucket lock held (prevents duplicate work)
             objects = self._build_object_cache(bucket_path)
 
             with self._cache_lock:
-                # Check if cache was invalidated while we were building
                 current_version = self._cache_version.get(bucket_id, 0)
                 if current_version != cache_version:
                     objects = self._build_object_cache(bucket_path)
-
-                # Evict oldest entries if cache is full
                 while len(self._object_cache) >= self.OBJECT_CACHE_MAX_SIZE:
                     self._object_cache.popitem(last=False)
 
@@ -1461,12 +1462,39 @@ class ObjectStorage:
             if cached:
                 objects, timestamp = cached
                 if meta is None:
-                    # Delete operation - remove key from cache
                     objects.pop(key, None)
                 else:
-                    # Put operation - update/add key in cache
                     objects[key] = meta
-                # Keep same timestamp - don't reset TTL for single key updates
+
+    def warm_cache(self, bucket_names: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> None:
+        """Pre-warm the object cache for specified buckets or all buckets.
+
+        This is called on startup to ensure the first request is fast.
+        """
+        if bucket_names is None:
+            bucket_names = [b.name for b in self.list_buckets()]
+
+        for bucket_name in bucket_names:
+            try:
+                bucket_path = self._bucket_path(bucket_name)
+                if bucket_path.exists():
+                    self._get_object_cache(bucket_path.name, bucket_path)
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+    def warm_cache_async(self, bucket_names: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> threading.Thread:
+        """Start cache warming in a background thread.
+
+        Returns the thread object so caller can optionally wait for it.
+        """
+        thread = threading.Thread(
+            target=self.warm_cache,
+            args=(bucket_names,),
+            daemon=True,
+            name="cache-warmer",
+        )
+        thread.start()
+        return thread
 
     def _ensure_system_roots(self) -> None:
         for path in (
@@ -1487,13 +1515,12 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         return self._system_bucket_root(bucket_name) / self.BUCKET_CONFIG_FILE
 
     def _read_bucket_config(self, bucket_name: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
-        # Performance: Check cache first
         now = time.time()
         cached = self._bucket_config_cache.get(bucket_name)
         if cached:
             config, cached_time = cached
             if now - cached_time < self._bucket_config_cache_ttl:
-                return config.copy()  # Return copy to prevent mutation
+                return config.copy()
 
         config_path = self._bucket_config_path(bucket_name)
         if not config_path.exists():
@@ -1512,7 +1539,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         config_path = self._bucket_config_path(bucket_name)
         config_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
         config_path.write_text(json.dumps(payload), encoding="utf-8")
-        # Performance: Update cache immediately after write
         self._bucket_config_cache[bucket_name] = (payload.copy(), time.time())
 
     def _set_bucket_config_entry(self, bucket_name: str, key: str, value: Any | None) -> None:
@@ -1638,7 +1664,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
     def _check_bucket_contents(self, bucket_path: Path) -> tuple[bool, bool, bool]:
         """Check bucket for objects, versions, and multipart uploads in a single pass.
 
-        Performance optimization: Combines three separate rglob traversals into one.
         Returns (has_visible_objects, has_archived_versions, has_active_multipart_uploads).
         Uses early exit when all three are found.
         """
@@ -1647,7 +1672,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
         has_multipart = False
         bucket_name = bucket_path.name
 
-        # Check visible objects in bucket
         for path in bucket_path.rglob("*"):
             if has_objects:
                 break
@@ -1658,7 +1682,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
                 continue
             has_objects = True
 
-        # Check archived versions (only if needed)
         for version_root in (
             self._bucket_versions_root(bucket_name),
             self._legacy_versions_root(bucket_name),
@@ -1671,7 +1694,6 @@ class ObjectStorage:
                         has_versions = True
                         break
 
-        # Check multipart uploads (only if needed)
         for uploads_root in (
             self._multipart_bucket_root(bucket_name),
             self._legacy_multipart_bucket_root(bucket_name),
@@ -1705,7 +1727,7 @@ class ObjectStorage:
             try:
                 os.chmod(target_path, stat.S_IRWXU)
                 func(target_path)
-            except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - fallback failure
+            except Exception as exc:
                 raise StorageError(f"Unable to delete bucket contents: {exc}") from exc
 
         try:

app/ui.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import io
 import json
 import uuid
 import psutil
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ from flask_wtf.csrf import generate_csrf
 from .acl import AclService, create_canned_acl, CANNED_ACLS
 from .bucket_policies import BucketPolicyStore
 from .connections import ConnectionStore, RemoteConnection
-from .extensions import limiter
+from .extensions import limiter, csrf
 from .iam import IamError
 from .kms import KMSManager
 from .replication import ReplicationManager, ReplicationRule
@@ -101,6 +102,12 @@ def _friendly_error_message(exc: Exception) -> str:
     return message
 
 
+def _wants_json() -> bool:
+    return request.accept_mimetypes.best_match(
+        ["application/json", "text/html"]
+    ) == "application/json"
+
+
 def _policy_allows_public_read(policy: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
     statements = policy.get("Statement", [])
     if isinstance(statements, dict):
@@ -275,19 +282,28 @@ def buckets_overview():
         })
     return render_template("buckets.html", buckets=visible_buckets, principal=principal)
 
+@ui_bp.get("/buckets")
+def buckets_redirect():
+    return redirect(url_for("ui.buckets_overview"))
 
 @ui_bp.post("/buckets")
 def create_bucket():
     principal = _current_principal()
     bucket_name = request.form.get("bucket_name", "").strip()
     if not bucket_name:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Bucket name is required"}), 400
         flash("Bucket name is required", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.buckets_overview"))
     try:
         _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "write")
         _storage().create_bucket(bucket_name)
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"success": True, "message": f"Bucket '{bucket_name}' created", "bucket_name": bucket_name})
         flash(f"Bucket '{bucket_name}' created", "success")
     except (StorageError, FileExistsError, IamError) as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 400
         flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.buckets_overview"))
 
@@ -370,7 +386,8 @@ def bucket_detail(bucket_name: str):
     kms_keys = kms_manager.list_keys() if kms_manager else []
     kms_enabled = current_app.config.get("KMS_ENABLED", False)
     encryption_enabled = current_app.config.get("ENCRYPTION_ENABLED", False)
-    can_manage_encryption = can_manage_versioning  # Same as other bucket properties
+    lifecycle_enabled = current_app.config.get("LIFECYCLE_ENABLED", False)
+    can_manage_encryption = can_manage_versioning
 
     bucket_quota = storage.get_bucket_quota(bucket_name)
     bucket_stats = storage.bucket_stats(bucket_name)
@@ -382,6 +399,7 @@ def bucket_detail(bucket_name: str):
         pass
 
     objects_api_url = url_for("ui.list_bucket_objects", bucket_name=bucket_name)
+    objects_stream_url = url_for("ui.stream_bucket_objects", bucket_name=bucket_name)
 
     lifecycle_url = url_for("ui.bucket_lifecycle", bucket_name=bucket_name)
     cors_url = url_for("ui.bucket_cors", bucket_name=bucket_name)
@@ -393,6 +411,7 @@ def bucket_detail(bucket_name: str):
         "bucket_detail.html",
         bucket_name=bucket_name,
         objects_api_url=objects_api_url,
+        objects_stream_url=objects_stream_url,
         lifecycle_url=lifecycle_url,
         cors_url=cors_url,
         acl_url=acl_url,
@@ -414,6 +433,7 @@ def bucket_detail(bucket_name: str):
         kms_keys=kms_keys,
         kms_enabled=kms_enabled,
         encryption_enabled=encryption_enabled,
+        lifecycle_enabled=lifecycle_enabled,
         bucket_quota=bucket_quota,
         bucket_stats=bucket_stats,
         can_manage_quota=can_manage_quota,
@@ -449,8 +469,6 @@ def list_bucket_objects(bucket_name: str):
     except StorageError:
         versioning_enabled = False
 
-    # Pre-compute URL templates once (not per-object) for performance
-    # Frontend will construct actual URLs by replacing KEY_PLACEHOLDER
     preview_template = url_for("ui.object_preview", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
     delete_template = url_for("ui.delete_object", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
     presign_template = url_for("ui.object_presign", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
@@ -490,6 +508,100 @@ def list_bucket_objects(bucket_name: str):
     })
 
 
+@ui_bp.get("/buckets/<bucket_name>/objects/stream")
+def stream_bucket_objects(bucket_name: str):
+    """Streaming NDJSON endpoint for progressive object listing.
+
+    Streams objects as newline-delimited JSON for fast progressive rendering.
+    First line is metadata, subsequent lines are objects.
+    """
+    principal = _current_principal()
+    storage = _storage()
+    try:
+        _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "list")
+    except IamError as exc:
+        return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 403
+
+    prefix = request.args.get("prefix") or None
+
+    try:
+        versioning_enabled = storage.is_versioning_enabled(bucket_name)
+    except StorageError:
+        versioning_enabled = False
+
+    preview_template = url_for("ui.object_preview", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
+    delete_template = url_for("ui.delete_object", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
+    presign_template = url_for("ui.object_presign", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
+    versions_template = url_for("ui.object_versions", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
+    restore_template = url_for("ui.restore_object_version", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER", version_id="VERSION_ID_PLACEHOLDER")
+    tags_template = url_for("ui.object_tags", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
+    copy_template = url_for("ui.copy_object", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
+    move_template = url_for("ui.move_object", bucket_name=bucket_name, object_key="KEY_PLACEHOLDER")
+
+    def generate():
+        meta_line = json.dumps({
+            "type": "meta",
+            "versioning_enabled": versioning_enabled,
+            "url_templates": {
+                "preview": preview_template,
+                "download": preview_template + "?download=1",
+                "presign": presign_template,
+                "delete": delete_template,
+                "versions": versions_template,
+                "restore": restore_template,
+                "tags": tags_template,
+                "copy": copy_template,
+                "move": move_template,
+            },
+        }) + "\n"
+        yield meta_line
+
+        continuation_token = None
+        total_count = None
+        batch_size = 5000
+
+        while True:
+            try:
+                result = storage.list_objects(
+                    bucket_name,
+                    max_keys=batch_size,
+                    continuation_token=continuation_token,
+                    prefix=prefix,
+                )
+            except StorageError as exc:
+                yield json.dumps({"type": "error", "error": str(exc)}) + "\n"
+                return
+
+            if total_count is None:
+                total_count = result.total_count
+                yield json.dumps({"type": "count", "total_count": total_count}) + "\n"
+
+            for obj in result.objects:
+                yield json.dumps({
+                    "type": "object",
+                    "key": obj.key,
+                    "size": obj.size,
+                    "last_modified": obj.last_modified.isoformat(),
+                    "last_modified_display": obj.last_modified.strftime("%b %d, %Y %H:%M"),
+                    "etag": obj.etag,
+                }) + "\n"
+
+            if not result.is_truncated:
+                break
+            continuation_token = result.next_continuation_token
+
+        yield json.dumps({"type": "done"}) + "\n"
+
+    return Response(
+        generate(),
+        mimetype='application/x-ndjson',
+        headers={
+            'Cache-Control': 'no-cache',
+            'X-Accel-Buffering': 'no',
+        }
+    )
+
+
 @ui_bp.post("/buckets/<bucket_name>/upload")
 @limiter.limit("30 per minute")
 def upload_object(bucket_name: str):
@@ -526,8 +638,6 @@ def upload_object(bucket_name: str):
     try:
         _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "write")
         _storage().put_object(bucket_name, object_key, file.stream, metadata=metadata)
-        
-        # Trigger replication
         _replication().trigger_replication(bucket_name, object_key)
         
         message = f"Uploaded '{object_key}'"
@@ -563,6 +673,8 @@ def initiate_multipart_upload(bucket_name: str):
 
 
 @ui_bp.put("/buckets/<bucket_name>/multipart/<upload_id>/parts")
+@limiter.exempt
+@csrf.exempt
 def upload_multipart_part(bucket_name: str, upload_id: str):
     principal = _current_principal()
     try:
@@ -576,7 +688,11 @@ def upload_multipart_part(bucket_name: str, upload_id: str):
     if part_number < 1:
         return jsonify({"error": "partNumber must be >= 1"}), 400
     try:
-        etag = _storage().upload_multipart_part(bucket_name, upload_id, part_number, request.stream)
+        data = request.get_data()
+        if not data:
+            return jsonify({"error": "Empty request body"}), 400
+        stream = io.BytesIO(data)
+        etag = _storage().upload_multipart_part(bucket_name, upload_id, part_number, stream)
     except StorageError as exc:
         return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 400
     return jsonify({"etag": etag, "part_number": part_number})
@@ -606,9 +722,14 @@ def complete_multipart_upload(bucket_name: str, upload_id: str):
         normalized.append({"part_number": number, "etag": etag})
     try:
         result = _storage().complete_multipart_upload(bucket_name, upload_id, normalized)
-        _replication().trigger_replication(bucket_name, result["key"])
+        _replication().trigger_replication(bucket_name, result.key)
 
-        return jsonify(result)
+        return jsonify({
+            "key": result.key,
+            "size": result.size,
+            "etag": result.etag,
+            "last_modified": result.last_modified.isoformat() if result.last_modified else None,
+        })
     except StorageError as exc:
         return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 400
 
@@ -636,8 +757,12 @@ def delete_bucket(bucket_name: str):
         _storage().delete_bucket(bucket_name)
         _bucket_policies().delete_policy(bucket_name)
         _replication_manager().delete_rule(bucket_name)
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"success": True, "message": f"Bucket '{bucket_name}' removed"})
         flash(f"Bucket '{bucket_name}' removed", "success")
     except (StorageError, IamError) as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 400
         flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.buckets_overview"))
 
@@ -651,12 +776,17 @@ def delete_object(bucket_name: str, object_key: str):
         _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "delete", object_key=object_key)
         if purge_versions:
             _storage().purge_object(bucket_name, object_key)
-            flash(f"Permanently deleted '{object_key}' and all versions", "success")
+            message = f"Permanently deleted '{object_key}' and all versions"
         else:
             _storage().delete_object(bucket_name, object_key)
             _replication_manager().trigger_replication(bucket_name, object_key, action="delete")
-            flash(f"Deleted '{object_key}'", "success")
+            message = f"Deleted '{object_key}'"
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"success": True, "message": message})
+        flash(message, "success")
     except (IamError, StorageError) as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 400
         flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name))
 
@@ -753,20 +883,18 @@ def bulk_download_objects(bucket_name: str):
     if not cleaned:
         return jsonify({"error": "Select at least one object to download"}), 400
 
-    MAX_KEYS = current_app.config.get("BULK_DELETE_MAX_KEYS", 500)  # Reuse same limit for now
+    MAX_KEYS = current_app.config.get("BULK_DELETE_MAX_KEYS", 500)
     if len(cleaned) > MAX_KEYS:
         return jsonify({"error": f"A maximum of {MAX_KEYS} objects can be downloaded per request"}), 400
 
     unique_keys = list(dict.fromkeys(cleaned))
     storage = _storage()
     
-    # Verify permission to read bucket contents
     try:
         _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "read")
     except IamError as exc:
         return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 403
 
-    # Create ZIP archive of selected objects
     buffer = io.BytesIO()
     with zipfile.ZipFile(buffer, "w", zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zf:
         for key in unique_keys:
@@ -783,7 +911,6 @@ def bulk_download_objects(bucket_name: str):
                     path = storage.get_object_path(bucket_name, key)
                     zf.write(path, arcname=key)
             except (StorageError, IamError):
-                # Skip objects that can't be accessed
                 continue
     
     buffer.seek(0)
@@ -834,7 +961,6 @@ def object_preview(bucket_name: str, object_key: str) -> Response:
     
     download = request.args.get("download") == "1"
     
-    # Check if object is encrypted and needs decryption
     is_encrypted = "x-amz-server-side-encryption" in metadata
     if is_encrypted and hasattr(storage, 'get_object_data'):
         try:
@@ -870,7 +996,6 @@ def object_presign(bucket_name: str, object_key: str):
     encoded_key = quote(object_key, safe="/")
     url = f"{api_base}/presign/{bucket_name}/{encoded_key}"
     
-    # Use API base URL for forwarded headers so presigned URLs point to API, not UI
     parsed_api = urlparse(api_base)
     headers = _api_headers()
     headers["X-Forwarded-Host"] = parsed_api.netloc or "127.0.0.1:5000"
@@ -971,22 +1096,32 @@ def update_bucket_policy(bucket_name: str):
     try:
         _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "policy")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 403
         flash(str(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name))
     store = _bucket_policies()
     if action == "delete":
         store.delete_policy(bucket_name)
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"success": True, "message": "Bucket policy removed"})
         flash("Bucket policy removed", "info")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="permissions"))
     document = request.form.get("policy_document", "").strip()
     if not document:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Provide a JSON policy document"}), 400
         flash("Provide a JSON policy document", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="permissions"))
     try:
         payload = json.loads(document)
         store.set_policy(bucket_name, payload)
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"success": True, "message": "Bucket policy saved"})
         flash("Bucket policy saved", "success")
     except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError) as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": f"Policy error: {exc}"}), 400
         flash(f"Policy error: {exc}", "danger")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="permissions"))
 
@@ -997,6 +1132,8 @@ def update_bucket_versioning(bucket_name: str):
     try:
         _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "write")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 403
         flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
     state = request.form.get("state", "enable")
@@ -1004,9 +1141,14 @@ def update_bucket_versioning(bucket_name: str):
     try:
         _storage().set_bucket_versioning(bucket_name, enable)
     except StorageError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 400
         flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
-    flash("Versioning enabled" if enable else "Versioning suspended", "success")
+    message = "Versioning enabled" if enable else "Versioning suspended"
+    if _wants_json():
+        return jsonify({"success": True, "message": message, "enabled": enable})
+    flash(message, "success")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
 
 
@@ -1015,7 +1157,6 @@ def update_bucket_quota(bucket_name: str):
     """Update bucket quota configuration (admin only)."""
     principal = _current_principal()
 
-    # Quota management is admin-only
     is_admin = False
     try:
         _iam().authorize(principal, None, "iam:list_users")
@@ -1024,6 +1165,8 @@ def update_bucket_quota(bucket_name: str):
         pass
 
     if not is_admin:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Only administrators can manage bucket quotas"}), 403
         flash("Only administrators can manage bucket quotas", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
 
@@ -1032,12 +1175,15 @@ def update_bucket_quota(bucket_name: str):
     if action == "remove":
         try:
             _storage().set_bucket_quota(bucket_name, max_bytes=None, max_objects=None)
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"success": True, "message": "Bucket quota removed"})
             flash("Bucket quota removed", "info")
         except StorageError as exc:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 400
             flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
 
-    # Parse quota values
     max_mb_str = request.form.get("max_mb", "").strip()
     max_objects_str = request.form.get("max_objects", "").strip()
 
@@ -1049,8 +1195,10 @@ def update_bucket_quota(bucket_name: str):
             max_mb = int(max_mb_str)
             if max_mb < 1:
                 raise ValueError("Size must be at least 1 MB")
-            max_bytes = max_mb * 1024 * 1024  # Convert MB to bytes
+            max_bytes = max_mb * 1024 * 1024
         except ValueError as exc:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": f"Invalid size value: {exc}"}), 400
             flash(f"Invalid size value: {exc}", "danger")
             return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
 
@@ -1060,16 +1208,29 @@ def update_bucket_quota(bucket_name: str):
             if max_objects < 0:
                 raise ValueError("Object count must be non-negative")
         except ValueError as exc:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": f"Invalid object count: {exc}"}), 400
             flash(f"Invalid object count: {exc}", "danger")
             return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
 
     try:
         _storage().set_bucket_quota(bucket_name, max_bytes=max_bytes, max_objects=max_objects)
         if max_bytes is None and max_objects is None:
-            flash("Bucket quota removed", "info")
+            message = "Bucket quota removed"
         else:
-            flash("Bucket quota updated", "success")
+            message = "Bucket quota updated"
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({
+                "success": True,
+                "message": message,
+                "max_bytes": max_bytes,
+                "max_objects": max_objects,
+                "has_quota": max_bytes is not None or max_objects is not None
+            })
+        flash(message, "success" if max_bytes or max_objects else "info")
     except StorageError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 400
         flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
 
     return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
@@ -1082,6 +1243,8 @@ def update_bucket_encryption(bucket_name: str):
     try:
         _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "write")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 403
         flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
 
@@ -1090,8 +1253,12 @@ def update_bucket_encryption(bucket_name: str):
     if action == "disable":
         try:
             _storage().set_bucket_encryption(bucket_name, None)
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"success": True, "message": "Default encryption disabled", "enabled": False})
             flash("Default encryption disabled", "info")
         except StorageError as exc:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 400
             flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
 
@@ -1099,10 +1266,11 @@ def update_bucket_encryption(bucket_name: str):
     kms_key_id = request.form.get("kms_key_id", "").strip() or None
 
     if algorithm not in ("AES256", "aws:kms"):
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Invalid encryption algorithm"}), 400
         flash("Invalid encryption algorithm", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
 
-    # Build encryption configuration in AWS S3 format
     encryption_config: dict[str, Any] = {
         "Rules": [
             {
@@ -1119,10 +1287,15 @@ def update_bucket_encryption(bucket_name: str):
     try:
         _storage().set_bucket_encryption(bucket_name, encryption_config)
         if algorithm == "aws:kms":
-            flash("Default KMS encryption enabled", "success")
+            message = "Default KMS encryption enabled"
         else:
-            flash("Default AES-256 encryption enabled", "success")
+            message = "Default AES-256 encryption enabled"
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"success": True, "message": message, "enabled": True, "algorithm": algorithm})
+        flash(message, "success")
     except StorageError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": _friendly_error_message(exc)}), 400
         flash(_friendly_error_message(exc), "danger")
 
     return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="properties"))
@@ -1173,10 +1346,14 @@ def create_iam_user():
     try:
         _iam().authorize(principal, None, "iam:create_user")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 403
         flash(str(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
     display_name = request.form.get("display_name", "").strip() or "Unnamed"
     if len(display_name) > 64:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Display name must be 64 characters or fewer"}), 400
         flash("Display name must be 64 characters or fewer", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
     policies_text = request.form.get("policies", "").strip()
@@ -1185,11 +1362,15 @@ def create_iam_user():
         try:
             policies = json.loads(policies_text)
         except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": f"Invalid JSON: {exc}"}), 400
             flash(f"Invalid JSON: {exc}", "danger")
             return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
     try:
         created = _iam().create_user(display_name=display_name, policies=policies)
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 400
         flash(str(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1200,6 +1381,15 @@ def create_iam_user():
             "operation": "create",
         }
     )
+    if _wants_json():
+        return jsonify({
+            "success": True,
+            "message": f"Created user {created['access_key']}",
+            "access_key": created["access_key"],
+            "secret_key": created["secret_key"],
+            "display_name": display_name,
+            "policies": policies or []
+        })
     flash(f"Created user {created['access_key']}. Copy the secret below.", "success")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard", secret_token=token))
 
@@ -1251,18 +1441,26 @@ def update_iam_user(access_key: str):
     try:
         _iam().authorize(principal, None, "iam:create_user")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 403
         flash(str(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
 
     display_name = request.form.get("display_name", "").strip()
     if display_name:
         if len(display_name) > 64:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": "Display name must be 64 characters or fewer"}), 400
             flash("Display name must be 64 characters or fewer", "danger")
         else:
             try:
                 _iam().update_user(access_key, display_name)
+                if _wants_json():
+                    return jsonify({"success": True, "message": f"Updated user {access_key}", "display_name": display_name})
                 flash(f"Updated user {access_key}", "success")
             except IamError as exc:
+                if _wants_json():
+                    return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 400
                 flash(str(exc), "danger")
 
     return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
@@ -1274,6 +1472,8 @@ def delete_iam_user(access_key: str):
     try:
         _iam().authorize(principal, None, "iam:delete_user")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 403
         flash(str(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1281,16 +1481,24 @@ def delete_iam_user(access_key: str):
         try:
             _iam().delete_user(access_key)
             session.pop("credentials", None)
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"success": True, "message": "Your account has been deleted", "redirect": url_for("ui.login")})
             flash("Your account has been deleted.", "info")
             return redirect(url_for("ui.login"))
         except IamError as exc:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 400
             flash(str(exc), "danger")
             return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
 
     try:
         _iam().delete_user(access_key)
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"success": True, "message": f"Deleted user {access_key}"})
         flash(f"Deleted user {access_key}", "success")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 400
         flash(str(exc), "danger")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1301,6 +1509,8 @@ def update_iam_policies(access_key: str):
     try:
         _iam().authorize(principal, None, "iam:update_policy")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 403
         flash(str(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1313,13 +1523,19 @@ def update_iam_policies(access_key: str):
             if not isinstance(policies, list):
                 raise ValueError("Policies must be a list")
         except (ValueError, json.JSONDecodeError):
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": "Invalid JSON format for policies"}), 400
             flash("Invalid JSON format for policies", "danger")
             return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
 
     try:
         _iam().update_user_policies(access_key, policies)
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"success": True, "message": f"Updated policies for {access_key}", "policies": policies})
         flash(f"Updated policies for {access_key}", "success")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 400
         flash(str(exc), "danger")
 
     return redirect(url_for("ui.iam_dashboard"))
@@ -1331,6 +1547,8 @@ def create_connection():
     try:
         _iam().authorize(principal, None, "iam:list_users")
     except IamError:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
         flash("Access denied", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.buckets_overview"))
 
@@ -1341,6 +1559,8 @@ def create_connection():
     region = request.form.get("region", "us-east-1").strip()
 
     if not all([name, endpoint, access_key, secret_key]):
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "All fields are required"}), 400
         flash("All fields are required", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.connections_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1353,6 +1573,8 @@ def create_connection():
         region=region
     )
     _connections().add(conn)
+    if _wants_json():
+        return jsonify({"success": True, "message": f"Connection '{name}' created", "connection_id": conn.id})
     flash(f"Connection '{name}' created", "success")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.connections_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1412,11 +1634,15 @@ def update_connection(connection_id: str):
     try:
         _iam().authorize(principal, None, "iam:list_users")
     except IamError:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
         flash("Access denied", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.buckets_overview"))
 
     conn = _connections().get(connection_id)
     if not conn:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Connection not found"}), 404
         flash("Connection not found", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.connections_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1427,6 +1653,8 @@ def update_connection(connection_id: str):
     region = request.form.get("region", "us-east-1").strip()
 
     if not all([name, endpoint, access_key, secret_key]):
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "All fields are required"}), 400
         flash("All fields are required", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.connections_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1437,6 +1665,18 @@ def update_connection(connection_id: str):
     conn.region = region
 
     _connections().save()
+    if _wants_json():
+        return jsonify({
+            "success": True,
+            "message": f"Connection '{name}' updated",
+            "connection": {
+                "id": connection_id,
+                "name": name,
+                "endpoint_url": endpoint,
+                "access_key": access_key,
+                "region": region
+            }
+        })
     flash(f"Connection '{name}' updated", "success")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.connections_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1447,10 +1687,14 @@ def delete_connection(connection_id: str):
     try:
         _iam().authorize(principal, None, "iam:list_users")
     except IamError:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
         flash("Access denied", "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.buckets_overview"))
 
     _connections().delete(connection_id)
+    if _wants_json():
+        return jsonify({"success": True, "message": "Connection deleted"})
     flash("Connection deleted", "success")
     return redirect(url_for("ui.connections_dashboard"))
 
@@ -1461,6 +1705,8 @@ def update_bucket_replication(bucket_name: str):
     try:
         _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "replication")
     except IamError as exc:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": str(exc)}), 403
         flash(str(exc), "danger")
         return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="replication"))
 
@@ -1475,17 +1721,25 @@ def update_bucket_replication(bucket_name: str):
 
     if action == "delete":
         if not is_admin:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": "Only administrators can remove replication configuration"}), 403
             flash("Only administrators can remove replication configuration", "danger")
             return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="replication"))
         _replication().delete_rule(bucket_name)
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"success": True, "message": "Replication configuration removed", "action": "delete"})
         flash("Replication configuration removed", "info")
     elif action == "pause":
         rule = _replication().get_rule(bucket_name)
         if rule:
             rule.enabled = False
             _replication().set_rule(rule)
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"success": True, "message": "Replication paused", "action": "pause", "enabled": False})
             flash("Replication paused", "info")
         else:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": "No replication configuration to pause"}), 404
             flash("No replication configuration to pause", "warning")
     elif action == "resume":
         from .replication import REPLICATION_MODE_ALL
@@ -1493,16 +1747,22 @@ def update_bucket_replication(bucket_name: str):
         if rule:
             rule.enabled = True
             _replication().set_rule(rule)
-            # When resuming, sync any pending objects that accumulated while paused
             if rule.mode == REPLICATION_MODE_ALL:
                 _replication().replicate_existing_objects(bucket_name)
-                flash("Replication resumed. Syncing pending objects in background.", "success")
+                message = "Replication resumed. Syncing pending objects in background."
             else:
-                flash("Replication resumed", "success")
+                message = "Replication resumed"
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"success": True, "message": message, "action": "resume", "enabled": True})
+            flash(message, "success")
         else:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": "No replication configuration to resume"}), 404
             flash("No replication configuration to resume", "warning")
     elif action == "create":
         if not is_admin:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": "Only administrators can configure replication settings"}), 403
             flash("Only administrators can configure replication settings", "danger")
             return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="replication"))
 
@@ -1514,6 +1774,8 @@ def update_bucket_replication(bucket_name: str):
         replication_mode = request.form.get("replication_mode", REPLICATION_MODE_NEW_ONLY)
 
         if not target_conn_id or not target_bucket:
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"error": "Target connection and bucket are required"}), 400
             flash("Target connection and bucket are required", "danger")
         else:
             rule = ReplicationRule(
@@ -1528,10 +1790,15 @@ def update_bucket_replication(bucket_name: str):
 
             if replication_mode == REPLICATION_MODE_ALL:
                 _replication().replicate_existing_objects(bucket_name)
-                flash("Replication configured. Existing objects are being replicated in the background.", "success")
+                message = "Replication configured. Existing objects are being replicated in the background."
             else:
-                flash("Replication configured. Only new uploads will be replicated.", "success")
+                message = "Replication configured. Only new uploads will be replicated."
+            if _wants_json():
+                return jsonify({"success": True, "message": message, "action": "create", "enabled": True})
+            flash(message, "success")
     else:
+        if _wants_json():
+            return jsonify({"error": "Invalid action"}), 400
         flash("Invalid action", "danger")
 
     return redirect(url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name=bucket_name, tab="replication"))
@@ -1588,6 +1855,84 @@ def get_replication_status(bucket_name: str):
     })
 
 
+@ui_bp.get("/buckets/<bucket_name>/replication/failures")
+def get_replication_failures(bucket_name: str):
+    principal = _current_principal()
+    try:
+        _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "replication")
+    except IamError:
+        return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
+
+    limit = request.args.get("limit", 50, type=int)
+    offset = request.args.get("offset", 0, type=int)
+
+    failures = _replication().get_failed_items(bucket_name, limit, offset)
+    total = _replication().get_failure_count(bucket_name)
+
+    return jsonify({
+        "failures": [f.to_dict() for f in failures],
+        "total": total,
+        "limit": limit,
+        "offset": offset,
+    })
+
+
+@ui_bp.post("/buckets/<bucket_name>/replication/failures/<path:object_key>/retry")
+def retry_replication_failure(bucket_name: str, object_key: str):
+    principal = _current_principal()
+    try:
+        _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "replication")
+    except IamError:
+        return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
+
+    success = _replication().retry_failed_item(bucket_name, object_key)
+    if success:
+        return jsonify({"status": "submitted", "object_key": object_key})
+    return jsonify({"error": "Failed to submit retry"}), 400
+
+
+@ui_bp.post("/buckets/<bucket_name>/replication/failures/retry-all")
+def retry_all_replication_failures(bucket_name: str):
+    principal = _current_principal()
+    try:
+        _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "replication")
+    except IamError:
+        return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
+
+    result = _replication().retry_all_failed(bucket_name)
+    return jsonify({
+        "status": "submitted",
+        "submitted": result["submitted"],
+        "skipped": result["skipped"],
+    })
+
+
+@ui_bp.delete("/buckets/<bucket_name>/replication/failures/<path:object_key>")
+def dismiss_replication_failure(bucket_name: str, object_key: str):
+    principal = _current_principal()
+    try:
+        _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "replication")
+    except IamError:
+        return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
+
+    success = _replication().dismiss_failure(bucket_name, object_key)
+    if success:
+        return jsonify({"status": "dismissed", "object_key": object_key})
+    return jsonify({"error": "Failure not found"}), 404
+
+
+@ui_bp.delete("/buckets/<bucket_name>/replication/failures")
+def clear_replication_failures(bucket_name: str):
+    principal = _current_principal()
+    try:
+        _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "replication")
+    except IamError:
+        return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
+
+    _replication().clear_failures(bucket_name)
+    return jsonify({"status": "cleared"})
+
+
 @ui_bp.get("/connections/<connection_id>/health")
 def check_connection_health(connection_id: str):
     """Check if a connection endpoint is reachable."""
@@ -1687,6 +2032,67 @@ def metrics_dashboard():
     )
 
 
+@ui_bp.route("/metrics/api")
+def metrics_api():
+    principal = _current_principal()
+
+    try:
+        _iam().authorize(principal, None, "iam:list_users")
+    except IamError:
+        return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
+
+    import time
+
+    cpu_percent = psutil.cpu_percent(interval=0.1)
+    memory = psutil.virtual_memory()
+
+    storage_root = current_app.config["STORAGE_ROOT"]
+    disk = psutil.disk_usage(storage_root)
+
+    storage = _storage()
+    buckets = storage.list_buckets()
+    total_buckets = len(buckets)
+
+    total_objects = 0
+    total_bytes_used = 0
+    total_versions = 0
+
+    cache_ttl = current_app.config.get("BUCKET_STATS_CACHE_TTL", 60)
+    for bucket in buckets:
+        stats = storage.bucket_stats(bucket.name, cache_ttl=cache_ttl)
+        total_objects += stats.get("total_objects", stats.get("objects", 0))
+        total_bytes_used += stats.get("total_bytes", stats.get("bytes", 0))
+        total_versions += stats.get("version_count", 0)
+
+    boot_time = psutil.boot_time()
+    uptime_seconds = time.time() - boot_time
+    uptime_days = int(uptime_seconds / 86400)
+
+    return jsonify({
+        "cpu_percent": cpu_percent,
+        "memory": {
+            "total": _format_bytes(memory.total),
+            "available": _format_bytes(memory.available),
+            "used": _format_bytes(memory.used),
+            "percent": memory.percent,
+        },
+        "disk": {
+            "total": _format_bytes(disk.total),
+            "free": _format_bytes(disk.free),
+            "used": _format_bytes(disk.used),
+            "percent": disk.percent,
+        },
+        "app": {
+            "buckets": total_buckets,
+            "objects": total_objects,
+            "versions": total_versions,
+            "storage_used": _format_bytes(total_bytes_used),
+            "storage_raw": total_bytes_used,
+            "uptime_days": uptime_days,
+        }
+    })
+
+
 @ui_bp.route("/buckets/<bucket_name>/lifecycle", methods=["GET", "POST", "DELETE"])
 def bucket_lifecycle(bucket_name: str):
     principal = _current_principal()
@@ -1740,6 +2146,37 @@ def bucket_lifecycle(bucket_name: str):
     return jsonify({"status": "ok", "message": "Lifecycle configuration saved", "rules": validated_rules})
 
 
+@ui_bp.get("/buckets/<bucket_name>/lifecycle/history")
+def get_lifecycle_history(bucket_name: str):
+    principal = _current_principal()
+    try:
+        _authorize_ui(principal, bucket_name, "policy")
+    except IamError:
+        return jsonify({"error": "Access denied"}), 403
+
+    limit = request.args.get("limit", 50, type=int)
+    offset = request.args.get("offset", 0, type=int)
+
+    lifecycle_manager = current_app.extensions.get("lifecycle")
+    if not lifecycle_manager:
+        return jsonify({
+            "executions": [],
+            "total": 0,
+            "limit": limit,
+            "offset": offset,
+            "enabled": False,
+        })
+
+    records = lifecycle_manager.get_execution_history(bucket_name, limit, offset)
+    return jsonify({
+        "executions": [r.to_dict() for r in records],
+        "total": len(lifecycle_manager.get_execution_history(bucket_name, 1000, 0)),
+        "limit": limit,
+        "offset": offset,
+        "enabled": True,
+    })
+
+
 @ui_bp.route("/buckets/<bucket_name>/cors", methods=["GET", "POST", "DELETE"])
 def bucket_cors(bucket_name: str):
     principal = _current_principal()

app/version.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-APP_VERSION = "0.2.0"
+APP_VERSION = "0.2.1"
 
 
 def get_version() -> str:

docs.md

@@ -189,6 +189,52 @@ All configuration is done via environment variables. The table below lists every
 | `KMS_ENABLED` | `false` | Enable KMS key management for encryption. |
 | `KMS_KEYS_PATH` | `data/.myfsio.sys/keys/kms_keys.json` | Path to store KMS key metadata. |
 
+
+## Lifecycle Rules
+
+Lifecycle rules automate object management by scheduling deletions based on object age.
+
+### Enabling Lifecycle Enforcement
+
+By default, lifecycle enforcement is disabled. Enable it by setting the environment variable:
+
+```bash
+LIFECYCLE_ENABLED=true python run.py
+```
+
+Or in your `myfsio.env` file:
+```
+LIFECYCLE_ENABLED=true
+LIFECYCLE_INTERVAL_SECONDS=3600  # Check interval (default: 1 hour)
+```
+
+### Configuring Rules
+
+Once enabled, configure lifecycle rules via:
+- **Web UI:** Bucket Details → Lifecycle tab → Add Rule
+- **S3 API:** `PUT /<bucket>?lifecycle` with XML configuration
+
+### Available Actions
+
+| Action | Description |
+|--------|-------------|
+| **Expiration** | Delete current version objects after N days |
+| **NoncurrentVersionExpiration** | Delete old versions N days after becoming noncurrent (requires versioning) |
+| **AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload** | Clean up incomplete multipart uploads after N days |
+
+### Example Configuration (XML)
+
+```xml
+<LifecycleConfiguration>
+  <Rule>
+    <ID>DeleteOldLogs</ID>
+    <Status>Enabled</Status>
+    <Filter><Prefix>logs/</Prefix></Filter>
+    <Expiration><Days>30</Days></Expiration>
+  </Rule>
+</LifecycleConfiguration>
+```
+
 ### Performance Tuning
 
 | Variable | Default | Notes |

pytest.ini

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
 [pytest]
 testpaths = tests
 norecursedirs = data .git __pycache__ .venv
+markers =
+    integration: marks tests as integration tests (may require external services)

requirements.txt

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ Flask>=3.1.2
 Flask-Limiter>=4.1.1
 Flask-Cors>=6.0.2
 Flask-WTF>=1.2.2
+python-dotenv>=1.2.1
 pytest>=9.0.2
 requests>=2.32.5
 boto3>=1.42.14

run.py

@@ -6,6 +6,17 @@ import os
 import sys
 import warnings
 from multiprocessing import Process
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from dotenv import load_dotenv
+
+for _env_file in [
+    Path("/opt/myfsio/myfsio.env"),
+    Path.cwd() / ".env",
+    Path.cwd() / "myfsio.env",
+]:
+    if _env_file.exists():
+        load_dotenv(_env_file, override=True)
 
 from app import create_api_app, create_ui_app
 from app.config import AppConfig

static/js/bucket-detail-operations.js

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+window.BucketDetailOperations = (function() {
+  'use strict';
+
+  let showMessage = function() {};
+  let escapeHtml = function(s) { return s; };
+
+  function init(config) {
+    showMessage = config.showMessage || showMessage;
+    escapeHtml = config.escapeHtml || escapeHtml;
+  }
+
+  async function loadLifecycleRules(card, endpoint) {
+    if (!card || !endpoint) return;
+    const body = card.querySelector('[data-lifecycle-body]');
+    if (!body) return;
+
+    try {
+      const response = await fetch(endpoint);
+      const data = await response.json();
+
+      if (!response.ok) {
+        body.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="5" class="text-center text-danger py-3">${escapeHtml(data.error || 'Failed to load')}</td></tr>`;
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const rules = data.rules || [];
+      if (rules.length === 0) {
+        body.innerHTML = '<tr><td colspan="5" class="text-center text-muted py-3">No lifecycle rules configured</td></tr>';
+        return;
+      }
+
+      body.innerHTML = rules.map(rule => {
+        const actions = [];
+        if (rule.expiration_days) actions.push(`Delete after ${rule.expiration_days} days`);
+        if (rule.noncurrent_days) actions.push(`Delete old versions after ${rule.noncurrent_days} days`);
+        if (rule.abort_mpu_days) actions.push(`Abort incomplete MPU after ${rule.abort_mpu_days} days`);
+
+        return `
+          <tr>
+            <td class="fw-medium">${escapeHtml(rule.id)}</td>
+            <td><code>${escapeHtml(rule.prefix || '(all)')}</code></td>
+            <td>${actions.map(a => `<div class="small">${escapeHtml(a)}</div>`).join('')}</td>
+            <td>
+              <span class="badge ${rule.status === 'Enabled' ? 'text-bg-success' : 'text-bg-secondary'}">${escapeHtml(rule.status)}</span>
+            </td>
+            <td class="text-end">
+              <button class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-danger" onclick="BucketDetailOperations.deleteLifecycleRule('${escapeHtml(rule.id)}')">
+                <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="12" height="12" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                  <path d="M5.5 5.5A.5.5 0 0 1 6 6v6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V6a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zm2.5 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V6a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zm3 .5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v6a.5.5 0 0 0 1 0V6z"/>
+                  <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M14.5 3a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H13v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4h-.5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V2a1 1 0 0 1 1-1H6a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h2a1 1 0 0 1 1 1h3.5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v1zM4.118 4 4 4.059V13a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h6a1 1 0 0 0 1-1V4.059L11.882 4H4.118zM2.5 3V2h11v1h-11z"/>
+                </svg>
+              </button>
+            </td>
+          </tr>
+        `;
+      }).join('');
+    } catch (err) {
+      body.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="5" class="text-center text-danger py-3">${escapeHtml(err.message)}</td></tr>`;
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function loadCorsRules(card, endpoint) {
+    if (!card || !endpoint) return;
+    const body = document.getElementById('cors-rules-body');
+    if (!body) return;
+
+    try {
+      const response = await fetch(endpoint);
+      const data = await response.json();
+
+      if (!response.ok) {
+        body.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="5" class="text-center text-danger py-3">${escapeHtml(data.error || 'Failed to load')}</td></tr>`;
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const rules = data.rules || [];
+      if (rules.length === 0) {
+        body.innerHTML = '<tr><td colspan="5" class="text-center text-muted py-3">No CORS rules configured</td></tr>';
+        return;
+      }
+
+      body.innerHTML = rules.map((rule, idx) => `
+        <tr>
+          <td>${(rule.allowed_origins || []).map(o => `<code class="d-block">${escapeHtml(o)}</code>`).join('')}</td>
+          <td>${(rule.allowed_methods || []).map(m => `<span class="badge text-bg-secondary me-1">${escapeHtml(m)}</span>`).join('')}</td>
+          <td class="small text-muted">${(rule.allowed_headers || []).slice(0, 3).join(', ')}${(rule.allowed_headers || []).length > 3 ? '...' : ''}</td>
+          <td class="text-muted">${rule.max_age_seconds || 0}s</td>
+          <td class="text-end">
+            <button class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-danger" onclick="BucketDetailOperations.deleteCorsRule(${idx})">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="12" height="12" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M5.5 5.5A.5.5 0 0 1 6 6v6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V6a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zm2.5 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V6a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zm3 .5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v6a.5.5 0 0 0 1 0V6z"/>
+                <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M14.5 3a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H13v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4h-.5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V2a1 1 0 0 1 1-1H6a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h2a1 1 0 0 1 1 1h3.5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v1zM4.118 4 4 4.059V13a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h6a1 1 0 0 0 1-1V4.059L11.882 4H4.118zM2.5 3V2h11v1h-11z"/>
+              </svg>
+            </button>
+          </td>
+        </tr>
+      `).join('');
+    } catch (err) {
+      body.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="5" class="text-center text-danger py-3">${escapeHtml(err.message)}</td></tr>`;
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function loadAcl(card, endpoint) {
+    if (!card || !endpoint) return;
+    const body = card.querySelector('[data-acl-body]');
+    if (!body) return;
+
+    try {
+      const response = await fetch(endpoint);
+      const data = await response.json();
+
+      if (!response.ok) {
+        body.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="3" class="text-center text-danger py-3">${escapeHtml(data.error || 'Failed to load')}</td></tr>`;
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const grants = data.grants || [];
+      if (grants.length === 0) {
+        body.innerHTML = '<tr><td colspan="3" class="text-center text-muted py-3">No ACL grants configured</td></tr>';
+        return;
+      }
+
+      body.innerHTML = grants.map(grant => {
+        const grantee = grant.grantee_type === 'CanonicalUser'
+          ? grant.display_name || grant.grantee_id
+          : grant.grantee_uri || grant.grantee_type;
+        return `
+          <tr>
+            <td class="fw-medium">${escapeHtml(grantee)}</td>
+            <td><span class="badge text-bg-info">${escapeHtml(grant.permission)}</span></td>
+            <td class="text-muted small">${escapeHtml(grant.grantee_type)}</td>
+          </tr>
+        `;
+      }).join('');
+    } catch (err) {
+      body.innerHTML = `<tr><td colspan="3" class="text-center text-danger py-3">${escapeHtml(err.message)}</td></tr>`;
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function deleteLifecycleRule(ruleId) {
+    if (!confirm(`Delete lifecycle rule "${ruleId}"?`)) return;
+    const card = document.getElementById('lifecycle-rules-card');
+    if (!card) return;
+    const endpoint = card.dataset.lifecycleUrl;
+    const csrfToken = window.getCsrfToken ? window.getCsrfToken() : '';
+
+    try {
+      const resp = await fetch(endpoint, {
+        method: 'DELETE',
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'X-CSRFToken': csrfToken },
+        body: JSON.stringify({ rule_id: ruleId })
+      });
+      const data = await resp.json();
+      if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(data.error || 'Failed to delete');
+      showMessage({ title: 'Rule deleted', body: `Lifecycle rule "${ruleId}" has been deleted.`, variant: 'success' });
+      loadLifecycleRules(card, endpoint);
+    } catch (err) {
+      showMessage({ title: 'Delete failed', body: err.message, variant: 'danger' });
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function deleteCorsRule(index) {
+    if (!confirm('Delete this CORS rule?')) return;
+    const card = document.getElementById('cors-rules-card');
+    if (!card) return;
+    const endpoint = card.dataset.corsUrl;
+    const csrfToken = window.getCsrfToken ? window.getCsrfToken() : '';
+
+    try {
+      const resp = await fetch(endpoint, {
+        method: 'DELETE',
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'X-CSRFToken': csrfToken },
+        body: JSON.stringify({ rule_index: index })
+      });
+      const data = await resp.json();
+      if (!resp.ok) throw new Error(data.error || 'Failed to delete');
+      showMessage({ title: 'Rule deleted', body: 'CORS rule has been deleted.', variant: 'success' });
+      loadCorsRules(card, endpoint);
+    } catch (err) {
+      showMessage({ title: 'Delete failed', body: err.message, variant: 'danger' });
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    init: init,
+    loadLifecycleRules: loadLifecycleRules,
+    loadCorsRules: loadCorsRules,
+    loadAcl: loadAcl,
+    deleteLifecycleRule: deleteLifecycleRule,
+    deleteCorsRule: deleteCorsRule
+  };
+})();

static/js/bucket-detail-upload.js

@@ -0,0 +1,548 @@
+window.BucketDetailUpload = (function() {
+  'use strict';
+
+  const MULTIPART_THRESHOLD = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
+  const CHUNK_SIZE = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
+
+  let state = {
+    isUploading: false,
+    uploadProgress: { current: 0, total: 0, currentFile: '' }
+  };
+
+  let elements = {};
+  let callbacks = {};
+
+  function init(config) {
+    elements = {
+      uploadForm: config.uploadForm,
+      uploadFileInput: config.uploadFileInput,
+      uploadModal: config.uploadModal,
+      uploadModalEl: config.uploadModalEl,
+      uploadSubmitBtn: config.uploadSubmitBtn,
+      uploadCancelBtn: config.uploadCancelBtn,
+      uploadBtnText: config.uploadBtnText,
+      uploadDropZone: config.uploadDropZone,
+      uploadDropZoneLabel: config.uploadDropZoneLabel,
+      uploadProgressStack: config.uploadProgressStack,
+      uploadKeyPrefix: config.uploadKeyPrefix,
+      singleFileOptions: config.singleFileOptions,
+      bulkUploadProgress: config.bulkUploadProgress,
+      bulkUploadStatus: config.bulkUploadStatus,
+      bulkUploadCounter: config.bulkUploadCounter,
+      bulkUploadProgressBar: config.bulkUploadProgressBar,
+      bulkUploadCurrentFile: config.bulkUploadCurrentFile,
+      bulkUploadResults: config.bulkUploadResults,
+      bulkUploadSuccessAlert: config.bulkUploadSuccessAlert,
+      bulkUploadErrorAlert: config.bulkUploadErrorAlert,
+      bulkUploadSuccessCount: config.bulkUploadSuccessCount,
+      bulkUploadErrorCount: config.bulkUploadErrorCount,
+      bulkUploadErrorList: config.bulkUploadErrorList,
+      floatingProgress: config.floatingProgress,
+      floatingProgressBar: config.floatingProgressBar,
+      floatingProgressStatus: config.floatingProgressStatus,
+      floatingProgressTitle: config.floatingProgressTitle,
+      floatingProgressExpand: config.floatingProgressExpand
+    };
+
+    callbacks = {
+      showMessage: config.showMessage || function() {},
+      formatBytes: config.formatBytes || function(b) { return b + ' bytes'; },
+      escapeHtml: config.escapeHtml || function(s) { return s; },
+      onUploadComplete: config.onUploadComplete || function() {},
+      hasFolders: config.hasFolders || function() { return false; },
+      getCurrentPrefix: config.getCurrentPrefix || function() { return ''; }
+    };
+
+    setupEventListeners();
+    setupBeforeUnload();
+  }
+
+  function isUploading() {
+    return state.isUploading;
+  }
+
+  function setupBeforeUnload() {
+    window.addEventListener('beforeunload', (e) => {
+      if (state.isUploading) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        e.returnValue = 'Upload in progress. Are you sure you want to leave?';
+        return e.returnValue;
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  function showFloatingProgress() {
+    if (elements.floatingProgress) {
+      elements.floatingProgress.classList.remove('d-none');
+    }
+  }
+
+  function hideFloatingProgress() {
+    if (elements.floatingProgress) {
+      elements.floatingProgress.classList.add('d-none');
+    }
+  }
+
+  function updateFloatingProgress(current, total, currentFile) {
+    state.uploadProgress = { current, total, currentFile: currentFile || '' };
+    if (elements.floatingProgressBar && total > 0) {
+      const percent = Math.round((current / total) * 100);
+      elements.floatingProgressBar.style.width = `${percent}%`;
+    }
+    if (elements.floatingProgressStatus) {
+      if (currentFile) {
+        elements.floatingProgressStatus.textContent = `${current}/${total} files - ${currentFile}`;
+      } else {
+        elements.floatingProgressStatus.textContent = `${current}/${total} files completed`;
+      }
+    }
+    if (elements.floatingProgressTitle) {
+      elements.floatingProgressTitle.textContent = `Uploading ${total} file${total !== 1 ? 's' : ''}...`;
+    }
+  }
+
+  function refreshUploadDropLabel() {
+    if (!elements.uploadDropZoneLabel || !elements.uploadFileInput) return;
+    const files = elements.uploadFileInput.files;
+    if (!files || files.length === 0) {
+      elements.uploadDropZoneLabel.textContent = 'No file selected';
+      if (elements.singleFileOptions) elements.singleFileOptions.classList.remove('d-none');
+      return;
+    }
+    elements.uploadDropZoneLabel.textContent = files.length === 1 ? files[0].name : `${files.length} files selected`;
+    if (elements.singleFileOptions) {
+      elements.singleFileOptions.classList.toggle('d-none', files.length > 1);
+    }
+  }
+
+  function updateUploadBtnText() {
+    if (!elements.uploadBtnText || !elements.uploadFileInput) return;
+    const files = elements.uploadFileInput.files;
+    if (!files || files.length <= 1) {
+      elements.uploadBtnText.textContent = 'Upload';
+    } else {
+      elements.uploadBtnText.textContent = `Upload ${files.length} files`;
+    }
+  }
+
+  function resetUploadUI() {
+    if (elements.bulkUploadProgress) elements.bulkUploadProgress.classList.add('d-none');
+    if (elements.bulkUploadResults) elements.bulkUploadResults.classList.add('d-none');
+    if (elements.bulkUploadSuccessAlert) elements.bulkUploadSuccessAlert.classList.remove('d-none');
+    if (elements.bulkUploadErrorAlert) elements.bulkUploadErrorAlert.classList.add('d-none');
+    if (elements.bulkUploadErrorList) elements.bulkUploadErrorList.innerHTML = '';
+    if (elements.uploadSubmitBtn) elements.uploadSubmitBtn.disabled = false;
+    if (elements.uploadFileInput) elements.uploadFileInput.disabled = false;
+    if (elements.uploadProgressStack) elements.uploadProgressStack.innerHTML = '';
+    if (elements.uploadDropZone) {
+      elements.uploadDropZone.classList.remove('upload-locked');
+      elements.uploadDropZone.style.pointerEvents = '';
+    }
+    state.isUploading = false;
+    hideFloatingProgress();
+  }
+
+  function setUploadLockState(locked) {
+    if (elements.uploadDropZone) {
+      elements.uploadDropZone.classList.toggle('upload-locked', locked);
+      elements.uploadDropZone.style.pointerEvents = locked ? 'none' : '';
+    }
+    if (elements.uploadFileInput) {
+      elements.uploadFileInput.disabled = locked;
+    }
+  }
+
+  function createProgressItem(file) {
+    const item = document.createElement('div');
+    item.className = 'upload-progress-item';
+    item.dataset.state = 'uploading';
+    item.innerHTML = `
+      <div class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-start">
+        <div class="min-width-0 flex-grow-1">
+          <div class="file-name">${callbacks.escapeHtml(file.name)}</div>
+          <div class="file-size">${callbacks.formatBytes(file.size)}</div>
+        </div>
+        <div class="upload-status text-end ms-2">Preparing...</div>
+      </div>
+      <div class="progress-container">
+        <div class="progress">
+          <div class="progress-bar bg-primary" role="progressbar" style="width: 0%"></div>
+        </div>
+        <div class="progress-text">
+          <span class="progress-loaded">0 B</span>
+          <span class="progress-percent">0%</span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    `;
+    return item;
+  }
+
+  function updateProgressItem(item, { loaded, total, status, progressState, error }) {
+    if (progressState) item.dataset.state = progressState;
+    const statusEl = item.querySelector('.upload-status');
+    const progressBar = item.querySelector('.progress-bar');
+    const progressLoaded = item.querySelector('.progress-loaded');
+    const progressPercent = item.querySelector('.progress-percent');
+
+    if (status) {
+      statusEl.textContent = status;
+      statusEl.className = 'upload-status text-end ms-2';
+      if (progressState === 'success') statusEl.classList.add('success');
+      if (progressState === 'error') statusEl.classList.add('error');
+    }
+    if (typeof loaded === 'number' && typeof total === 'number' && total > 0) {
+      const percent = Math.round((loaded / total) * 100);
+      progressBar.style.width = `${percent}%`;
+      progressLoaded.textContent = `${callbacks.formatBytes(loaded)} / ${callbacks.formatBytes(total)}`;
+      progressPercent.textContent = `${percent}%`;
+    }
+    if (error) {
+      const progressContainer = item.querySelector('.progress-container');
+      if (progressContainer) {
+        progressContainer.innerHTML = `<div class="text-danger small mt-1">${callbacks.escapeHtml(error)}</div>`;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function uploadMultipart(file, objectKey, metadata, progressItem, urls) {
+    const csrfToken = document.querySelector('input[name="csrf_token"]')?.value;
+
+    updateProgressItem(progressItem, { status: 'Initiating...', loaded: 0, total: file.size });
+    const initResp = await fetch(urls.initUrl, {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'X-CSRFToken': csrfToken || '' },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ object_key: objectKey, metadata })
+    });
+    if (!initResp.ok) {
+      const err = await initResp.json().catch(() => ({}));
+      throw new Error(err.error || 'Failed to initiate upload');
+    }
+    const { upload_id } = await initResp.json();
+
+    const partUrl = urls.partTemplate.replace('UPLOAD_ID_PLACEHOLDER', upload_id);
+    const completeUrl = urls.completeTemplate.replace('UPLOAD_ID_PLACEHOLDER', upload_id);
+    const abortUrl = urls.abortTemplate.replace('UPLOAD_ID_PLACEHOLDER', upload_id);
+
+    const parts = [];
+    const totalParts = Math.ceil(file.size / CHUNK_SIZE);
+    let uploadedBytes = 0;
+
+    try {
+      for (let partNumber = 1; partNumber <= totalParts; partNumber++) {
+        const start = (partNumber - 1) * CHUNK_SIZE;
+        const end = Math.min(start + CHUNK_SIZE, file.size);
+        const chunk = file.slice(start, end);
+
+        updateProgressItem(progressItem, {
+          status: `Part ${partNumber}/${totalParts}`,
+          loaded: uploadedBytes,
+          total: file.size
+        });
+
+        const partResp = await fetch(`${partUrl}?partNumber=${partNumber}`, {
+          method: 'PUT',
+          headers: { 'X-CSRFToken': csrfToken || '' },
+          body: chunk
+        });
+
+        if (!partResp.ok) {
+          const err = await partResp.json().catch(() => ({}));
+          throw new Error(err.error || `Part ${partNumber} failed`);
+        }
+
+        const partData = await partResp.json();
+        parts.push({ part_number: partNumber, etag: partData.etag });
+        uploadedBytes += chunk.size;
+
+        updateProgressItem(progressItem, {
+          loaded: uploadedBytes,
+          total: file.size
+        });
+      }
+
+      updateProgressItem(progressItem, { status: 'Completing...', loaded: file.size, total: file.size });
+      const completeResp = await fetch(completeUrl, {
+        method: 'POST',
+        headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'X-CSRFToken': csrfToken || '' },
+        body: JSON.stringify({ parts })
+      });
+
+      if (!completeResp.ok) {
+        const err = await completeResp.json().catch(() => ({}));
+        throw new Error(err.error || 'Failed to complete upload');
+      }
+
+      return await completeResp.json();
+    } catch (err) {
+      try {
+        await fetch(abortUrl, { method: 'DELETE', headers: { 'X-CSRFToken': csrfToken || '' } });
+      } catch {}
+      throw err;
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function uploadRegular(file, objectKey, metadata, progressItem, formAction) {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      const formData = new FormData();
+      formData.append('object', file);
+      formData.append('object_key', objectKey);
+      if (metadata) formData.append('metadata', JSON.stringify(metadata));
+      const csrfToken = document.querySelector('input[name="csrf_token"]')?.value;
+      if (csrfToken) formData.append('csrf_token', csrfToken);
+
+      const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
+      xhr.open('POST', formAction, true);
+      xhr.setRequestHeader('X-Requested-With', 'XMLHttpRequest');
+
+      xhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', (e) => {
+        if (e.lengthComputable) {
+          updateProgressItem(progressItem, {
+            status: 'Uploading...',
+            loaded: e.loaded,
+            total: e.total
+          });
+        }
+      });
+
+      xhr.addEventListener('load', () => {
+        if (xhr.status >= 200 && xhr.status < 300) {
+          try {
+            const data = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
+            if (data.status === 'error') {
+              reject(new Error(data.message || 'Upload failed'));
+            } else {
+              resolve(data);
+            }
+          } catch {
+            resolve({});
+          }
+        } else {
+          try {
+            const data = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
+            reject(new Error(data.message || `Upload failed (${xhr.status})`));
+          } catch {
+            reject(new Error(`Upload failed (${xhr.status})`));
+          }
+        }
+      });
+
+      xhr.addEventListener('error', () => reject(new Error('Network error')));
+      xhr.addEventListener('abort', () => reject(new Error('Upload aborted')));
+
+      xhr.send(formData);
+    });
+  }
+
+  async function uploadSingleFile(file, keyPrefix, metadata, progressItem, urls) {
+    const objectKey = keyPrefix ? `${keyPrefix}${file.name}` : file.name;
+    const shouldUseMultipart = file.size >= MULTIPART_THRESHOLD && urls.initUrl;
+
+    if (!progressItem && elements.uploadProgressStack) {
+      progressItem = createProgressItem(file);
+      elements.uploadProgressStack.appendChild(progressItem);
+    }
+
+    try {
+      let result;
+      if (shouldUseMultipart) {
+        updateProgressItem(progressItem, { status: 'Multipart upload...', loaded: 0, total: file.size });
+        result = await uploadMultipart(file, objectKey, metadata, progressItem, urls);
+      } else {
+        updateProgressItem(progressItem, { status: 'Uploading...', loaded: 0, total: file.size });
+        result = await uploadRegular(file, objectKey, metadata, progressItem, urls.formAction);
+      }
+      updateProgressItem(progressItem, { progressState: 'success', status: 'Complete', loaded: file.size, total: file.size });
+      return result;
+    } catch (err) {
+      updateProgressItem(progressItem, { progressState: 'error', status: 'Failed', error: err.message });
+      throw err;
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function performBulkUpload(files, urls) {
+    if (state.isUploading || !files || files.length === 0) return;
+
+    state.isUploading = true;
+    setUploadLockState(true);
+    const keyPrefix = (elements.uploadKeyPrefix?.value || '').trim();
+    const metadataRaw = elements.uploadForm?.querySelector('textarea[name="metadata"]')?.value?.trim();
+    let metadata = null;
+    if (metadataRaw) {
+      try {
+        metadata = JSON.parse(metadataRaw);
+      } catch {
+        callbacks.showMessage({ title: 'Invalid metadata', body: 'Metadata must be valid JSON.', variant: 'danger' });
+        resetUploadUI();
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (elements.bulkUploadProgress) elements.bulkUploadProgress.classList.remove('d-none');
+    if (elements.bulkUploadResults) elements.bulkUploadResults.classList.add('d-none');
+    if (elements.uploadSubmitBtn) elements.uploadSubmitBtn.disabled = true;
+    if (elements.uploadFileInput) elements.uploadFileInput.disabled = true;
+
+    const successFiles = [];
+    const errorFiles = [];
+    const total = files.length;
+
+    updateFloatingProgress(0, total, files[0]?.name || '');
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < total; i++) {
+      const file = files[i];
+      const current = i + 1;
+
+      if (elements.bulkUploadCounter) elements.bulkUploadCounter.textContent = `${current}/${total}`;
+      if (elements.bulkUploadCurrentFile) elements.bulkUploadCurrentFile.textContent = `Uploading: ${file.name}`;
+      if (elements.bulkUploadProgressBar) {
+        const percent = Math.round((current / total) * 100);
+        elements.bulkUploadProgressBar.style.width = `${percent}%`;
+      }
+      updateFloatingProgress(i, total, file.name);
+
+      try {
+        await uploadSingleFile(file, keyPrefix, metadata, null, urls);
+        successFiles.push(file.name);
+      } catch (error) {
+        errorFiles.push({ name: file.name, error: error.message || 'Unknown error' });
+      }
+    }
+    updateFloatingProgress(total, total);
+
+    if (elements.bulkUploadProgress) elements.bulkUploadProgress.classList.add('d-none');
+    if (elements.bulkUploadResults) elements.bulkUploadResults.classList.remove('d-none');
+
+    if (elements.bulkUploadSuccessCount) elements.bulkUploadSuccessCount.textContent = successFiles.length;
+    if (successFiles.length === 0 && elements.bulkUploadSuccessAlert) {
+      elements.bulkUploadSuccessAlert.classList.add('d-none');
+    }
+
+    if (errorFiles.length > 0) {
+      if (elements.bulkUploadErrorCount) elements.bulkUploadErrorCount.textContent = errorFiles.length;
+      if (elements.bulkUploadErrorAlert) elements.bulkUploadErrorAlert.classList.remove('d-none');
+      if (elements.bulkUploadErrorList) {
+        elements.bulkUploadErrorList.innerHTML = errorFiles
+          .map(f => `<li><strong>${callbacks.escapeHtml(f.name)}</strong>: ${callbacks.escapeHtml(f.error)}</li>`)
+          .join('');
+      }
+    }
+
+    state.isUploading = false;
+    setUploadLockState(false);
+
+    if (successFiles.length > 0) {
+      if (elements.uploadBtnText) elements.uploadBtnText.textContent = 'Refreshing...';
+      callbacks.onUploadComplete(successFiles, errorFiles);
+    } else {
+      if (elements.uploadSubmitBtn) elements.uploadSubmitBtn.disabled = false;
+      if (elements.uploadFileInput) elements.uploadFileInput.disabled = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  function setupEventListeners() {
+    if (elements.uploadFileInput) {
+      elements.uploadFileInput.addEventListener('change', () => {
+        if (state.isUploading) return;
+        refreshUploadDropLabel();
+        updateUploadBtnText();
+        resetUploadUI();
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (elements.uploadDropZone) {
+      elements.uploadDropZone.addEventListener('click', () => {
+        if (state.isUploading) return;
+        elements.uploadFileInput?.click();
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (elements.floatingProgressExpand) {
+      elements.floatingProgressExpand.addEventListener('click', () => {
+        if (elements.uploadModal) {
+          elements.uploadModal.show();
+        }
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (elements.uploadModalEl) {
+      elements.uploadModalEl.addEventListener('hide.bs.modal', () => {
+        if (state.isUploading) {
+          showFloatingProgress();
+        }
+      });
+
+      elements.uploadModalEl.addEventListener('hidden.bs.modal', () => {
+        if (!state.isUploading) {
+          resetUploadUI();
+          if (elements.uploadFileInput) elements.uploadFileInput.value = '';
+          refreshUploadDropLabel();
+          updateUploadBtnText();
+        }
+      });
+
+      elements.uploadModalEl.addEventListener('show.bs.modal', () => {
+        if (state.isUploading) {
+          hideFloatingProgress();
+        }
+        if (callbacks.hasFolders() && callbacks.getCurrentPrefix()) {
+          if (elements.uploadKeyPrefix) {
+            elements.uploadKeyPrefix.value = callbacks.getCurrentPrefix();
+          }
+        } else if (elements.uploadKeyPrefix) {
+          elements.uploadKeyPrefix.value = '';
+        }
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  function wireDropTarget(target, options) {
+    const { highlightClass = '', autoOpenModal = false } = options || {};
+    if (!target) return;
+
+    const preventDefaults = (event) => {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      event.stopPropagation();
+    };
+
+    ['dragenter', 'dragover'].forEach((eventName) => {
+      target.addEventListener(eventName, (event) => {
+        preventDefaults(event);
+        if (state.isUploading) return;
+        if (highlightClass) {
+          target.classList.add(highlightClass);
+        }
+      });
+    });
+
+    ['dragleave', 'drop'].forEach((eventName) => {
+      target.addEventListener(eventName, (event) => {
+        preventDefaults(event);
+        if (highlightClass) {
+          target.classList.remove(highlightClass);
+        }
+      });
+    });
+
+    target.addEventListener('drop', (event) => {
+      if (state.isUploading) return;
+      if (!event.dataTransfer?.files?.length || !elements.uploadFileInput) {
+        return;
+      }
+      elements.uploadFileInput.files = event.dataTransfer.files;
+      elements.uploadFileInput.dispatchEvent(new Event('change', { bubbles: true }));
+      if (autoOpenModal && elements.uploadModal) {
+        elements.uploadModal.show();
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  return {
+    init: init,
+    isUploading: isUploading,
+    performBulkUpload: performBulkUpload,
+    wireDropTarget: wireDropTarget,
+    resetUploadUI: resetUploadUI,
+    refreshUploadDropLabel: refreshUploadDropLabel,
+    updateUploadBtnText: updateUploadBtnText
+  };
+})();

static/js/bucket-detail-utils.js

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+window.BucketDetailUtils = (function() {
+  'use strict';
+
+  function setupJsonAutoIndent(textarea) {
+    if (!textarea) return;
+
+    textarea.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {
+      if (e.key === 'Enter') {
+        e.preventDefault();
+
+        const start = this.selectionStart;
+        const end = this.selectionEnd;
+        const value = this.value;
+
+        const lineStart = value.lastIndexOf('\n', start - 1) + 1;
+        const currentLine = value.substring(lineStart, start);
+
+        const indentMatch = currentLine.match(/^(\s*)/);
+        let indent = indentMatch ? indentMatch[1] : '';
+
+        const trimmedLine = currentLine.trim();
+        const lastChar = trimmedLine.slice(-1);
+
+        let newIndent = indent;
+        let insertAfter = '';
+
+        if (lastChar === '{' || lastChar === '[') {
+          newIndent = indent + '  ';
+
+          const charAfterCursor = value.substring(start, start + 1).trim();
+          if ((lastChar === '{' && charAfterCursor === '}') ||
+              (lastChar === '[' && charAfterCursor === ']')) {
+            insertAfter = '\n' + indent;
+          }
+        } else if (lastChar === ',' || lastChar === ':') {
+          newIndent = indent;
+        }
+
+        const insertion = '\n' + newIndent + insertAfter;
+        const newValue = value.substring(0, start) + insertion + value.substring(end);
+
+        this.value = newValue;
+
+        const newCursorPos = start + 1 + newIndent.length;
+        this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = newCursorPos;
+
+        this.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
+      }
+
+      if (e.key === 'Tab') {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        const start = this.selectionStart;
+        const end = this.selectionEnd;
+
+        if (e.shiftKey) {
+          const lineStart = this.value.lastIndexOf('\n', start - 1) + 1;
+          const lineContent = this.value.substring(lineStart, start);
+          if (lineContent.startsWith('  ')) {
+            this.value = this.value.substring(0, lineStart) +
+                         this.value.substring(lineStart + 2);
+            this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = Math.max(lineStart, start - 2);
+          }
+        } else {
+          this.value = this.value.substring(0, start) + '  ' + this.value.substring(end);
+          this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = start + 2;
+        }
+
+        this.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  function formatBytes(bytes) {
+    if (!Number.isFinite(bytes)) return `${bytes} bytes`;
+    const units = ['bytes', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB'];
+    let i = 0;
+    let size = bytes;
+    while (size >= 1024 && i < units.length - 1) {
+      size /= 1024;
+      i++;
+    }
+    return `${size.toFixed(i === 0 ? 0 : 1)} ${units[i]}`;
+  }
+
+  function escapeHtml(value) {
+    if (value === null || value === undefined) return '';
+    return String(value)
+      .replace(/&/g, '&amp;')
+      .replace(/</g, '&lt;')
+      .replace(/>/g, '&gt;')
+      .replace(/"/g, '&quot;')
+      .replace(/'/g, '&#039;');
+  }
+
+  function fallbackCopy(text) {
+    const textArea = document.createElement('textarea');
+    textArea.value = text;
+    textArea.style.position = 'fixed';
+    textArea.style.left = '-9999px';
+    textArea.style.top = '-9999px';
+    document.body.appendChild(textArea);
+    textArea.focus();
+    textArea.select();
+    let success = false;
+    try {
+      success = document.execCommand('copy');
+    } catch {
+      success = false;
+    }
+    document.body.removeChild(textArea);
+    return success;
+  }
+
+  return {
+    setupJsonAutoIndent: setupJsonAutoIndent,
+    formatBytes: formatBytes,
+    escapeHtml: escapeHtml,
+    fallbackCopy: fallbackCopy
+  };
+})();

static/js/connections-management.js

@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+window.ConnectionsManagement = (function() {
+  'use strict';
+
+  var endpoints = {};
+  var csrfToken = '';
+
+  function init(config) {
+    endpoints = config.endpoints || {};
+    csrfToken = config.csrfToken || '';
+
+    setupEventListeners();
+    checkAllConnectionHealth();
+  }
+
+  function togglePassword(id) {
+    var input = document.getElementById(id);
+    if (input) {
+      input.type = input.type === 'password' ? 'text' : 'password';
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function testConnection(formId, resultId) {
+    var form = document.getElementById(formId);
+    var resultDiv = document.getElementById(resultId);
+    if (!form || !resultDiv) return;
+
+    var formData = new FormData(form);
+    var data = {};
+    formData.forEach(function(value, key) {
+      if (key !== 'csrf_token') {
+        data[key] = value;
+      }
+    });
+
+    resultDiv.innerHTML = '<div class="text-info"><span class="spinner-border spinner-border-sm" role="status" aria-hidden="true"></span> Testing connection...</div>';
+
+    var controller = new AbortController();
+    var timeoutId = setTimeout(function() { controller.abort(); }, 20000);
+
+    try {
+      var response = await fetch(endpoints.test, {
+        method: 'POST',
+        headers: {
+          'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+          'X-CSRFToken': csrfToken
+        },
+        body: JSON.stringify(data),
+        signal: controller.signal
+      });
+      clearTimeout(timeoutId);
+
+      var result = await response.json();
+      if (response.ok) {
+        resultDiv.innerHTML = '<div class="text-success">' +
+          '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+          '<path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zm-3.97-3.03a.75.75 0 0 0-1.08.022L7.477 9.417 5.384 7.323a.75.75 0 0 0-1.06 1.06L6.97 11.03a.75.75 0 0 0 1.079-.02l3.992-4.99a.75.75 0 0 0-.01-1.05z"/>' +
+          '</svg>' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(result.message) + '</div>';
+      } else {
+        resultDiv.innerHTML = '<div class="text-danger">' +
+          '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+          '<path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/>' +
+          '</svg>' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(result.message) + '</div>';
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      clearTimeout(timeoutId);
+      var message = error.name === 'AbortError'
+        ? 'Connection test timed out - endpoint may be unreachable'
+        : 'Connection failed: Network error';
+      resultDiv.innerHTML = '<div class="text-danger">' +
+        '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+        '<path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/>' +
+        '</svg>' + message + '</div>';
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function checkConnectionHealth(connectionId, statusEl) {
+    if (!statusEl) return;
+
+    try {
+      var controller = new AbortController();
+      var timeoutId = setTimeout(function() { controller.abort(); }, 15000);
+
+      var response = await fetch(endpoints.healthTemplate.replace('CONNECTION_ID', connectionId), {
+        signal: controller.signal
+      });
+      clearTimeout(timeoutId);
+
+      var data = await response.json();
+      if (data.healthy) {
+        statusEl.innerHTML = '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="text-success" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+          '<path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zm-3.97-3.03a.75.75 0 0 0-1.08.022L7.477 9.417 5.384 7.323a.75.75 0 0 0-1.06 1.06L6.97 11.03a.75.75 0 0 0 1.079-.02l3.992-4.99a.75.75 0 0 0-.01-1.05z"/></svg>';
+        statusEl.setAttribute('data-status', 'healthy');
+        statusEl.setAttribute('title', 'Connected');
+      } else {
+        statusEl.innerHTML = '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="text-danger" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+          '<path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/></svg>';
+        statusEl.setAttribute('data-status', 'unhealthy');
+        statusEl.setAttribute('title', data.error || 'Unreachable');
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      statusEl.innerHTML = '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="text-warning" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+        '<path d="M8.982 1.566a1.13 1.13 0 0 0-1.96 0L.165 13.233c-.457.778.091 1.767.98 1.767h13.713c.889 0 1.438-.99.98-1.767L8.982 1.566zM8 5c.535 0 .954.462.9.995l-.35 3.507a.552.552 0 0 1-1.1 0L7.1 5.995A.905.905 0 0 1 8 5zm.002 6a1 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0-2z"/></svg>';
+      statusEl.setAttribute('data-status', 'unknown');
+      statusEl.setAttribute('title', 'Could not check status');
+    }
+  }
+
+  function checkAllConnectionHealth() {
+    var rows = document.querySelectorAll('tr[data-connection-id]');
+    rows.forEach(function(row, index) {
+      var connectionId = row.getAttribute('data-connection-id');
+      var statusEl = row.querySelector('.connection-status');
+      if (statusEl) {
+        setTimeout(function() {
+          checkConnectionHealth(connectionId, statusEl);
+        }, index * 200);
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  function updateConnectionCount() {
+    var countBadge = document.querySelector('.badge.bg-primary.bg-opacity-10.text-primary.fs-6');
+    if (countBadge) {
+      var remaining = document.querySelectorAll('tr[data-connection-id]').length;
+      countBadge.textContent = remaining + ' connection' + (remaining !== 1 ? 's' : '');
+    }
+  }
+
+  function createConnectionRowHtml(conn) {
+    var ak = conn.access_key || '';
+    var maskedKey = ak.length > 12 ? ak.slice(0, 8) + '...' + ak.slice(-4) : ak;
+
+    return '<tr data-connection-id="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.id) + '">' +
+      '<td class="text-center">' +
+      '<span class="connection-status" data-status="checking" title="Checking...">' +
+      '<span class="spinner-border spinner-border-sm text-muted" role="status" style="width: 12px; height: 12px;"></span>' +
+      '</span></td>' +
+      '<td><div class="d-flex align-items-center gap-2">' +
+      '<div class="connection-icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+      '<path d="M4.406 3.342A5.53 5.53 0 0 1 8 2c2.69 0 4.923 2 5.166 4.579C14.758 6.804 16 8.137 16 9.773 16 11.569 14.502 13 12.687 13H3.781C1.708 13 0 11.366 0 9.318c0-1.763 1.266-3.223 2.942-3.593.143-.863.698-1.723 1.464-2.383z"/></svg></div>' +
+      '<span class="fw-medium">' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.name) + '</span>' +
+      '</div></td>' +
+      '<td><span class="text-muted small text-truncate d-inline-block" style="max-width: 200px;" title="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.endpoint_url) + '">' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.endpoint_url) + '</span></td>' +
+      '<td><span class="badge bg-primary bg-opacity-10 text-primary">' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.region) + '</span></td>' +
+      '<td><code class="small">' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(maskedKey) + '</code></td>' +
+      '<td class="text-end"><div class="btn-group btn-group-sm" role="group">' +
+      '<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#editConnectionModal" ' +
+      'data-id="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.id) + '" data-name="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.name) + '" ' +
+      'data-endpoint="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.endpoint_url) + '" data-region="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.region) + '" ' +
+      'data-access="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.access_key) + '" data-secret="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.secret_key || '') + '" title="Edit connection">' +
+      '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+      '<path d="M12.146.146a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l3 3a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .708l-10 10a.5.5 0 0 1-.168.11l-5 2a.5.5 0 0 1-.65-.65l2-5a.5.5 0 0 1 .11-.168l10-10zM11.207 2.5 13.5 4.793 14.793 3.5 12.5 1.207 11.207 2.5zm1.586 3L10.5 3.207 4 9.707V10h.5a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v.5h.5a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v.5h.293l6.5-6.5z"/></svg></button>' +
+      '<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-danger" data-bs-toggle="modal" data-bs-target="#deleteConnectionModal" ' +
+      'data-id="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.id) + '" data-name="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(conn.name) + '" title="Delete connection">' +
+      '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+      '<path d="M5.5 5.5A.5.5 0 0 1 6 6v6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V6a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zm2.5 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V6a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zm3 .5a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v6a.5.5 0 0 0 1 0V6z"/>' +
+      '<path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M14.5 3a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H13v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4h-.5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V2a1 1 0 0 1 1-1H6a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h2a1 1 0 0 1 1 1h3.5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v1zM4.118 4 4 4.059V13a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h6a1 1 0 0 0 1-1V4.059L11.882 4H4.118zM2.5 3V2h11v1h-11z"/></svg></button>' +
+      '</div></td></tr>';
+  }
+
+  function setupEventListeners() {
+    var testBtn = document.getElementById('testConnectionBtn');
+    if (testBtn) {
+      testBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        testConnection('createConnectionForm', 'testResult');
+      });
+    }
+
+    var editTestBtn = document.getElementById('editTestConnectionBtn');
+    if (editTestBtn) {
+      editTestBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        testConnection('editConnectionForm', 'editTestResult');
+      });
+    }
+
+    var editModal = document.getElementById('editConnectionModal');
+    if (editModal) {
+      editModal.addEventListener('show.bs.modal', function(event) {
+        var button = event.relatedTarget;
+        if (!button) return;
+
+        var id = button.getAttribute('data-id');
+
+        document.getElementById('edit_name').value = button.getAttribute('data-name') || '';
+        document.getElementById('edit_endpoint_url').value = button.getAttribute('data-endpoint') || '';
+        document.getElementById('edit_region').value = button.getAttribute('data-region') || '';
+        document.getElementById('edit_access_key').value = button.getAttribute('data-access') || '';
+        document.getElementById('edit_secret_key').value = button.getAttribute('data-secret') || '';
+        document.getElementById('editTestResult').innerHTML = '';
+
+        var form = document.getElementById('editConnectionForm');
+        form.action = endpoints.updateTemplate.replace('CONNECTION_ID', id);
+      });
+    }
+
+    var deleteModal = document.getElementById('deleteConnectionModal');
+    if (deleteModal) {
+      deleteModal.addEventListener('show.bs.modal', function(event) {
+        var button = event.relatedTarget;
+        if (!button) return;
+
+        var id = button.getAttribute('data-id');
+        var name = button.getAttribute('data-name');
+
+        document.getElementById('deleteConnectionName').textContent = name;
+        var form = document.getElementById('deleteConnectionForm');
+        form.action = endpoints.deleteTemplate.replace('CONNECTION_ID', id);
+      });
+    }
+
+    var createForm = document.getElementById('createConnectionForm');
+    if (createForm) {
+      createForm.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        window.UICore.submitFormAjax(createForm, {
+          successMessage: 'Connection created',
+          onSuccess: function(data) {
+            createForm.reset();
+            document.getElementById('testResult').innerHTML = '';
+
+            if (data.connection) {
+              var emptyState = document.querySelector('.empty-state');
+              if (emptyState) {
+                var cardBody = emptyState.closest('.card-body');
+                if (cardBody) {
+                  cardBody.innerHTML = '<div class="table-responsive"><table class="table table-hover align-middle mb-0">' +
+                    '<thead class="table-light"><tr>' +
+                    '<th scope="col" style="width: 50px;">Status</th>' +
+                    '<th scope="col">Name</th><th scope="col">Endpoint</th>' +
+                    '<th scope="col">Region</th><th scope="col">Access Key</th>' +
+                    '<th scope="col" class="text-end">Actions</th></tr></thead>' +
+                    '<tbody></tbody></table></div>';
+                }
+              }
+
+              var tbody = document.querySelector('table tbody');
+              if (tbody) {
+                tbody.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', createConnectionRowHtml(data.connection));
+                var newRow = tbody.lastElementChild;
+                var statusEl = newRow.querySelector('.connection-status');
+                if (statusEl) {
+                  checkConnectionHealth(data.connection.id, statusEl);
+                }
+              }
+              updateConnectionCount();
+            } else {
+              location.reload();
+            }
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    }
+
+    var editForm = document.getElementById('editConnectionForm');
+    if (editForm) {
+      editForm.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        window.UICore.submitFormAjax(editForm, {
+          successMessage: 'Connection updated',
+          onSuccess: function(data) {
+            var modal = bootstrap.Modal.getInstance(document.getElementById('editConnectionModal'));
+            if (modal) modal.hide();
+
+            var connId = editForm.action.split('/').slice(-2)[0];
+            var row = document.querySelector('tr[data-connection-id="' + connId + '"]');
+            if (row && data.connection) {
+              var nameCell = row.querySelector('.fw-medium');
+              if (nameCell) nameCell.textContent = data.connection.name;
+
+              var endpointCell = row.querySelector('.text-truncate');
+              if (endpointCell) {
+                endpointCell.textContent = data.connection.endpoint_url;
+                endpointCell.title = data.connection.endpoint_url;
+              }
+
+              var regionBadge = row.querySelector('.badge.bg-primary');
+              if (regionBadge) regionBadge.textContent = data.connection.region;
+
+              var accessCode = row.querySelector('code.small');
+              if (accessCode && data.connection.access_key) {
+                var ak = data.connection.access_key;
+                accessCode.textContent = ak.slice(0, 8) + '...' + ak.slice(-4);
+              }
+
+              var editBtn = row.querySelector('[data-bs-target="#editConnectionModal"]');
+              if (editBtn) {
+                editBtn.setAttribute('data-name', data.connection.name);
+                editBtn.setAttribute('data-endpoint', data.connection.endpoint_url);
+                editBtn.setAttribute('data-region', data.connection.region);
+                editBtn.setAttribute('data-access', data.connection.access_key);
+                if (data.connection.secret_key) {
+                  editBtn.setAttribute('data-secret', data.connection.secret_key);
+                }
+              }
+
+              var deleteBtn = row.querySelector('[data-bs-target="#deleteConnectionModal"]');
+              if (deleteBtn) {
+                deleteBtn.setAttribute('data-name', data.connection.name);
+              }
+
+              var statusEl = row.querySelector('.connection-status');
+              if (statusEl) {
+                checkConnectionHealth(connId, statusEl);
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    }
+
+    var deleteForm = document.getElementById('deleteConnectionForm');
+    if (deleteForm) {
+      deleteForm.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        window.UICore.submitFormAjax(deleteForm, {
+          successMessage: 'Connection deleted',
+          onSuccess: function(data) {
+            var modal = bootstrap.Modal.getInstance(document.getElementById('deleteConnectionModal'));
+            if (modal) modal.hide();
+
+            var connId = deleteForm.action.split('/').slice(-2)[0];
+            var row = document.querySelector('tr[data-connection-id="' + connId + '"]');
+            if (row) {
+              row.remove();
+            }
+
+            updateConnectionCount();
+
+            if (document.querySelectorAll('tr[data-connection-id]').length === 0) {
+              location.reload();
+            }
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    init: init,
+    togglePassword: togglePassword,
+    testConnection: testConnection,
+    checkConnectionHealth: checkConnectionHealth
+  };
+})();

static/js/iam-management.js

@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
+window.IAMManagement = (function() {
+  'use strict';
+
+  var users = [];
+  var currentUserKey = null;
+  var endpoints = {};
+  var csrfToken = '';
+  var iamLocked = false;
+
+  var policyModal = null;
+  var editUserModal = null;
+  var deleteUserModal = null;
+  var rotateSecretModal = null;
+  var currentRotateKey = null;
+  var currentEditKey = null;
+  var currentDeleteKey = null;
+
+  var policyTemplates = {
+    full: [{ bucket: '*', actions: ['list', 'read', 'write', 'delete', 'share', 'policy', 'replication', 'iam:list_users', 'iam:*'] }],
+    readonly: [{ bucket: '*', actions: ['list', 'read'] }],
+    writer: [{ bucket: '*', actions: ['list', 'read', 'write'] }]
+  };
+
+  function init(config) {
+    users = config.users || [];
+    currentUserKey = config.currentUserKey || null;
+    endpoints = config.endpoints || {};
+    csrfToken = config.csrfToken || '';
+    iamLocked = config.iamLocked || false;
+
+    if (iamLocked) return;
+
+    initModals();
+    setupJsonAutoIndent();
+    setupCopyButtons();
+    setupPolicyEditor();
+    setupCreateUserModal();
+    setupEditUserModal();
+    setupDeleteUserModal();
+    setupRotateSecretModal();
+    setupFormHandlers();
+  }
+
+  function initModals() {
+    var policyModalEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorModal');
+    var editModalEl = document.getElementById('editUserModal');
+    var deleteModalEl = document.getElementById('deleteUserModal');
+    var rotateModalEl = document.getElementById('rotateSecretModal');
+
+    if (policyModalEl) policyModal = new bootstrap.Modal(policyModalEl);
+    if (editModalEl) editUserModal = new bootstrap.Modal(editModalEl);
+    if (deleteModalEl) deleteUserModal = new bootstrap.Modal(deleteModalEl);
+    if (rotateModalEl) rotateSecretModal = new bootstrap.Modal(rotateModalEl);
+  }
+
+  function setupJsonAutoIndent() {
+    window.UICore.setupJsonAutoIndent(document.getElementById('policyEditorDocument'));
+    window.UICore.setupJsonAutoIndent(document.getElementById('createUserPolicies'));
+  }
+
+  function setupCopyButtons() {
+    document.querySelectorAll('.config-copy').forEach(function(button) {
+      button.addEventListener('click', async function() {
+        var targetId = button.dataset.copyTarget;
+        var target = document.getElementById(targetId);
+        if (!target) return;
+        await window.UICore.copyToClipboard(target.innerText, button, 'Copy JSON');
+      });
+    });
+
+    var secretCopyButton = document.querySelector('[data-secret-copy]');
+    if (secretCopyButton) {
+      secretCopyButton.addEventListener('click', async function() {
+        var secretInput = document.getElementById('disclosedSecretValue');
+        if (!secretInput) return;
+        await window.UICore.copyToClipboard(secretInput.value, secretCopyButton, 'Copy');
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  function getUserPolicies(accessKey) {
+    var user = users.find(function(u) { return u.access_key === accessKey; });
+    return user ? JSON.stringify(user.policies, null, 2) : '';
+  }
+
+  function applyPolicyTemplate(name, textareaEl) {
+    if (policyTemplates[name] && textareaEl) {
+      textareaEl.value = JSON.stringify(policyTemplates[name], null, 2);
+    }
+  }
+
+  function setupPolicyEditor() {
+    var userLabelEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorUserLabel');
+    var userInputEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorUser');
+    var textareaEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorDocument');
+
+    document.querySelectorAll('[data-policy-template]').forEach(function(button) {
+      button.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        applyPolicyTemplate(button.dataset.policyTemplate, textareaEl);
+      });
+    });
+
+    document.querySelectorAll('[data-policy-editor]').forEach(function(button) {
+      button.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        var key = button.getAttribute('data-access-key');
+        if (!key) return;
+
+        userLabelEl.textContent = key;
+        userInputEl.value = key;
+        textareaEl.value = getUserPolicies(key);
+
+        policyModal.show();
+      });
+    });
+  }
+
+  function setupCreateUserModal() {
+    var createUserPoliciesEl = document.getElementById('createUserPolicies');
+
+    document.querySelectorAll('[data-create-policy-template]').forEach(function(button) {
+      button.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        applyPolicyTemplate(button.dataset.createPolicyTemplate, createUserPoliciesEl);
+      });
+    });
+  }
+
+  function setupEditUserModal() {
+    var editUserForm = document.getElementById('editUserForm');
+    var editUserDisplayName = document.getElementById('editUserDisplayName');
+
+    document.querySelectorAll('[data-edit-user]').forEach(function(btn) {
+      btn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        var key = btn.dataset.editUser;
+        var name = btn.dataset.displayName;
+        currentEditKey = key;
+        editUserDisplayName.value = name;
+        editUserForm.action = endpoints.updateUser.replace('ACCESS_KEY', key);
+        editUserModal.show();
+      });
+    });
+  }
+
+  function setupDeleteUserModal() {
+    var deleteUserForm = document.getElementById('deleteUserForm');
+    var deleteUserLabel = document.getElementById('deleteUserLabel');
+    var deleteSelfWarning = document.getElementById('deleteSelfWarning');
+
+    document.querySelectorAll('[data-delete-user]').forEach(function(btn) {
+      btn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        var key = btn.dataset.deleteUser;
+        currentDeleteKey = key;
+        deleteUserLabel.textContent = key;
+        deleteUserForm.action = endpoints.deleteUser.replace('ACCESS_KEY', key);
+
+        if (key === currentUserKey) {
+          deleteSelfWarning.classList.remove('d-none');
+        } else {
+          deleteSelfWarning.classList.add('d-none');
+        }
+
+        deleteUserModal.show();
+      });
+    });
+  }
+
+  function setupRotateSecretModal() {
+    var rotateUserLabel = document.getElementById('rotateUserLabel');
+    var confirmRotateBtn = document.getElementById('confirmRotateBtn');
+    var rotateCancelBtn = document.getElementById('rotateCancelBtn');
+    var rotateDoneBtn = document.getElementById('rotateDoneBtn');
+    var rotateSecretConfirm = document.getElementById('rotateSecretConfirm');
+    var rotateSecretResult = document.getElementById('rotateSecretResult');
+    var newSecretKeyInput = document.getElementById('newSecretKey');
+    var copyNewSecretBtn = document.getElementById('copyNewSecret');
+
+    document.querySelectorAll('[data-rotate-user]').forEach(function(btn) {
+      btn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        currentRotateKey = btn.dataset.rotateUser;
+        rotateUserLabel.textContent = currentRotateKey;
+
+        rotateSecretConfirm.classList.remove('d-none');
+        rotateSecretResult.classList.add('d-none');
+        confirmRotateBtn.classList.remove('d-none');
+        rotateCancelBtn.classList.remove('d-none');
+        rotateDoneBtn.classList.add('d-none');
+
+        rotateSecretModal.show();
+      });
+    });
+
+    if (confirmRotateBtn) {
+      confirmRotateBtn.addEventListener('click', async function() {
+        if (!currentRotateKey) return;
+
+        window.UICore.setButtonLoading(confirmRotateBtn, true, 'Rotating...');
+
+        try {
+          var url = endpoints.rotateSecret.replace('ACCESS_KEY', currentRotateKey);
+          var response = await fetch(url, {
+            method: 'POST',
+            headers: {
+              'Accept': 'application/json',
+              'X-CSRFToken': csrfToken
+            }
+          });
+
+          if (!response.ok) {
+            var data = await response.json();
+            throw new Error(data.error || 'Failed to rotate secret');
+          }
+
+          var data = await response.json();
+          newSecretKeyInput.value = data.secret_key;
+
+          rotateSecretConfirm.classList.add('d-none');
+          rotateSecretResult.classList.remove('d-none');
+          confirmRotateBtn.classList.add('d-none');
+          rotateCancelBtn.classList.add('d-none');
+          rotateDoneBtn.classList.remove('d-none');
+
+        } catch (err) {
+          if (window.showToast) {
+            window.showToast(err.message, 'Error', 'danger');
+          }
+          rotateSecretModal.hide();
+        } finally {
+          window.UICore.setButtonLoading(confirmRotateBtn, false);
+        }
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (copyNewSecretBtn) {
+      copyNewSecretBtn.addEventListener('click', async function() {
+        await window.UICore.copyToClipboard(newSecretKeyInput.value, copyNewSecretBtn, 'Copy');
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (rotateDoneBtn) {
+      rotateDoneBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        window.location.reload();
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  function createUserCardHtml(accessKey, displayName, policies) {
+    var policyBadges = '';
+    if (policies && policies.length > 0) {
+      policyBadges = policies.map(function(p) {
+        var actionText = p.actions && p.actions.includes('*') ? 'full' : (p.actions ? p.actions.length : 0);
+        return '<span class="badge bg-primary bg-opacity-10 text-primary">' +
+          '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="10" height="10" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+          '<path d="M2.522 5H2a.5.5 0 0 0-.494.574l1.372 9.149A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 4.36 16h7.278a1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.483-1.277l1.373-9.149A.5.5 0 0 0 14 5h-.522A5.5 5.5 0 0 0 2.522 5zm1.005 0a4.5 4.5 0 0 1 8.945 0H3.527z"/>' +
+          '</svg>' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(p.bucket) +
+          '<span class="opacity-75">(' + actionText + ')</span></span>';
+      }).join('');
+    } else {
+      policyBadges = '<span class="badge bg-secondary bg-opacity-10 text-secondary">No policies</span>';
+    }
+
+    return '<div class="col-md-6 col-xl-4">' +
+      '<div class="card h-100 iam-user-card">' +
+      '<div class="card-body">' +
+      '<div class="d-flex align-items-start justify-content-between mb-3">' +
+      '<div class="d-flex align-items-center gap-3 min-width-0 overflow-hidden">' +
+      '<div class="user-avatar user-avatar-lg flex-shrink-0">' +
+      '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+      '<path d="M8 8a3 3 0 1 0 0-6 3 3 0 0 0 0 6zm2-3a2 2 0 1 1-4 0 2 2 0 0 1 4 0zm4 8c0 1-1 1-1 1H3s-1 0-1-1 1-4 6-4 6 3 6 4zm-1-.004c-.001-.246-.154-.986-.832-1.664C11.516 10.68 10.289 10 8 10c-2.29 0-3.516.68-4.168 1.332-.678.678-.83 1.418-.832 1.664h10z"/>' +
+      '</svg></div>' +
+      '<div class="min-width-0">' +
+      '<h6 class="fw-semibold mb-0 text-truncate" title="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(displayName) + '">' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(displayName) + '</h6>' +
+      '<code class="small text-muted d-block text-truncate" title="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(accessKey) + '">' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(accessKey) + '</code>' +
+      '</div></div>' +
+      '<div class="dropdown flex-shrink-0">' +
+      '<button class="btn btn-sm btn-icon" type="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">' +
+      '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+      '<path d="M9.5 13a1.5 1.5 0 1 1-3 0 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 3 0zm0-5a1.5 1.5 0 1 1-3 0 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 3 0zm0-5a1.5 1.5 0 1 1-3 0 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 3 0z"/>' +
+      '</svg></button>' +
+      '<ul class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-end">' +
+      '<li><button class="dropdown-item" type="button" data-edit-user="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(accessKey) + '" data-display-name="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(displayName) + '">' +
+      '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" fill="currentColor" class="me-2" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M12.146.146a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l3 3a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .708l-10 10a.5.5 0 0 1-.168.11l-5 2a.5.5 0 0 1-.65-.65l2-5a.5.5 0 0 1 .11-.168l10-10zM11.207 2.5 13.5 4.793 14.793 3.5 12.5 1.207 11.207 2.5zm1.586 3L10.5 3.207 4 9.707V10h.5a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v.5h.5a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v.5h.293l6.5-6.5z"/></svg>Edit Name</button></li>' +
+      '<li><button class="dropdown-item" type="button" data-rotate-user="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(accessKey) + '">' +
+      '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" fill="currentColor" class="me-2" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M11.534 7h3.932a.25.25 0 0 1 .192.41l-1.966 2.36a.25.25 0 0 1-.384 0l-1.966-2.36a.25.25 0 0 1 .192-.41zm-11 2h3.932a.25.25 0 0 0 .192-.41L2.692 6.23a.25.25 0 0 0-.384 0L.342 8.59A.25.25 0 0 0 .534 9z"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8 3c-1.552 0-2.94.707-3.857 1.818a.5.5 0 1 1-.771-.636A6.002 6.002 0 0 1 13.917 7H12.9A5.002 5.002 0 0 0 8 3zM3.1 9a5.002 5.002 0 0 0 8.757 2.182.5.5 0 1 1 .771.636A6.002 6.002 0 0 1 2.083 9H3.1z"/></svg>Rotate Secret</button></li>' +
+      '<li><hr class="dropdown-divider"></li>' +
+      '<li><button class="dropdown-item text-danger" type="button" data-delete-user="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(accessKey) + '">' +
+      '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" fill="currentColor" class="me-2" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M5.5 5.5a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0v-6a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zm2.5 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0v-6a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zm3 .5v6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0v-6a.5.5 0 0 1 1 0z"/><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M14.5 3a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H13v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4h-.5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V2a1 1 0 0 1 1-1H6a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h2a1 1 0 0 1 1 1h3.5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v1zM4.118 4 4 4.059V13a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h6a1 1 0 0 0 1-1V4.059L11.882 4H4.118zM2.5 3V2h11v1h-11z"/></svg>Delete User</button></li>' +
+      '</ul></div></div>' +
+      '<div class="mb-3">' +
+      '<div class="small text-muted mb-2">Bucket Permissions</div>' +
+      '<div class="d-flex flex-wrap gap-1">' + policyBadges + '</div></div>' +
+      '<button class="btn btn-outline-primary btn-sm w-100" type="button" data-policy-editor data-access-key="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(accessKey) + '">' +
+      '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16"><path d="M8 4.754a3.246 3.246 0 1 0 0 6.492 3.246 3.246 0 0 0 0-6.492zM5.754 8a2.246 2.246 0 1 1 4.492 0 2.246 2.246 0 0 1-4.492 0z"/><path d="M9.796 1.343c-.527-1.79-3.065-1.79-3.592 0l-.094.319a.873.873 0 0 1-1.255.52l-.292-.16c-1.64-.892-3.433.902-2.54 2.541l.159.292a.873.873 0 0 1-.52 1.255l-.319.094c-1.79.527-1.79 3.065 0 3.592l.319.094a.873.873 0 0 1 .52 1.255l-.16.292c-.892 1.64.901 3.434 2.541 2.54l.292-.159a.873.873 0 0 1 1.255.52l.094.319c.527 1.79 3.065 1.79 3.592 0l.094-.319a.873.873 0 0 1 1.255-.52l.292.16c1.64.893 3.434-.902 2.54-2.541l-.159-.292a.873.873 0 0 1 .52-1.255l.319-.094c1.79-.527 1.79-3.065 0-3.592l-.319-.094a.873.873 0 0 1-.52-1.255l.16-.292c.893-1.64-.902-3.433-2.541-2.54l-.292.159a.873.873 0 0 1-1.255-.52l-.094-.319z"/></svg>Manage Policies</button>' +
+      '</div></div></div>';
+  }
+
+  function attachUserCardHandlers(cardElement, accessKey, displayName) {
+    var editBtn = cardElement.querySelector('[data-edit-user]');
+    if (editBtn) {
+      editBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        currentEditKey = accessKey;
+        document.getElementById('editUserDisplayName').value = displayName;
+        document.getElementById('editUserForm').action = endpoints.updateUser.replace('ACCESS_KEY', accessKey);
+        editUserModal.show();
+      });
+    }
+
+    var deleteBtn = cardElement.querySelector('[data-delete-user]');
+    if (deleteBtn) {
+      deleteBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        currentDeleteKey = accessKey;
+        document.getElementById('deleteUserLabel').textContent = accessKey;
+        document.getElementById('deleteUserForm').action = endpoints.deleteUser.replace('ACCESS_KEY', accessKey);
+        var deleteSelfWarning = document.getElementById('deleteSelfWarning');
+        if (accessKey === currentUserKey) {
+          deleteSelfWarning.classList.remove('d-none');
+        } else {
+          deleteSelfWarning.classList.add('d-none');
+        }
+        deleteUserModal.show();
+      });
+    }
+
+    var rotateBtn = cardElement.querySelector('[data-rotate-user]');
+    if (rotateBtn) {
+      rotateBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        currentRotateKey = accessKey;
+        document.getElementById('rotateUserLabel').textContent = accessKey;
+        document.getElementById('rotateSecretConfirm').classList.remove('d-none');
+        document.getElementById('rotateSecretResult').classList.add('d-none');
+        document.getElementById('confirmRotateBtn').classList.remove('d-none');
+        document.getElementById('rotateCancelBtn').classList.remove('d-none');
+        document.getElementById('rotateDoneBtn').classList.add('d-none');
+        rotateSecretModal.show();
+      });
+    }
+
+    var policyBtn = cardElement.querySelector('[data-policy-editor]');
+    if (policyBtn) {
+      policyBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+        document.getElementById('policyEditorUserLabel').textContent = accessKey;
+        document.getElementById('policyEditorUser').value = accessKey;
+        document.getElementById('policyEditorDocument').value = getUserPolicies(accessKey);
+        policyModal.show();
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  function updateUserCount() {
+    var countEl = document.querySelector('.card-header .text-muted.small');
+    if (countEl) {
+      var count = document.querySelectorAll('.iam-user-card').length;
+      countEl.textContent = count + ' user' + (count !== 1 ? 's' : '') + ' configured';
+    }
+  }
+
+  function setupFormHandlers() {
+    var createUserForm = document.querySelector('#createUserModal form');
+    if (createUserForm) {
+      createUserForm.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        window.UICore.submitFormAjax(createUserForm, {
+          successMessage: 'User created',
+          onSuccess: function(data) {
+            var modal = bootstrap.Modal.getInstance(document.getElementById('createUserModal'));
+            if (modal) modal.hide();
+            createUserForm.reset();
+
+            var existingAlert = document.querySelector('.alert.alert-info.border-0.shadow-sm');
+            if (existingAlert) existingAlert.remove();
+
+            if (data.secret_key) {
+              var alertHtml = '<div class="alert alert-info border-0 shadow-sm mb-4" role="alert" id="newUserSecretAlert">' +
+                '<div class="d-flex align-items-start gap-2 mb-2">' +
+                '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-key flex-shrink-0 mt-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+                '<path d="M0 8a4 4 0 0 1 7.465-2H14a.5.5 0 0 1 .354.146l1.5 1.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .708l-1.5 1.5a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0L13 9.207l-.646.647a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0L11 9.207l-.646.647a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0L9 9.207l-.646.647A.5.5 0 0 1 8 10h-.535A4 4 0 0 1 0 8zm4-3a3 3 0 1 0 2.712 4.285A.5.5 0 0 1 7.163 9h.63l.853-.854a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l.646.647.646-.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l.646.647.646-.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0l.646.647.793-.793-1-1h-6.63a.5.5 0 0 1-.451-.285A3 3 0 0 0 4 5z"/><path d="M4 8a1 1 0 1 1-2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0z"/>' +
+                '</svg>' +
+                '<div class="flex-grow-1">' +
+                '<div class="fw-semibold">New user created: <code>' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(data.access_key) + '</code></div>' +
+                '<p class="mb-2 small">This secret is only shown once. Copy it now and store it securely.</p>' +
+                '</div>' +
+                '<button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"></button>' +
+                '</div>' +
+                '<div class="input-group">' +
+                '<span class="input-group-text"><strong>Secret key</strong></span>' +
+                '<input class="form-control font-monospace" type="text" value="' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(data.secret_key) + '" readonly id="newUserSecret" />' +
+                '<button class="btn btn-outline-primary" type="button" id="copyNewUserSecret">Copy</button>' +
+                '</div></div>';
+              var container = document.querySelector('.page-header');
+              if (container) {
+                container.insertAdjacentHTML('afterend', alertHtml);
+                document.getElementById('copyNewUserSecret').addEventListener('click', async function() {
+                  await window.UICore.copyToClipboard(data.secret_key, this, 'Copy');
+                });
+              }
+            }
+
+            var usersGrid = document.querySelector('.row.g-3');
+            var emptyState = document.querySelector('.empty-state');
+            if (emptyState) {
+              var emptyCol = emptyState.closest('.col-12');
+              if (emptyCol) emptyCol.remove();
+              if (!usersGrid) {
+                var cardBody = document.querySelector('.card-body.px-4.pb-4');
+                if (cardBody) {
+                  cardBody.innerHTML = '<div class="row g-3"></div>';
+                  usersGrid = cardBody.querySelector('.row.g-3');
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+            if (usersGrid) {
+              var cardHtml = createUserCardHtml(data.access_key, data.display_name, data.policies);
+              usersGrid.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', cardHtml);
+              var newCard = usersGrid.lastElementChild;
+              attachUserCardHandlers(newCard, data.access_key, data.display_name);
+              users.push({
+                access_key: data.access_key,
+                display_name: data.display_name,
+                policies: data.policies || []
+              });
+              updateUserCount();
+            }
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    }
+
+    var policyEditorForm = document.getElementById('policyEditorForm');
+    if (policyEditorForm) {
+      policyEditorForm.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        var userInputEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorUser');
+        var key = userInputEl.value;
+        if (!key) return;
+
+        var template = policyEditorForm.dataset.actionTemplate;
+        policyEditorForm.action = template.replace('ACCESS_KEY_PLACEHOLDER', key);
+
+        window.UICore.submitFormAjax(policyEditorForm, {
+          successMessage: 'Policies updated',
+          onSuccess: function(data) {
+            policyModal.hide();
+
+            var userCard = document.querySelector('[data-access-key="' + key + '"]');
+            if (userCard) {
+              var badgeContainer = userCard.closest('.iam-user-card').querySelector('.d-flex.flex-wrap.gap-1');
+              if (badgeContainer && data.policies) {
+                var badges = data.policies.map(function(p) {
+                  return '<span class="badge bg-primary bg-opacity-10 text-primary">' +
+                    '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="10" height="10" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">' +
+                    '<path d="M2.522 5H2a.5.5 0 0 0-.494.574l1.372 9.149A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 4.36 16h7.278a1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.483-1.277l1.373-9.149A.5.5 0 0 0 14 5h-.522A5.5 5.5 0 0 0 2.522 5zm1.005 0a4.5 4.5 0 0 1 8.945 0H3.527z"/>' +
+                    '</svg>' + window.UICore.escapeHtml(p.bucket) +
+                    '<span class="opacity-75">(' + (p.actions.includes('*') ? 'full' : p.actions.length) + ')</span></span>';
+                }).join('');
+                badgeContainer.innerHTML = badges || '<span class="badge bg-secondary bg-opacity-10 text-secondary">No policies</span>';
+              }
+            }
+
+            var userIndex = users.findIndex(function(u) { return u.access_key === key; });
+            if (userIndex >= 0 && data.policies) {
+              users[userIndex].policies = data.policies;
+            }
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    }
+
+    var editUserForm = document.getElementById('editUserForm');
+    if (editUserForm) {
+      editUserForm.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        var key = currentEditKey;
+        window.UICore.submitFormAjax(editUserForm, {
+          successMessage: 'User updated',
+          onSuccess: function(data) {
+            editUserModal.hide();
+
+            var newName = data.display_name || document.getElementById('editUserDisplayName').value;
+            var editBtn = document.querySelector('[data-edit-user="' + key + '"]');
+            if (editBtn) {
+              editBtn.setAttribute('data-display-name', newName);
+              var card = editBtn.closest('.iam-user-card');
+              if (card) {
+                var nameEl = card.querySelector('h6');
+                if (nameEl) {
+                  nameEl.textContent = newName;
+                  nameEl.title = newName;
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+            var userIndex = users.findIndex(function(u) { return u.access_key === key; });
+            if (userIndex >= 0) {
+              users[userIndex].display_name = newName;
+            }
+
+            if (key === currentUserKey) {
+              document.querySelectorAll('.sidebar-user .user-name').forEach(function(el) {
+                var truncated = newName.length > 16 ? newName.substring(0, 16) + '...' : newName;
+                el.textContent = truncated;
+                el.title = newName;
+              });
+              document.querySelectorAll('.sidebar-user[data-username]').forEach(function(el) {
+                el.setAttribute('data-username', newName);
+              });
+            }
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    }
+
+    var deleteUserForm = document.getElementById('deleteUserForm');
+    if (deleteUserForm) {
+      deleteUserForm.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        var key = currentDeleteKey;
+        window.UICore.submitFormAjax(deleteUserForm, {
+          successMessage: 'User deleted',
+          onSuccess: function(data) {
+            deleteUserModal.hide();
+
+            if (key === currentUserKey) {
+              window.location.href = '/ui/';
+              return;
+            }
+
+            var deleteBtn = document.querySelector('[data-delete-user="' + key + '"]');
+            if (deleteBtn) {
+              var cardCol = deleteBtn.closest('[class*="col-"]');
+              if (cardCol) {
+                cardCol.remove();
+              }
+            }
+
+            users = users.filter(function(u) { return u.access_key !== key; });
+            updateUserCount();
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    init: init
+  };
+})();

static/js/ui-core.js

@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+window.UICore = (function() {
+  'use strict';
+
+  function getCsrfToken() {
+    const meta = document.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]');
+    return meta ? meta.getAttribute('content') : '';
+  }
+
+  function formatBytes(bytes) {
+    if (!Number.isFinite(bytes)) return bytes + ' bytes';
+    const units = ['bytes', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB'];
+    let i = 0;
+    let size = bytes;
+    while (size >= 1024 && i < units.length - 1) {
+      size /= 1024;
+      i++;
+    }
+    return size.toFixed(i === 0 ? 0 : 1) + ' ' + units[i];
+  }
+
+  function escapeHtml(value) {
+    if (value === null || value === undefined) return '';
+    return String(value)
+      .replace(/&/g, '&amp;')
+      .replace(/</g, '&lt;')
+      .replace(/>/g, '&gt;')
+      .replace(/"/g, '&quot;')
+      .replace(/'/g, '&#039;');
+  }
+
+  async function submitFormAjax(form, options) {
+    options = options || {};
+    var onSuccess = options.onSuccess || function() {};
+    var onError = options.onError || function() {};
+    var successMessage = options.successMessage || 'Operation completed';
+
+    var formData = new FormData(form);
+    var csrfToken = getCsrfToken();
+    var submitBtn = form.querySelector('[type="submit"]');
+    var originalHtml = submitBtn ? submitBtn.innerHTML : '';
+
+    try {
+      if (submitBtn) {
+        submitBtn.disabled = true;
+        submitBtn.innerHTML = '<span class="spinner-border spinner-border-sm me-1"></span>Saving...';
+      }
+
+      var formAction = form.getAttribute('action') || form.action;
+      var response = await fetch(formAction, {
+        method: form.getAttribute('method') || 'POST',
+        headers: {
+          'X-CSRFToken': csrfToken,
+          'Accept': 'application/json',
+          'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'
+        },
+        body: formData,
+        redirect: 'follow'
+      });
+
+      var contentType = response.headers.get('content-type') || '';
+      if (!contentType.includes('application/json')) {
+        throw new Error('Server returned an unexpected response. Please try again.');
+      }
+
+      var data = await response.json();
+
+      if (!response.ok) {
+        throw new Error(data.error || 'HTTP ' + response.status);
+      }
+
+      window.showToast(data.message || successMessage, 'Success', 'success');
+      onSuccess(data);
+
+    } catch (err) {
+      window.showToast(err.message, 'Error', 'error');
+      onError(err);
+    } finally {
+      if (submitBtn) {
+        submitBtn.disabled = false;
+        submitBtn.innerHTML = originalHtml;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  function PollingManager() {
+    this.intervals = {};
+    this.callbacks = {};
+    this.timers = {};
+    this.defaults = {
+      replication: 30000,
+      lifecycle: 60000,
+      connectionHealth: 60000,
+      bucketStats: 120000
+    };
+    this._loadSettings();
+  }
+
+  PollingManager.prototype._loadSettings = function() {
+    try {
+      var stored = localStorage.getItem('myfsio-polling-intervals');
+      if (stored) {
+        var settings = JSON.parse(stored);
+        for (var key in settings) {
+          if (settings.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
+            this.defaults[key] = settings[key];
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    } catch (e) {
+      console.warn('Failed to load polling settings:', e);
+    }
+  };
+
+  PollingManager.prototype.saveSettings = function(settings) {
+    try {
+      for (var key in settings) {
+        if (settings.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
+          this.defaults[key] = settings[key];
+        }
+      }
+      localStorage.setItem('myfsio-polling-intervals', JSON.stringify(this.defaults));
+    } catch (e) {
+      console.warn('Failed to save polling settings:', e);
+    }
+  };
+
+  PollingManager.prototype.start = function(key, callback, interval) {
+    this.stop(key);
+    var ms = interval !== undefined ? interval : (this.defaults[key] || 30000);
+    if (ms <= 0) return;
+
+    this.callbacks[key] = callback;
+    this.intervals[key] = ms;
+
+    callback();
+
+    var self = this;
+    this.timers[key] = setInterval(function() {
+      if (!document.hidden) {
+        callback();
+      }
+    }, ms);
+  };
+
+  PollingManager.prototype.stop = function(key) {
+    if (this.timers[key]) {
+      clearInterval(this.timers[key]);
+      delete this.timers[key];
+    }
+  };
+
+  PollingManager.prototype.stopAll = function() {
+    for (var key in this.timers) {
+      if (this.timers.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
+        clearInterval(this.timers[key]);
+      }
+    }
+    this.timers = {};
+  };
+
+  PollingManager.prototype.updateInterval = function(key, newInterval) {
+    var callback = this.callbacks[key];
+    this.defaults[key] = newInterval;
+    this.saveSettings(this.defaults);
+    if (callback) {
+      this.start(key, callback, newInterval);
+    }
+  };
+
+  PollingManager.prototype.getSettings = function() {
+    var result = {};
+    for (var key in this.defaults) {
+      if (this.defaults.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
+        result[key] = this.defaults[key];
+      }
+    }
+    return result;
+  };
+
+  var pollingManager = new PollingManager();
+
+  document.addEventListener('visibilitychange', function() {
+    if (document.hidden) {
+      pollingManager.stopAll();
+    } else {
+      for (var key in pollingManager.callbacks) {
+        if (pollingManager.callbacks.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
+          pollingManager.start(key, pollingManager.callbacks[key], pollingManager.intervals[key]);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  return {
+    getCsrfToken: getCsrfToken,
+    formatBytes: formatBytes,
+    escapeHtml: escapeHtml,
+    submitFormAjax: submitFormAjax,
+    PollingManager: PollingManager,
+    pollingManager: pollingManager
+  };
+})();
+
+window.pollingManager = window.UICore.pollingManager;
+
+window.UICore.copyToClipboard = async function(text, button, originalText) {
+  try {
+    await navigator.clipboard.writeText(text);
+    if (button) {
+      var prevText = button.textContent;
+      button.textContent = 'Copied!';
+      setTimeout(function() {
+        button.textContent = originalText || prevText;
+      }, 1500);
+    }
+    return true;
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.error('Copy failed:', err);
+    return false;
+  }
+};
+
+window.UICore.setButtonLoading = function(button, isLoading, loadingText) {
+  if (!button) return;
+  if (isLoading) {
+    button._originalHtml = button.innerHTML;
+    button._originalDisabled = button.disabled;
+    button.disabled = true;
+    button.innerHTML = '<span class="spinner-border spinner-border-sm me-1"></span>' + (loadingText || 'Loading...');
+  } else {
+    button.disabled = button._originalDisabled || false;
+    button.innerHTML = button._originalHtml || button.innerHTML;
+  }
+};
+
+window.UICore.updateBadgeCount = function(selector, count, singular, plural) {
+  var badge = document.querySelector(selector);
+  if (badge) {
+    var label = count === 1 ? (singular || '') : (plural || 's');
+    badge.textContent = count + ' ' + label;
+  }
+};
+
+window.UICore.setupJsonAutoIndent = function(textarea) {
+  if (!textarea) return;
+
+  textarea.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {
+    if (e.key === 'Enter') {
+      e.preventDefault();
+
+      var start = this.selectionStart;
+      var end = this.selectionEnd;
+      var value = this.value;
+
+      var lineStart = value.lastIndexOf('\n', start - 1) + 1;
+      var currentLine = value.substring(lineStart, start);
+
+      var indentMatch = currentLine.match(/^(\s*)/);
+      var indent = indentMatch ? indentMatch[1] : '';
+
+      var trimmedLine = currentLine.trim();
+      var lastChar = trimmedLine.slice(-1);
+
+      var newIndent = indent;
+      var insertAfter = '';
+
+      if (lastChar === '{' || lastChar === '[') {
+        newIndent = indent + '  ';
+
+        var charAfterCursor = value.substring(start, start + 1).trim();
+        if ((lastChar === '{' && charAfterCursor === '}') ||
+            (lastChar === '[' && charAfterCursor === ']')) {
+          insertAfter = '\n' + indent;
+        }
+      } else if (lastChar === ',' || lastChar === ':') {
+        newIndent = indent;
+      }
+
+      var insertion = '\n' + newIndent + insertAfter;
+      var newValue = value.substring(0, start) + insertion + value.substring(end);
+
+      this.value = newValue;
+
+      var newCursorPos = start + 1 + newIndent.length;
+      this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = newCursorPos;
+
+      this.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
+    }
+
+    if (e.key === 'Tab') {
+      e.preventDefault();
+      var start = this.selectionStart;
+      var end = this.selectionEnd;
+
+      if (e.shiftKey) {
+        var lineStart = this.value.lastIndexOf('\n', start - 1) + 1;
+        var lineContent = this.value.substring(lineStart, start);
+        if (lineContent.startsWith('  ')) {
+          this.value = this.value.substring(0, lineStart) +
+                       this.value.substring(lineStart + 2);
+          this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = Math.max(lineStart, start - 2);
+        }
+      } else {
+        this.value = this.value.substring(0, start) + '  ' + this.value.substring(end);
+        this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = start + 2;
+      }
+
+      this.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
+    }
+  });
+};
+
+document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
+  var flashMessage = sessionStorage.getItem('flashMessage');
+  if (flashMessage) {
+    sessionStorage.removeItem('flashMessage');
+    try {
+      var msg = JSON.parse(flashMessage);
+      if (window.showToast) {
+        window.showToast(msg.body || msg.title, msg.title, msg.variant || 'info');
+      }
+    } catch (e) {}
+  }
+});

templates/base.html

@@ -24,105 +24,218 @@
           document.documentElement.dataset.bsTheme = 'light';
           document.documentElement.dataset.theme = 'light';
         }
+        try {
+          if (localStorage.getItem('myfsio-sidebar-collapsed') === 'true') {
+            document.documentElement.classList.add('sidebar-will-collapse');
+          }
+        } catch (err) {}
       })();
     </script>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ url_for('static', filename='css/main.css') }}" />
   </head>
   <body>
-    <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg myfsio-nav shadow-sm">
-      <div class="container-fluid">
-        <a class="navbar-brand fw-semibold" href="{{ url_for('ui.buckets_overview') }}">
-          <img
-            src="{{ url_for('static', filename='images/MyFSIO.png') }}"
-            alt="MyFSIO logo"
-            class="myfsio-logo"
-            width="32"
-            height="32"
-            decoding="async"
-          />
-          <span class="myfsio-title">MyFSIO</span>
-        </a>
-        <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navContent" aria-controls="navContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
-          <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
-        </button>
-        <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navContent">
-          <ul class="navbar-nav me-auto mb-2 mb-lg-0">
-            {% if principal %}
-            <li class="nav-item">
-              <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('ui.buckets_overview') }}">Buckets</a>
-            </li>
-            {% if can_manage_iam %}
-            <li class="nav-item">
-              <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('ui.iam_dashboard') }}">IAM</a>
-            </li>
-            <li class="nav-item">
-              <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('ui.connections_dashboard') }}">Connections</a>
-            </li>
-            <li class="nav-item">
-              <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('ui.metrics_dashboard') }}">Metrics</a>
-            </li>
-            {% endif %}
-            {% endif %}
-            {% if principal %}
-            <li class="nav-item">
-              <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('ui.docs_page') }}">Docs</a>
-            </li>
-            {% endif %}
-          </ul>
-          <div class="ms-lg-auto d-flex align-items-center gap-3 text-light flex-wrap">
-            <button
-              class="btn btn-outline-light btn-sm theme-toggle"
-              type="button"
-              id="themeToggle"
-              aria-pressed="false"
-              aria-label="Toggle dark mode"
-            >
-              <span id="themeToggleLabel" class="visually-hidden">Toggle dark mode</span>
-              <svg
-                xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
-                width="16"
-                height="16"
-                fill="currentColor"
-                class="theme-icon"
-                id="themeToggleSun"
-                viewBox="0 0 16 16"
-                aria-hidden="true"
-              >
-                <path
-                  d="M8 11.5a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 0-7 3.5 3.5 0 0 1 0 7zm0 1.5a5 5 0 1 0 0-10 5 5 0 0 0 0 10zM8 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v1.555a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V.5A.5.5 0 0 1 8 0zm0 12.945a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v2.055a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0v-2.055a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zM2.343 2.343a.5.5 0 0 1 .707 0l1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 1 1-.708.707l-1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707zm9.507 9.507a.5.5 0 0 1 .707 0l1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 1 1-.707.708l-1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708zM0 8a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h1.555a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H.5A.5.5 0 0 1 0 8zm12.945 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5H15.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1h-2.055a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5zM2.343 13.657a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707l1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 1 1 .708.707l-1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0zm9.507-9.507a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707l1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 0 1 .707.708l-1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 0 1-.707 0z"
-                />
+    <header class="mobile-header d-lg-none">
+      <button class="sidebar-toggle-btn" type="button" data-bs-toggle="offcanvas" data-bs-target="#mobileSidebar" aria-controls="mobileSidebar" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
+        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+          <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M2.5 12a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h10a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H3a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5zm0-4a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h10a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H3a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5zm0-4a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h10a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H3a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5z"/>
         </svg>
-              <svg
-                xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
-                width="16"
-                height="16"
-                fill="currentColor"
-                class="theme-icon d-none"
-                id="themeToggleMoon"
-                viewBox="0 0 16 16"
-                aria-hidden="true"
-              >
+      </button>
+      <a class="mobile-brand" href="{{ url_for('ui.buckets_overview') }}">
+        <img src="{{ url_for('static', filename='images/MyFSIO.png') }}" alt="MyFSIO logo" width="28" height="28" />
+        <span>MyFSIO</span>
+      </a>
+      <button class="theme-toggle-mobile" type="button" id="themeToggleMobile" aria-label="Toggle dark mode">
+        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" fill="currentColor" class="theme-icon-mobile" id="themeToggleSunMobile" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+          <path d="M8 11.5a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 0-7 3.5 3.5 0 0 1 0 7zm0 1.5a5 5 0 1 0 0-10 5 5 0 0 0 0 10zM8 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v1.555a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V.5A.5.5 0 0 1 8 0zm0 12.945a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v2.055a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0v-2.055a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zM2.343 2.343a.5.5 0 0 1 .707 0l1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 1 1-.708.707l-1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707zm9.507 9.507a.5.5 0 0 1 .707 0l1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 1 1-.707.708l-1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708zM0 8a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h1.555a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H.5A.5.5 0 0 1 0 8zm12.945 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5H15.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1h-2.055a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5zM2.343 13.657a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707l1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 1 1 .708.707l-1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0zm9.507-9.507a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707l1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 0 1 .707.708l-1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 0 1-.707 0z"/>
+        </svg>
+        <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" fill="currentColor" class="theme-icon-mobile" id="themeToggleMoonMobile" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
           <path d="M6 .278a.768.768 0 0 1 .08.858 7.208 7.208 0 0 0-.878 3.46c0 4.021 3.278 7.277 7.318 7.277.527 0 1.04-.055 1.533-.16a.787.787 0 0 1 .81.316.733.733 0 0 1-.031.893A8.349 8.349 0 0 1 8.344 16C3.734 16 0 12.286 0 7.71 0 4.266 2.114 1.312 5.124.06A.752.752 0 0 1 6 .278z"/>
           <path d="M10.794 3.148a.217.217 0 0 1 .412 0l.387 1.162c.173.518.579.924 1.097 1.097l1.162.387a.217.217 0 0 1 0 .412l-1.162.387a1.734 1.734 0 0 0-1.097 1.097l-.387 1.162a.217.217 0 0 1-.412 0l-.387-1.162A1.734 1.734 0 0 0 9.31 6.593l-1.162-.387a.217.217 0 0 1 0-.412l1.162-.387a1.734 1.734 0 0 0 1.097-1.097l.387-1.162zM13.863.099a.145.145 0 0 1 .274 0l.258.774c.115.346.386.617.732.732l.774.258a.145.145 0 0 1 0 .274l-.774.258a1.156 1.156 0 0 0-.732.732l-.258.774a.145.145 0 0 1-.274 0l-.258-.774a1.156 1.156 0 0 0-.732-.732l-.774-.258a.145.145 0 0 1 0-.274l.774-.258c.346-.115.617-.386.732-.732L13.863.1z"/>
         </svg>
       </button>
-            {% if principal %}
-            <div class="text-end small">
-              <div class="fw-semibold" title="{{ principal.display_name }}">{{ principal.display_name | truncate(20, true) }}</div>
-              <div class="opacity-75">{{ principal.access_key }}</div>
+    </header>
+
+    <div class="offcanvas offcanvas-start sidebar-offcanvas" tabindex="-1" id="mobileSidebar" aria-labelledby="mobileSidebarLabel">
+      <div class="offcanvas-header sidebar-header">
+        <a class="sidebar-brand" href="{{ url_for('ui.buckets_overview') }}">
+          <img src="{{ url_for('static', filename='images/MyFSIO.png') }}" alt="MyFSIO logo" class="sidebar-logo" width="36" height="36" />
+          <span class="sidebar-title">MyFSIO</span>
+        </a>
+        <button type="button" class="btn-close btn-close-white" data-bs-dismiss="offcanvas" aria-label="Close"></button>
       </div>
-            <form method="post" action="{{ url_for('ui.logout') }}">
+      <div class="offcanvas-body sidebar-body">
+        <nav class="sidebar-nav">
+          {% if principal %}
+          <div class="nav-section">
+            <span class="nav-section-title">Navigation</span>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.buckets_overview') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.buckets_overview' or request.endpoint == 'ui.bucket_detail' %}active{% endif %}">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M2.522 5H2a.5.5 0 0 0-.494.574l1.372 9.149A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 4.36 16h7.278a1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.483-1.277l1.373-9.149A.5.5 0 0 0 14 5h-.522A5.5 5.5 0 0 0 2.522 5zm1.005 0a4.5 4.5 0 0 1 8.945 0H3.527z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span>Buckets</span>
+            </a>
+            {% if can_manage_iam %}
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.iam_dashboard') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.iam_dashboard' %}active{% endif %}">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M15 14s1 0 1-1-1-4-5-4-5 3-5 4 1 1 1 1h8zm-7.978-1A.261.261 0 0 1 7 12.996c.001-.264.167-1.03.76-1.72C8.312 10.629 9.282 10 11 10c1.717 0 2.687.63 3.24 1.276.593.69.758 1.457.76 1.72l-.008.002a.274.274 0 0 1-.014.002H7.022zM11 7a2 2 0 1 0 0-4 2 2 0 0 0 0 4zm3-2a3 3 0 1 1-6 0 3 3 0 0 1 6 0zM6.936 9.28a5.88 5.88 0 0 0-1.23-.247A7.35 7.35 0 0 0 5 9c-4 0-5 3-5 4 0 .667.333 1 1 1h4.216A2.238 2.238 0 0 1 5 13c0-1.01.377-2.042 1.09-2.904.243-.294.526-.569.846-.816zM4.92 10A5.493 5.493 0 0 0 4 13H1c0-.26.164-1.03.76-1.724.545-.636 1.492-1.256 3.16-1.275zM1.5 5.5a3 3 0 1 1 6 0 3 3 0 0 1-6 0zm3-2a2 2 0 1 0 0 4 2 2 0 0 0 0-4z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span>IAM</span>
+            </a>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.connections_dashboard') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.connections_dashboard' %}active{% endif %}">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6 3.5A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 7.5 2h1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 10 3.5v1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 8.5 6v1H14a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V8h-5v.5a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V8h-5v.5a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0v-1A.5.5 0 0 1 2 7h5.5V6A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 6 4.5v-1zM8.5 5a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h1zM0 11.5A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 10h1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 4 11.5v1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 2.5 14h-1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 0 12.5v-1zm1.5-.5a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1zm4.5.5A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 7.5 10h1a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5v1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 8.5 14h-1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 6 12.5v-1zm1.5-.5a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1zm4.5.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h1a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5v1a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-1.5 1.5h-1a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-1.5-1.5v-1zm1.5-.5a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span>Connections</span>
+            </a>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.metrics_dashboard') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.metrics_dashboard' %}active{% endif %}">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M8 4a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5V6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V4.5A.5.5 0 0 1 8 4zM3.732 5.732a.5.5 0 0 1 .707 0l.915.914a.5.5 0 1 1-.708.708l-.914-.915a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707zM2 10a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h1.586a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H2.5A.5.5 0 0 1 2 10zm9.5 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h1.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H12a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5zm.754-4.246a.389.389 0 0 0-.527-.02L7.547 9.31a.91.91 0 1 0 1.302 1.258l3.434-4.297a.389.389 0 0 0-.029-.518z"/>
+                <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 10a8 8 0 1 1 15.547 2.661c-.442 1.253-1.845 1.602-2.932 1.25C11.309 13.488 9.475 13 8 13c-1.474 0-3.31.488-4.615.911-1.087.352-2.49.003-2.932-1.25A7.988 7.988 0 0 1 0 10zm8-7a7 7 0 0 0-6.603 9.329c.203.575.923.876 1.68.63C4.397 12.533 6.358 12 8 12s3.604.532 4.923.96c.757.245 1.477-.056 1.68-.631A7 7 0 0 0 8 3z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span>Metrics</span>
+            </a>
+            {% endif %}
+          </div>
+          <div class="nav-section">
+            <span class="nav-section-title">Resources</span>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.docs_page') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.docs_page' %}active{% endif %}">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M1 2.828c.885-.37 2.154-.769 3.388-.893 1.33-.134 2.458.063 3.112.752v9.746c-.935-.53-2.12-.603-3.213-.493-1.18.12-2.37.461-3.287.811V2.828zm7.5-.141c.654-.689 1.782-.886 3.112-.752 1.234.124 2.503.523 3.388.893v9.923c-.918-.35-2.107-.692-3.287-.81-1.094-.111-2.278-.039-3.213.492V2.687zM8 1.783C7.015.936 5.587.81 4.287.94c-1.514.153-3.042.672-3.994 1.105A.5.5 0 0 0 0 2.5v11a.5.5 0 0 0 .707.455c.882-.4 2.303-.881 3.68-1.02 1.409-.142 2.59.087 3.223.877a.5.5 0 0 0 .78 0c.633-.79 1.814-1.019 3.222-.877 1.378.139 2.8.62 3.681 1.02A.5.5 0 0 0 16 13.5v-11a.5.5 0 0 0-.293-.455c-.952-.433-2.48-.952-3.994-1.105C10.413.809 8.985.936 8 1.783z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span>Documentation</span>
+            </a>
+          </div>
+          {% endif %}
+        </nav>
+        {% if principal %}
+        <div class="sidebar-footer">
+          <div class="sidebar-user">
+            <div class="user-avatar">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M11 6a3 3 0 1 1-6 0 3 3 0 0 1 6 0z"/>
+                <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8zm8-7a7 7 0 0 0-5.468 11.37C3.242 11.226 4.805 10 8 10s4.757 1.225 5.468 2.37A7 7 0 0 0 8 1z"/>
+              </svg>
+            </div>
+            <div class="user-info">
+              <div class="user-name" title="{{ principal.display_name }}">{{ principal.display_name | truncate(16, true) }}</div>
+              <div class="user-key">{{ principal.access_key | truncate(12, true) }}</div>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+          <form method="post" action="{{ url_for('ui.logout') }}" class="w-100">
             <input type="hidden" name="csrf_token" value="{{ csrf_token() }}" />
-              <button class="btn btn-outline-light btn-sm" type="submit">Sign out</button>
+            <button class="sidebar-logout-btn" type="submit">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M10 12.5a.5.5 0 0 1-.5.5h-8a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5v-9a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h8a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v2a.5.5 0 0 0 1 0v-2A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 9.5 2h-8A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3.5v9A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.5 14h8a1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.5-1.5v-2a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v2z"/>
+                <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15.854 8.354a.5.5 0 0 0 0-.708l-3-3a.5.5 0 0 0-.708.708L14.293 7.5H5.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0 1h8.793l-2.147 2.146a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708l3-3z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span>Sign out</span>
+            </button>
           </form>
+        </div>
         {% endif %}
       </div>
     </div>
+
+    <aside class="sidebar d-none d-lg-flex" id="desktopSidebar">
+      <div class="sidebar-header">
+        <div class="sidebar-brand" id="sidebarBrand">
+          <img src="{{ url_for('static', filename='images/MyFSIO.png') }}" alt="MyFSIO logo" class="sidebar-logo" width="36" height="36" />
+          <span class="sidebar-title">MyFSIO</span>
         </div>
+        <button class="sidebar-collapse-btn" type="button" id="sidebarCollapseBtn" aria-label="Collapse sidebar">
+          <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+            <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11.354 1.646a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .708L5.707 8l5.647 5.646a.5.5 0 0 1-.708.708l-6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708l6-6a.5.5 0 0 1 .708 0z"/>
+          </svg>
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      <div class="sidebar-body">
+        <nav class="sidebar-nav">
+          {% if principal %}
+          <div class="nav-section">
+            <span class="nav-section-title">Navigation</span>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.buckets_overview') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.buckets_overview' or request.endpoint == 'ui.bucket_detail' %}active{% endif %}" data-tooltip="Buckets">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M2.522 5H2a.5.5 0 0 0-.494.574l1.372 9.149A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 4.36 16h7.278a1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.483-1.277l1.373-9.149A.5.5 0 0 0 14 5h-.522A5.5 5.5 0 0 0 2.522 5zm1.005 0a4.5 4.5 0 0 1 8.945 0H3.527z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span class="sidebar-link-text">Buckets</span>
+            </a>
+            {% if can_manage_iam %}
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.iam_dashboard') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.iam_dashboard' %}active{% endif %}" data-tooltip="IAM">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M15 14s1 0 1-1-1-4-5-4-5 3-5 4 1 1 1 1h8zm-7.978-1A.261.261 0 0 1 7 12.996c.001-.264.167-1.03.76-1.72C8.312 10.629 9.282 10 11 10c1.717 0 2.687.63 3.24 1.276.593.69.758 1.457.76 1.72l-.008.002a.274.274 0 0 1-.014.002H7.022zM11 7a2 2 0 1 0 0-4 2 2 0 0 0 0 4zm3-2a3 3 0 1 1-6 0 3 3 0 0 1 6 0zM6.936 9.28a5.88 5.88 0 0 0-1.23-.247A7.35 7.35 0 0 0 5 9c-4 0-5 3-5 4 0 .667.333 1 1 1h4.216A2.238 2.238 0 0 1 5 13c0-1.01.377-2.042 1.09-2.904.243-.294.526-.569.846-.816zM4.92 10A5.493 5.493 0 0 0 4 13H1c0-.26.164-1.03.76-1.724.545-.636 1.492-1.256 3.16-1.275zM1.5 5.5a3 3 0 1 1 6 0 3 3 0 0 1-6 0zm3-2a2 2 0 1 0 0 4 2 2 0 0 0 0-4z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span class="sidebar-link-text">IAM</span>
+            </a>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.connections_dashboard') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.connections_dashboard' %}active{% endif %}" data-tooltip="Connections">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6 3.5A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 7.5 2h1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 10 3.5v1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 8.5 6v1H14a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V8h-5v.5a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V8h-5v.5a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0v-1A.5.5 0 0 1 2 7h5.5V6A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 6 4.5v-1zM8.5 5a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h1zM0 11.5A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 10h1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 4 11.5v1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 2.5 14h-1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 0 12.5v-1zm1.5-.5a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1zm4.5.5A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 7.5 10h1a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5v1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 8.5 14h-1A1.5 1.5 0 0 1 6 12.5v-1zm1.5-.5a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1zm4.5.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5-1.5h1a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 1.5 1.5v1a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-1.5 1.5h-1a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-1.5-1.5v-1zm1.5-.5a.5.5 0 0 0-.5.5v1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5.5h1a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5v-1a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5h-1z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span class="sidebar-link-text">Connections</span>
+            </a>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.metrics_dashboard') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.metrics_dashboard' %}active{% endif %}" data-tooltip="Metrics">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M8 4a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5V6a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V4.5A.5.5 0 0 1 8 4zM3.732 5.732a.5.5 0 0 1 .707 0l.915.914a.5.5 0 1 1-.708.708l-.914-.915a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707zM2 10a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h1.586a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H2.5A.5.5 0 0 1 2 10zm9.5 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h1.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H12a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5zm.754-4.246a.389.389 0 0 0-.527-.02L7.547 9.31a.91.91 0 1 0 1.302 1.258l3.434-4.297a.389.389 0 0 0-.029-.518z"/>
+                <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 10a8 8 0 1 1 15.547 2.661c-.442 1.253-1.845 1.602-2.932 1.25C11.309 13.488 9.475 13 8 13c-1.474 0-3.31.488-4.615.911-1.087.352-2.49.003-2.932-1.25A7.988 7.988 0 0 1 0 10zm8-7a7 7 0 0 0-6.603 9.329c.203.575.923.876 1.68.63C4.397 12.533 6.358 12 8 12s3.604.532 4.923.96c.757.245 1.477-.056 1.68-.631A7 7 0 0 0 8 3z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span class="sidebar-link-text">Metrics</span>
+            </a>
+            {% endif %}
+          </div>
+          <div class="nav-section">
+            <span class="nav-section-title">Resources</span>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('ui.docs_page') }}" class="sidebar-link {% if request.endpoint == 'ui.docs_page' %}active{% endif %}" data-tooltip="Documentation">
+              <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+                <path d="M1 2.828c.885-.37 2.154-.769 3.388-.893 1.33-.134 2.458.063 3.112.752v9.746c-.935-.53-2.12-.603-3.213-.493-1.18.12-2.37.461-3.287.811V2.828zm7.5-.141c.654-.689 1.782-.886 3.112-.752 1.234.124 2.503.523 3.388.893v9.923c-.918-.35-2.107-.692-3.287-.81-1.094-.111-2.278-.039-3.213.492V2.687zM8 1.783C7.015.936 5.587.81 4.287.94c-1.514.153-3.042.672-3.994 1.105A.5.5 0 0 0 0 2.5v11a.5.5 0 0 0 .707.455c.882-.4 2.303-.881 3.68-1.02 1.409-.142 2.59.087 3.223.877a.5.5 0 0 0 .78 0c.633-.79 1.814-1.019 3.222-.877 1.378.139 2.8.62 3.681 1.02A.5.5 0 0 0 16 13.5v-11a.5.5 0 0 0-.293-.455c-.952-.433-2.48-.952-3.994-1.105C10.413.809 8.985.936 8 1.783z"/>
+              </svg>
+              <span class="sidebar-link-text">Documentation</span>
+            </a>
+          </div>
+          {% endif %}
         </nav>
-    <main class="container py-4">
+      </div>
+      <div class="sidebar-footer">
+        <button class="theme-toggle-sidebar" type="button" id="themeToggle" aria-label="Toggle dark mode">
+          <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" fill="currentColor" class="theme-icon" id="themeToggleSun" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+            <path d="M8 11.5a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 0-7 3.5 3.5 0 0 1 0 7zm0 1.5a5 5 0 1 0 0-10 5 5 0 0 0 0 10zM8 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v1.555a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0V.5A.5.5 0 0 1 8 0zm0 12.945a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v2.055a.5.5 0 0 1-1 0v-2.055a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5zM2.343 2.343a.5.5 0 0 1 .707 0l1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 1 1-.708.707l-1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707zm9.507 9.507a.5.5 0 0 1 .707 0l1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 1 1-.707.708l-1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.708zM0 8a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h1.555a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1H.5A.5.5 0 0 1 0 8zm12.945 0a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5H15.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1h-2.055a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5zM2.343 13.657a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707l1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 1 1 .708.707l-1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0zm9.507-9.507a.5.5 0 0 1 0-.707l1.1-1.1a.5.5 0 0 1 .707.708l-1.1 1.1a.5.5 0 0 1-.707 0z"/>
+          </svg>
+          <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" fill="currentColor" class="theme-icon" id="themeToggleMoon" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+            <path d="M6 .278a.768.768 0 0 1 .08.858 7.208 7.208 0 0 0-.878 3.46c0 4.021 3.278 7.277 7.318 7.277.527 0 1.04-.055 1.533-.16a.787.787 0 0 1 .81.316.733.733 0 0 1-.031.893A8.349 8.349 0 0 1 8.344 16C3.734 16 0 12.286 0 7.71 0 4.266 2.114 1.312 5.124.06A.752.752 0 0 1 6 .278z"/>
+            <path d="M10.794 3.148a.217.217 0 0 1 .412 0l.387 1.162c.173.518.579.924 1.097 1.097l1.162.387a.217.217 0 0 1 0 .412l-1.162.387a1.734 1.734 0 0 0-1.097 1.097l-.387 1.162a.217.217 0 0 1-.412 0l-.387-1.162A1.734 1.734 0 0 0 9.31 6.593l-1.162-.387a.217.217 0 0 1 0-.412l1.162-.387a1.734 1.734 0 0 0 1.097-1.097l.387-1.162zM13.863.099a.145.145 0 0 1 .274 0l.258.774c.115.346.386.617.732.732l.774.258a.145.145 0 0 1 0 .274l-.774.258a1.156 1.156 0 0 0-.732.732l-.258.774a.145.145 0 0 1-.274 0l-.258-.774a1.156 1.156 0 0 0-.732-.732l-.774-.258a.145.145 0 0 1 0-.274l.774-.258c.346-.115.617-.386.732-.732L13.863.1z"/>
+          </svg>
+          <span class="theme-toggle-text">Toggle theme</span>
+        </button>
+        {% if principal %}
+        <div class="sidebar-user" data-username="{{ principal.display_name }}">
+          <div class="user-avatar">
+            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+              <path d="M11 6a3 3 0 1 1-6 0 3 3 0 0 1 6 0z"/>
+              <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8zm8-7a7 7 0 0 0-5.468 11.37C3.242 11.226 4.805 10 8 10s4.757 1.225 5.468 2.37A7 7 0 0 0 8 1z"/>
+            </svg>
+          </div>
+          <div class="user-info">
+            <div class="user-name" title="{{ principal.display_name }}">{{ principal.display_name | truncate(16, true) }}</div>
+            <div class="user-key">{{ principal.access_key | truncate(12, true) }}</div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+        <form method="post" action="{{ url_for('ui.logout') }}" class="w-100">
+          <input type="hidden" name="csrf_token" value="{{ csrf_token() }}" />
+          <button class="sidebar-logout-btn" type="submit">
+            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="18" height="18" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+              <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M10 12.5a.5.5 0 0 1-.5.5h-8a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5v-9a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h8a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v2a.5.5 0 0 0 1 0v-2A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 9.5 2h-8A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3.5v9A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.5 14h8a1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.5-1.5v-2a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0v2z"/>
+              <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M15.854 8.354a.5.5 0 0 0 0-.708l-3-3a.5.5 0 0 0-.708.708L14.293 7.5H5.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0 1h8.793l-2.147 2.146a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708l3-3z"/>
+            </svg>
+            <span class="logout-text">Sign out</span>
+          </button>
+        </form>
+        {% endif %}
+      </div>
+    </aside>
+
+    <div class="main-wrapper">
+      <main class="main-content">
         {% block content %}{% endblock %}
       </main>
+    </div>
     <div class="toast-container position-fixed bottom-0 end-0 p-3">
       <div id="liveToast" class="toast" role="alert" aria-live="assertive" aria-atomic="true">
         <div class="toast-header">
@@ -162,9 +275,11 @@
       (function () {
         const storageKey = 'myfsio-theme';
         const toggle = document.getElementById('themeToggle');
-        const label = document.getElementById('themeToggleLabel');
+        const toggleMobile = document.getElementById('themeToggleMobile');
         const sunIcon = document.getElementById('themeToggleSun');
         const moonIcon = document.getElementById('themeToggleMoon');
+        const sunIconMobile = document.getElementById('themeToggleSunMobile');
+        const moonIconMobile = document.getElementById('themeToggleMoonMobile');
 
         const applyTheme = (theme) => {
           document.documentElement.dataset.bsTheme = theme;
@@ -172,29 +287,74 @@
           try {
             localStorage.setItem(storageKey, theme);
           } catch (err) {
-            /* localStorage unavailable */
+            console.log("Error: local storage not available, cannot save theme preference.");
           }
-          if (label) {
-            label.textContent = theme === 'dark' ? 'Switch to light mode' : 'Switch to dark mode';
-          }
-          if (toggle) {
-            toggle.setAttribute('aria-pressed', theme === 'dark' ? 'true' : 'false');
-            toggle.setAttribute('title', theme === 'dark' ? 'Switch to light mode' : 'Switch to dark mode');
-            toggle.setAttribute('aria-label', theme === 'dark' ? 'Switch to light mode' : 'Switch to dark mode');
-          }
-          if (sunIcon && moonIcon) {
           const isDark = theme === 'dark';
+          if (sunIcon && moonIcon) {
             sunIcon.classList.toggle('d-none', !isDark);
             moonIcon.classList.toggle('d-none', isDark);
           }
+          if (sunIconMobile && moonIconMobile) {
+            sunIconMobile.classList.toggle('d-none', !isDark);
+            moonIconMobile.classList.toggle('d-none', isDark);
+          }
+          [toggle, toggleMobile].forEach(btn => {
+            if (btn) {
+              btn.setAttribute('aria-pressed', isDark ? 'true' : 'false');
+              btn.setAttribute('title', isDark ? 'Switch to light mode' : 'Switch to dark mode');
+              btn.setAttribute('aria-label', isDark ? 'Switch to light mode' : 'Switch to dark mode');
+            }
+          });
         };
 
         const current = document.documentElement.dataset.bsTheme || 'light';
         applyTheme(current);
 
-        toggle?.addEventListener('click', () => {
+        const handleToggle = () => {
           const next = document.documentElement.dataset.bsTheme === 'dark' ? 'light' : 'dark';
           applyTheme(next);
+        };
+
+        toggle?.addEventListener('click', handleToggle);
+        toggleMobile?.addEventListener('click', handleToggle);
+      })();
+    </script>
+    <script>
+      (function () {
+        const sidebar = document.getElementById('desktopSidebar');
+        const collapseBtn = document.getElementById('sidebarCollapseBtn');
+        const sidebarBrand = document.getElementById('sidebarBrand');
+        const storageKey = 'myfsio-sidebar-collapsed';
+
+        if (!sidebar || !collapseBtn) return;
+
+        const applyCollapsed = (collapsed) => {
+          sidebar.classList.toggle('sidebar-collapsed', collapsed);
+          document.body.classList.toggle('sidebar-is-collapsed', collapsed);
+          document.documentElement.classList.remove('sidebar-will-collapse');
+          try {
+            localStorage.setItem(storageKey, collapsed ? 'true' : 'false');
+          } catch (err) {}
+        };
+
+        try {
+          const stored = localStorage.getItem(storageKey);
+          applyCollapsed(stored === 'true');
+        } catch (err) {
+          document.documentElement.classList.remove('sidebar-will-collapse');
+        }
+
+        collapseBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
+          const isCollapsed = sidebar.classList.contains('sidebar-collapsed');
+          applyCollapsed(!isCollapsed);
+        });
+
+        sidebarBrand?.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+          const isCollapsed = sidebar.classList.contains('sidebar-collapsed');
+          if (isCollapsed) {
+            e.preventDefault();
+            applyCollapsed(false);
+          }
         });
       })();
     </script>
@@ -233,6 +393,8 @@
         {% endwith %}
       })();
     </script>
+    <script src="{{ url_for('static', filename='js/ui-core.js') }}"></script>
     {% block extra_scripts %}{% endblock %}
+
   </body>
 </html>

templates/buckets.html

@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
         </h1>
         <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button>
       </div>
-      <form method="post" action="{{ url_for('ui.create_bucket') }}">
+      <form method="post" action="{{ url_for('ui.create_bucket') }}" id="createBucketForm">
         <input type="hidden" name="csrf_token" value="{{ csrf_token() }}" />
         <div class="modal-body pt-0">
           <label class="form-label fw-medium">Bucket name</label>
@@ -205,6 +205,25 @@
       });
       row.style.cursor = 'pointer';
     });
+
+    var createForm = document.getElementById('createBucketForm');
+    if (createForm) {
+      createForm.addEventListener('submit', function(e) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        window.UICore.submitFormAjax(createForm, {
+          successMessage: 'Bucket created',
+          onSuccess: function(data) {
+            var modal = bootstrap.Modal.getInstance(document.getElementById('createBucketModal'));
+            if (modal) modal.hide();
+            if (data.bucket_name) {
+              window.location.href = '{{ url_for("ui.bucket_detail", bucket_name="__BUCKET__") }}'.replace('__BUCKET__', data.bucket_name);
+            } else {
+              location.reload();
+            }
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    }
   })();
 </script>
 {% endblock %}

templates/connections.html

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
                         <label for="secret_key" class="form-label fw-medium">Secret Key</label>
                         <div class="input-group">
                             <input type="password" class="form-control font-monospace" id="secret_key" name="secret_key" required>
-                            <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" onclick="togglePassword('secret_key')" title="Toggle visibility">
+                            <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" onclick="ConnectionsManagement.togglePassword('secret_key')" title="Toggle visibility">
                                 <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
                                     <path d="M16 8s-3-5.5-8-5.5S0 8 0 8s3 5.5 8 5.5S16 8 16 8zM1.173 8a13.133 13.133 0 0 1 1.66-2.043C4.12 4.668 5.88 3.5 8 3.5c2.12 0 3.879 1.168 5.168 2.457A13.133 13.133 0 0 1 14.828 8c-.058.087-.122.183-.195.288-.335.48-.83 1.12-1.465 1.755C11.879 11.332 10.119 12.5 8 12.5c-2.12 0-3.879-1.168-5.168-2.457A13.134 13.134 0 0 1 1.172 8z"/>
                                     <path d="M8 5.5a2.5 2.5 0 1 0 0 5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 0-5zM4.5 8a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 7 0 3.5 3.5 0 0 1-7 0z"/>
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
                         <label for="edit_secret_key" class="form-label fw-medium">Secret Key</label>
                         <div class="input-group">
                             <input type="password" class="form-control font-monospace" id="edit_secret_key" name="secret_key" required>
-                            <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" onclick="togglePassword('edit_secret_key')">
+                            <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary" type="button" onclick="ConnectionsManagement.togglePassword('edit_secret_key')">
                                 <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
                                     <path d="M16 8s-3-5.5-8-5.5S0 8 0 8s3 5.5 8 5.5S16 8 16 8zM1.173 8a13.133 13.133 0 0 1 1.66-2.043C4.12 4.668 5.88 3.5 8 3.5c2.12 0 3.879 1.168 5.168 2.457A13.133 13.133 0 0 1 14.828 8c-.058.087-.122.183-.195.288-.335.48-.83 1.12-1.465 1.755C11.879 11.332 10.119 12.5 8 12.5c-2.12 0-3.879-1.168-5.168-2.457A13.134 13.134 0 0 1 1.172 8z"/>
                                     <path d="M8 5.5a2.5 2.5 0 1 0 0 5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 0-5zM4.5 8a3.5 3.5 0 1 1 7 0 3.5 3.5 0 0 1-7 0z"/>
@@ -289,152 +289,15 @@
     </div>
 </div>
 
+<script src="{{ url_for('static', filename='js/connections-management.js') }}"></script>
 <script>
-    function togglePassword(id) {
-        const input = document.getElementById(id);
-        if (input.type === "password") {
-            input.type = "text";
-        } else {
-            input.type = "password";
-        }
-    }
-
-    async function testConnection(formId, resultId) {
-        const form = document.getElementById(formId);
-        const resultDiv = document.getElementById(resultId);
-        const formData = new FormData(form);
-        const data = Object.fromEntries(formData.entries());
-        
-        resultDiv.innerHTML = '<div class="text-info"><span class="spinner-border spinner-border-sm" role="status" aria-hidden="true"></span> Testing connection...</div>';
-
-        const controller = new AbortController();
-        const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), 20000);
-        
-        try {
-            const response = await fetch("{{ url_for('ui.test_connection') }}", {
-                method: "POST",
-                headers: {
-                    "Content-Type": "application/json",
-                    "X-CSRFToken": "{{ csrf_token() }}"
-                },
-                body: JSON.stringify(data),
-                signal: controller.signal
-            });
-            clearTimeout(timeoutId);
-            
-            const result = await response.json();
-            if (response.ok) {
-                resultDiv.innerHTML = `<div class="text-success">
-                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
-                        <path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zm-3.97-3.03a.75.75 0 0 0-1.08.022L7.477 9.417 5.384 7.323a.75.75 0 0 0-1.06 1.06L6.97 11.03a.75.75 0 0 0 1.079-.02l3.992-4.99a.75.75 0 0 0-.01-1.05z"/>
-                    </svg>
-                    ${result.message}
-                </div>`;
-            } else {
-                resultDiv.innerHTML = `<div class="text-danger">
-                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
-                        <path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/>
-                    </svg>
-                    ${result.message}
-                </div>`;
-            }
-        } catch (error) {
-            clearTimeout(timeoutId);
-            if (error.name === 'AbortError') {
-                resultDiv.innerHTML = `<div class="text-danger">
-                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
-                        <path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/>
-                    </svg>
-                    Connection test timed out - endpoint may be unreachable
-                </div>`;
-            } else {
-                resultDiv.innerHTML = `<div class="text-danger">
-                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
-                        <path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/>
-                    </svg>
-                    Connection failed: Network error
-                </div>`;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    document.getElementById('testConnectionBtn').addEventListener('click', () => {
-        testConnection('createConnectionForm', 'testResult');
-    });
-
-    document.getElementById('editTestConnectionBtn').addEventListener('click', () => {
-        testConnection('editConnectionForm', 'editTestResult');
-    });
-
-    const editModal = document.getElementById('editConnectionModal');
-    editModal.addEventListener('show.bs.modal', event => {
-        const button = event.relatedTarget;
-        const id = button.getAttribute('data-id');
-        
-        document.getElementById('edit_name').value = button.getAttribute('data-name');
-        document.getElementById('edit_endpoint_url').value = button.getAttribute('data-endpoint');
-        document.getElementById('edit_region').value = button.getAttribute('data-region');
-        document.getElementById('edit_access_key').value = button.getAttribute('data-access');
-        document.getElementById('edit_secret_key').value = button.getAttribute('data-secret');
-        document.getElementById('editTestResult').innerHTML = '';
-        
-        const form = document.getElementById('editConnectionForm');
-        form.action = "{{ url_for('ui.update_connection', connection_id='CONN_ID') }}".replace('CONN_ID', id);
-    });
-
-    const deleteModal = document.getElementById('deleteConnectionModal');
-    deleteModal.addEventListener('show.bs.modal', event => {
-        const button = event.relatedTarget;
-        const id = button.getAttribute('data-id');
-        const name = button.getAttribute('data-name');
-        
-        document.getElementById('deleteConnectionName').textContent = name;
-        const form = document.getElementById('deleteConnectionForm');
-        form.action = "{{ url_for('ui.delete_connection', connection_id='CONN_ID') }}".replace('CONN_ID', id);
-    });
-
-    async function checkConnectionHealth(connectionId, statusEl) {
-        try {
-            const controller = new AbortController();
-            const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), 15000);
-            
-            const response = await fetch(`/ui/connections/${connectionId}/health`, {
-                signal: controller.signal
-            });
-            clearTimeout(timeoutId);
-            
-            const data = await response.json();
-            if (data.healthy) {
-                statusEl.innerHTML = `
-                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="text-success" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
-                        <path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zm-3.97-3.03a.75.75 0 0 0-1.08.022L7.477 9.417 5.384 7.323a.75.75 0 0 0-1.06 1.06L6.97 11.03a.75.75 0 0 0 1.079-.02l3.992-4.99a.75.75 0 0 0-.01-1.05z"/>
-                    </svg>`;
-                statusEl.setAttribute('data-status', 'healthy');
-                statusEl.setAttribute('title', 'Connected');
-            } else {
-                statusEl.innerHTML = `
-                    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="text-danger" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
-                        <path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/>
-                    </svg>`;
-                statusEl.setAttribute('data-status', 'unhealthy');
-                statusEl.setAttribute('title', data.error || 'Unreachable');
-            }
-        } catch (error) {
-            statusEl.innerHTML = `
-                <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="text-warning" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
-                    <path d="M8.982 1.566a1.13 1.13 0 0 0-1.96 0L.165 13.233c-.457.778.091 1.767.98 1.767h13.713c.889 0 1.438-.99.98-1.767L8.982 1.566zM8 5c.535 0 .954.462.9.995l-.35 3.507a.552.552 0 0 1-1.1 0L7.1 5.995A.905.905 0 0 1 8 5zm.002 6a1 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0-2z"/>
-                </svg>`;
-            statusEl.setAttribute('data-status', 'unknown');
-            statusEl.setAttribute('title', 'Could not check status');
-        }
-    }
-
-    const connectionRows = document.querySelectorAll('tr[data-connection-id]');
-    connectionRows.forEach((row, index) => {
-        const connectionId = row.getAttribute('data-connection-id');
-        const statusEl = row.querySelector('.connection-status');
-        if (statusEl) {
-            setTimeout(() => checkConnectionHealth(connectionId, statusEl), index * 200);
+  ConnectionsManagement.init({
+    csrfToken: "{{ csrf_token() }}",
+    endpoints: {
+      test: "{{ url_for('ui.test_connection') }}",
+      updateTemplate: "{{ url_for('ui.update_connection', connection_id='CONNECTION_ID') }}",
+      deleteTemplate: "{{ url_for('ui.delete_connection', connection_id='CONNECTION_ID') }}",
+      healthTemplate: "/ui/connections/CONNECTION_ID/health"
     }
   });
 </script>

templates/docs.html

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
             <li><a href="#versioning">Object Versioning</a></li>
             <li><a href="#quotas">Bucket Quotas</a></li>
             <li><a href="#encryption">Encryption</a></li>
+            <li><a href="#lifecycle">Lifecycle Rules</a></li>
             <li><a href="#troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></li>
           </ul>
         </div>
@@ -606,11 +607,49 @@ except Exception as e:
             <li>Follow the steps above to replicate <strong>A → B</strong>.</li>
             <li>Repeat the process on Server B to replicate <strong>B → A</strong> (create a connection to A, enable rule).</li>
         </ol>
-        <p class="small text-muted mb-0">
+        <p class="small text-muted mb-3">
             <strong>Loop Prevention:</strong> The system automatically detects replication traffic using a custom User-Agent (<code>S3ReplicationAgent</code>). This prevents infinite loops where an object replicated from A to B is immediately replicated back to A.
             <br>
             <strong>Deletes:</strong> Deleting an object on one server will propagate the deletion to the other server.
         </p>
+
+        <h3 class="h6 text-uppercase text-muted mt-4">Error Handling &amp; Rate Limits</h3>
+        <p class="small text-muted mb-3">The replication system handles transient failures automatically:</p>
+        <div class="table-responsive mb-3">
+          <table class="table table-sm table-bordered small">
+            <thead class="table-light">
+              <tr>
+                <th>Behavior</th>
+                <th>Details</th>
+              </tr>
+            </thead>
+            <tbody>
+              <tr>
+                <td><strong>Retry Logic</strong></td>
+                <td>boto3 automatically handles 429 (rate limit) errors using exponential backoff with <code>max_attempts=2</code></td>
+              </tr>
+              <tr>
+                <td><strong>Concurrency</strong></td>
+                <td>Uses a ThreadPoolExecutor with 4 parallel workers for replication tasks</td>
+              </tr>
+              <tr>
+                <td><strong>Timeouts</strong></td>
+                <td>Connect: 5s, Read: 30s. Large files use streaming transfers</td>
+              </tr>
+            </tbody>
+          </table>
+        </div>
+        <div class="alert alert-warning border mb-0">
+          <div class="d-flex gap-2">
+            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-exclamation-triangle text-warning mt-1 flex-shrink-0" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+              <path d="M7.938 2.016A.13.13 0 0 1 8.002 2a.13.13 0 0 1 .063.016.146.146 0 0 1 .054.057l6.857 11.667c.036.06.035.124.002.183a.163.163 0 0 1-.054.06.116.116 0 0 1-.066.017H1.146a.115.115 0 0 1-.066-.017.163.163 0 0 1-.054-.06.176.176 0 0 1 .002-.183L7.884 2.073a.147.147 0 0 1 .054-.057zm1.044-.45a1.13 1.13 0 0 0-1.96 0L.165 13.233c-.457.778.091 1.767.98 1.767h13.713c.889 0 1.438-.99.98-1.767L8.982 1.566z"/>
+              <path d="M7.002 12a1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1-2 0zM7.1 5.995a.905.905 0 1 1 1.8 0l-.35 3.507a.552.552 0 0 1-1.1 0L7.1 5.995z"/>
+            </svg>
+            <div>
+              <strong>Large File Counts:</strong> When replicating buckets with many objects, the target server's rate limits may cause delays. There is no built-in pause mechanism. Consider increasing <code>RATE_LIMIT_DEFAULT</code> on the target server during bulk replication operations.
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
       </div>
     </article>
     <article id="versioning" class="card shadow-sm docs-section">
@@ -855,10 +894,92 @@ curl -X DELETE "{{ api_base }}/kms/keys/{key-id}?waiting_period_days=30" \
         </p>
       </div>
     </article>
-    <article id="troubleshooting" class="card shadow-sm docs-section">
+    <article id="lifecycle" class="card shadow-sm docs-section">
       <div class="card-body">
         <div class="d-flex align-items-center gap-2 mb-3">
           <span class="docs-section-kicker">12</span>
+          <h2 class="h4 mb-0">Lifecycle Rules</h2>
+        </div>
+        <p class="text-muted">Automatically delete expired objects, clean up old versions, and abort incomplete multipart uploads using time-based lifecycle rules.</p>
+
+        <h3 class="h6 text-uppercase text-muted mt-4">How It Works</h3>
+        <p class="small text-muted mb-3">
+          Lifecycle rules run on a background timer (Python <code>threading.Timer</code>), not a system cronjob. The enforcement cycle triggers every <strong>3600 seconds (1 hour)</strong> by default. Each cycle scans all buckets with lifecycle configurations and applies matching rules.
+        </p>
+
+        <h3 class="h6 text-uppercase text-muted mt-4">Expiration Types</h3>
+        <div class="table-responsive mb-3">
+          <table class="table table-sm table-bordered small">
+            <thead class="table-light">
+              <tr>
+                <th>Type</th>
+                <th>Description</th>
+              </tr>
+            </thead>
+            <tbody>
+              <tr>
+                <td><strong>Expiration (Days)</strong></td>
+                <td>Delete current objects older than N days from their last modification</td>
+              </tr>
+              <tr>
+                <td><strong>Expiration (Date)</strong></td>
+                <td>Delete current objects after a specific date (ISO 8601 format)</td>
+              </tr>
+              <tr>
+                <td><strong>NoncurrentVersionExpiration</strong></td>
+                <td>Delete non-current (archived) versions older than N days from when they became non-current</td>
+              </tr>
+              <tr>
+                <td><strong>AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload</strong></td>
+                <td>Abort multipart uploads that have been in progress longer than N days</td>
+              </tr>
+            </tbody>
+          </table>
+        </div>
+
+        <h3 class="h6 text-uppercase text-muted mt-4">API Usage</h3>
+<pre class="mb-3"><code class="language-bash"># Set lifecycle rule (delete objects older than 30 days)
+curl -X PUT "{{ api_base }}/&lt;bucket&gt;?lifecycle" \
+  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+  -H "X-Access-Key: &lt;key&gt;" -H "X-Secret-Key: &lt;secret&gt;" \
+  -d '[{
+    "ID": "expire-old-objects",
+    "Status": "Enabled",
+    "Prefix": "",
+    "Expiration": {"Days": 30}
+  }]'
+
+# Abort incomplete multipart uploads after 7 days
+curl -X PUT "{{ api_base }}/&lt;bucket&gt;?lifecycle" \
+  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+  -H "X-Access-Key: &lt;key&gt;" -H "X-Secret-Key: &lt;secret&gt;" \
+  -d '[{
+    "ID": "cleanup-multipart",
+    "Status": "Enabled",
+    "AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload": {"DaysAfterInitiation": 7}
+  }]'
+
+# Get current lifecycle configuration
+curl "{{ api_base }}/&lt;bucket&gt;?lifecycle" \
+  -H "X-Access-Key: &lt;key&gt;" -H "X-Secret-Key: &lt;secret&gt;"</code></pre>
+
+        <div class="alert alert-light border mb-0">
+          <div class="d-flex gap-2">
+            <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-info-circle text-muted mt-1 flex-shrink-0" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+              <path d="M8 15A7 7 0 1 1 8 1a7 7 0 0 1 0 14zm0 1A8 8 0 1 0 8 0a8 8 0 0 0 0 16z"/>
+              <path d="m8.93 6.588-2.29.287-.082.38.45.083c.294.07.352.176.288.469l-.738 3.468c-.194.897.105 1.319.808 1.319.545 0 1.178-.252 1.465-.598l.088-.416c-.2.176-.492.246-.686.246-.275 0-.375-.193-.304-.533L8.93 6.588zM9 4.5a1 1 0 1 1-2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0z"/>
+            </svg>
+            <div>
+              <strong>Prefix Filtering:</strong> Use the <code>Prefix</code> field to scope rules to specific paths (e.g., <code>"logs/"</code>). Leave empty to apply to all objects in the bucket.
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </article>
+    <article id="troubleshooting" class="card shadow-sm docs-section">
+      <div class="card-body">
+        <div class="d-flex align-items-center gap-2 mb-3">
+          <span class="docs-section-kicker">13</span>
           <h2 class="h4 mb-0">Troubleshooting &amp; tips</h2>
         </div>
         <div class="table-responsive">
@@ -896,6 +1017,11 @@ curl -X DELETE "{{ api_base }}/kms/keys/{key-id}?waiting_period_days=30" \
                 <td>Proxy headers missing or <code>API_BASE_URL</code> incorrect</td>
                 <td>Ensure your proxy sends <code>X-Forwarded-Host</code>/<code>Proto</code> headers, or explicitly set <code>API_BASE_URL</code> to your public domain.</td>
               </tr>
+              <tr>
+                <td>Large folder uploads hitting rate limits (429)</td>
+                <td><code>RATE_LIMIT_DEFAULT</code> exceeded (200/min)</td>
+                <td>Increase rate limit in env config, use Redis backend (<code>RATE_LIMIT_STORAGE_URI=redis://host:port</code>) for distributed setups, or upload in smaller batches.</td>
+              </tr>
             </tbody>
           </table>
         </div>
@@ -918,6 +1044,7 @@ curl -X DELETE "{{ api_base }}/kms/keys/{key-id}?waiting_period_days=30" \
           <li><a href="#versioning">Object Versioning</a></li>
           <li><a href="#quotas">Bucket Quotas</a></li>
           <li><a href="#encryption">Encryption</a></li>
+          <li><a href="#lifecycle">Lifecycle Rules</a></li>
           <li><a href="#troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></li>
         </ul>
         <div class="docs-sidebar-callouts">

templates/iam.html

@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@
         <div class="card h-100 iam-user-card">
           <div class="card-body">
             <div class="d-flex align-items-start justify-content-between mb-3">
-              <div class="d-flex align-items-center gap-3">
-                <div class="user-avatar user-avatar-lg">
+              <div class="d-flex align-items-center gap-3 min-width-0 overflow-hidden">
+                <div class="user-avatar user-avatar-lg flex-shrink-0">
                   <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
                     <path d="M8 8a3 3 0 1 0 0-6 3 3 0 0 0 0 6zm2-3a2 2 0 1 1-4 0 2 2 0 0 1 4 0zm4 8c0 1-1 1-1 1H3s-1 0-1-1 1-4 6-4 6 3 6 4zm-1-.004c-.001-.246-.154-.986-.832-1.664C11.516 10.68 10.289 10 8 10c-2.29 0-3.516.68-4.168 1.332-.678.678-.83 1.418-.832 1.664h10z"/>
                   </svg>
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
                   <code class="small text-muted d-block text-truncate" title="{{ user.access_key }}">{{ user.access_key }}</code>
                 </div>
               </div>
-              <div class="dropdown">
+              <div class="dropdown flex-shrink-0">
                 <button class="btn btn-sm btn-icon" type="button" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-expanded="false">
                   <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
                     <path d="M9.5 13a1.5 1.5 0 1 1-3 0 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 3 0zm0-5a1.5 1.5 0 1 1-3 0 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 3 0zm0-5a1.5 1.5 0 1 1-3 0 1.5 1.5 0 0 1 3 0z"/>
@@ -355,8 +355,8 @@
       <div class="modal-header border-0 pb-0">
         <h1 class="modal-title fs-5 fw-semibold">
           <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" class="text-danger" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
-            <path d="M1 14s-1 0-1-1 1-4 6-4 6 3 6 4-1 1-1 1H1zm5-6a3 3 0 1 0 0-6 3 3 0 0 0 0 6z"/>
-            <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M11 1.5v1h5v1h-1v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H3a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-9H0v-1h5v-1a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h4a1 1 0 0 1 1 1zM4.118 4 4 4.059V13a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h6a1 1 0 0 0 1-1V4.059L11.882 4H4.118z"/>
+            <path d="M11 5a3 3 0 1 1-6 0 3 3 0 0 1 6 0M8 7a2 2 0 1 0 0-4 2 2 0 0 0 0 4m.256 7a4.5 4.5 0 0 1-.229-1.004H3c.001-.246.154-.986.832-1.664C4.484 10.68 5.711 10 8 10q.39 0 .74.025c.226-.341.496-.65.804-.918Q9.077 9.014 8 9c-5 0-6 3-6 4s1 1 1 1h5.256Z"/>
+            <path d="M12.5 16a3.5 3.5 0 1 0 0-7 3.5 3.5 0 0 0 0 7m-.646-4.854.646.647.646-.647a.5.5 0 0 1 .708.708l-.647.646.647.646a.5.5 0 0 1-.708.708l-.646-.647-.646.647a.5.5 0 0 1-.708-.708l.647-.646-.647-.646a.5.5 0 0 1 .708-.708"/>
           </svg>
           Delete User
         </h1>
@@ -454,339 +454,20 @@
 
 {% block extra_scripts %}
 {{ super() }}
+<script src="{{ url_for('static', filename='js/iam-management.js') }}"></script>
 <script>
-  (function () {
-    function setupJsonAutoIndent(textarea) {
-      if (!textarea) return;
-
-      textarea.addEventListener('keydown', function(e) {
-        if (e.key === 'Enter') {
-          e.preventDefault();
-
-          const start = this.selectionStart;
-          const end = this.selectionEnd;
-          const value = this.value;
-
-          const lineStart = value.lastIndexOf('\n', start - 1) + 1;
-          const currentLine = value.substring(lineStart, start);
-
-          const indentMatch = currentLine.match(/^(\s*)/);
-          let indent = indentMatch ? indentMatch[1] : '';
-
-          const trimmedLine = currentLine.trim();
-          const lastChar = trimmedLine.slice(-1);
-
-          const charBeforeCursor = value.substring(start - 1, start).trim();
-
-          let newIndent = indent;
-          let insertAfter = '';
-
-          if (lastChar === '{' || lastChar === '[') {
-            newIndent = indent + '  ';
-
-            const charAfterCursor = value.substring(start, start + 1).trim();
-            if ((lastChar === '{' && charAfterCursor === '}') ||
-                (lastChar === '[' && charAfterCursor === ']')) {
-              insertAfter = '\n' + indent;
-            }
-          } else if (lastChar === ',' || lastChar === ':') {
-            newIndent = indent;
-          }
-
-          const insertion = '\n' + newIndent + insertAfter;
-          const newValue = value.substring(0, start) + insertion + value.substring(end);
-
-          this.value = newValue;
-
-          const newCursorPos = start + 1 + newIndent.length;
-          this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = newCursorPos;
-
-          this.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
-        }
-
-        if (e.key === 'Tab') {
-          e.preventDefault();
-          const start = this.selectionStart;
-          const end = this.selectionEnd;
-
-          if (e.shiftKey) {
-            const lineStart = this.value.lastIndexOf('\n', start - 1) + 1;
-            const lineContent = this.value.substring(lineStart, start);
-            if (lineContent.startsWith('  ')) {
-              this.value = this.value.substring(0, lineStart) +
-                           this.value.substring(lineStart + 2);
-              this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = Math.max(lineStart, start - 2);
-            }
-          } else {
-            this.value = this.value.substring(0, start) + '  ' + this.value.substring(end);
-            this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = start + 2;
-          }
-
-          this.dispatchEvent(new Event('input', { bubbles: true }));
+  IAMManagement.init({
+    users: JSON.parse(document.getElementById('iamUsersJson').textContent || '[]'),
+    currentUserKey: {{ principal.access_key | tojson }},
+    iamLocked: {{ iam_locked | tojson }},
+    csrfToken: "{{ csrf_token() }}",
+    endpoints: {
+      createUser: "{{ url_for('ui.create_iam_user') }}",
+      updateUser: "{{ url_for('ui.update_iam_user', access_key='ACCESS_KEY') }}",
+      deleteUser: "{{ url_for('ui.delete_iam_user', access_key='ACCESS_KEY') }}",
+      updatePolicies: "{{ url_for('ui.update_iam_policies', access_key='ACCESS_KEY') }}",
+      rotateSecret: "{{ url_for('ui.rotate_iam_secret', access_key='ACCESS_KEY') }}"
     }
   });
-    }
-
-    setupJsonAutoIndent(document.getElementById('policyEditorDocument'));
-    setupJsonAutoIndent(document.getElementById('createUserPolicies'));
-
-    const currentUserKey = {{ principal.access_key | tojson }};
-    const configCopyButtons = document.querySelectorAll('.config-copy');
-    configCopyButtons.forEach((button) => {
-      button.addEventListener('click', async () => {
-        const targetId = button.dataset.copyTarget;
-        const target = document.getElementById(targetId);
-        if (!target) return;
-        const text = target.innerText;
-        try {
-          await navigator.clipboard.writeText(text);
-          button.textContent = 'Copied!';
-          setTimeout(() => {
-            button.textContent = 'Copy JSON';
-          }, 1500);
-        } catch (err) {
-          console.error('Unable to copy IAM config', err);
-        }
-      });
-    });
-
-    const secretCopyButton = document.querySelector('[data-secret-copy]');
-    if (secretCopyButton) {
-      secretCopyButton.addEventListener('click', async () => {
-        const secretInput = document.getElementById('disclosedSecretValue');
-        if (!secretInput) return;
-        try {
-          await navigator.clipboard.writeText(secretInput.value);
-          secretCopyButton.textContent = 'Copied!';
-          setTimeout(() => {
-            secretCopyButton.textContent = 'Copy';
-          }, 1500);
-        } catch (err) {
-          console.error('Unable to copy IAM secret', err);
-        }
-      });
-    }
-
-    const iamUsersData = document.getElementById('iamUsersJson');
-    const users = iamUsersData ? JSON.parse(iamUsersData.textContent || '[]') : [];
-
-    const policyModalEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorModal');
-    const policyModal = new bootstrap.Modal(policyModalEl);
-    const userLabelEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorUserLabel');
-    const userInputEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorUser');
-    const textareaEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorDocument');
-    const formEl = document.getElementById('policyEditorForm');
-    const templateButtons = document.querySelectorAll('[data-policy-template]');
-    const iamLocked = {{ iam_locked | tojson }};
-
-    if (iamLocked) return;
-
-    const userPolicies = (accessKey) => {
-      const target = users.find((user) => user.access_key === accessKey);
-      return target ? JSON.stringify(target.policies, null, 2) : '';
-    };
-
-    const applyTemplate = (name) => {
-      const templates = {
-        full: [
-          {
-            bucket: '*',
-            actions: ['list', 'read', 'write', 'delete', 'share', 'policy', 'replication', 'iam:list_users', 'iam:*'],
-          },
-        ],
-        readonly: [
-          {
-            bucket: '*',
-            actions: ['list', 'read'],
-          },
-        ],
-        writer: [
-          {
-            bucket: '*',
-            actions: ['list', 'read', 'write'],
-          },
-        ],
-      };
-      if (templates[name]) {
-        textareaEl.value = JSON.stringify(templates[name], null, 2);
-      }
-    };
-
-    templateButtons.forEach((button) => {
-      button.addEventListener('click', () => applyTemplate(button.dataset.policyTemplate));
-    });
-
-    const createUserPoliciesEl = document.getElementById('createUserPolicies');
-    const createTemplateButtons = document.querySelectorAll('[data-create-policy-template]');
-    
-    const applyCreateTemplate = (name) => {
-      const templates = {
-        full: [
-          {
-            bucket: '*',
-            actions: ['list', 'read', 'write', 'delete', 'share', 'policy', 'replication', 'iam:list_users', 'iam:*'],
-          },
-        ],
-        readonly: [
-          {
-            bucket: '*',
-            actions: ['list', 'read'],
-          },
-        ],
-        writer: [
-          {
-            bucket: '*',
-            actions: ['list', 'read', 'write'],
-          },
-        ],
-      };
-      if (templates[name] && createUserPoliciesEl) {
-        createUserPoliciesEl.value = JSON.stringify(templates[name], null, 2);
-      }
-    };
-
-    createTemplateButtons.forEach((button) => {
-      button.addEventListener('click', () => applyCreateTemplate(button.dataset.createPolicyTemplate));
-    });
-
-    formEl?.addEventListener('submit', (event) => {
-      const key = userInputEl.value;
-      if (!key) {
-        event.preventDefault();
-        return;
-      }
-      const template = formEl.dataset.actionTemplate;
-      formEl.action = template.replace('ACCESS_KEY_PLACEHOLDER', key);
-    });
-
-    document.querySelectorAll('[data-policy-editor]').forEach((button) => {
-      button.addEventListener('click', () => {
-        const key = button.getAttribute('data-access-key');
-        if (!key) return;
-        
-        userLabelEl.textContent = key;
-        userInputEl.value = key;
-        textareaEl.value = userPolicies(key);
-        
-        policyModal.show();
-      });
-    });
-
-    const editUserModal = new bootstrap.Modal(document.getElementById('editUserModal'));
-    const editUserForm = document.getElementById('editUserForm');
-    const editUserDisplayName = document.getElementById('editUserDisplayName');
-    
-    document.querySelectorAll('[data-edit-user]').forEach(btn => {
-        btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
-            const key = btn.dataset.editUser;
-            const name = btn.dataset.displayName;
-            editUserDisplayName.value = name;
-            editUserForm.action = "{{ url_for('ui.update_iam_user', access_key='ACCESS_KEY') }}".replace('ACCESS_KEY', key);
-            editUserModal.show();
-        });
-    });
-
-    const deleteUserModal = new bootstrap.Modal(document.getElementById('deleteUserModal'));
-    const deleteUserForm = document.getElementById('deleteUserForm');
-    const deleteUserLabel = document.getElementById('deleteUserLabel');
-    const deleteSelfWarning = document.getElementById('deleteSelfWarning');
-
-    document.querySelectorAll('[data-delete-user]').forEach(btn => {
-        btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
-            const key = btn.dataset.deleteUser;
-            deleteUserLabel.textContent = key;
-            deleteUserForm.action = "{{ url_for('ui.delete_iam_user', access_key='ACCESS_KEY') }}".replace('ACCESS_KEY', key);
-            
-            if (key === currentUserKey) {
-                deleteSelfWarning.classList.remove('d-none');
-            } else {
-                deleteSelfWarning.classList.add('d-none');
-            }
-            
-            deleteUserModal.show();
-        });
-    });
-
-    const rotateSecretModal = new bootstrap.Modal(document.getElementById('rotateSecretModal'));
-    const rotateUserLabel = document.getElementById('rotateUserLabel');
-    const confirmRotateBtn = document.getElementById('confirmRotateBtn');
-    const rotateCancelBtn = document.getElementById('rotateCancelBtn');
-    const rotateDoneBtn = document.getElementById('rotateDoneBtn');
-    const rotateSecretConfirm = document.getElementById('rotateSecretConfirm');
-    const rotateSecretResult = document.getElementById('rotateSecretResult');
-    const newSecretKeyInput = document.getElementById('newSecretKey');
-    const copyNewSecretBtn = document.getElementById('copyNewSecret');
-    let currentRotateKey = null;
-
-    document.querySelectorAll('[data-rotate-user]').forEach(btn => {
-        btn.addEventListener('click', () => {
-            currentRotateKey = btn.dataset.rotateUser;
-            rotateUserLabel.textContent = currentRotateKey;
-
-            rotateSecretConfirm.classList.remove('d-none');
-            rotateSecretResult.classList.add('d-none');
-            confirmRotateBtn.classList.remove('d-none');
-            rotateCancelBtn.classList.remove('d-none');
-            rotateDoneBtn.classList.add('d-none');
-            
-            rotateSecretModal.show();
-        });
-    });
-
-    confirmRotateBtn.addEventListener('click', async () => {
-        if (!currentRotateKey) return;
-        
-        confirmRotateBtn.disabled = true;
-        confirmRotateBtn.textContent = "Rotating...";
-        
-        try {
-            const url = "{{ url_for('ui.rotate_iam_secret', access_key='ACCESS_KEY') }}".replace('ACCESS_KEY', currentRotateKey);
-            const response = await fetch(url, {
-                method: 'POST',
-                headers: {
-                    'Accept': 'application/json',
-                    'X-CSRFToken': "{{ csrf_token() }}"
-                }
-            });
-            
-            if (!response.ok) {
-                const data = await response.json();
-                throw new Error(data.error || 'Failed to rotate secret');
-            }
-            
-            const data = await response.json();
-            newSecretKeyInput.value = data.secret_key;
-
-            rotateSecretConfirm.classList.add('d-none');
-            rotateSecretResult.classList.remove('d-none');
-            confirmRotateBtn.classList.add('d-none');
-            rotateCancelBtn.classList.add('d-none');
-            rotateDoneBtn.classList.remove('d-none');
-            
-        } catch (err) {
-            if (window.showToast) {
-              window.showToast(err.message, 'Error', 'danger');
-            }
-            rotateSecretModal.hide();
-        } finally {
-            confirmRotateBtn.disabled = false;
-            confirmRotateBtn.textContent = "Rotate Key";
-        }
-    });
-
-    copyNewSecretBtn.addEventListener('click', async () => {
-        try {
-            await navigator.clipboard.writeText(newSecretKeyInput.value);
-            copyNewSecretBtn.textContent = 'Copied!';
-            setTimeout(() => copyNewSecretBtn.textContent = 'Copy', 1500);
-        } catch (err) {
-            console.error('Failed to copy', err);
-        }
-    });
-    
-    rotateDoneBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
-        window.location.reload();
-    });
-  })();
 </script>
 {% endblock %}

templates/metrics.html

@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@
     <p class="text-muted mb-0">Real-time server performance and storage usage</p>
   </div>
   <div class="d-flex gap-2 align-items-center">
-    <span class="d-flex align-items-center gap-2 text-muted small">
+    <span class="d-flex align-items-center gap-2 text-muted small" id="metricsLiveIndicator">
       <span class="live-indicator"></span>
-      Live
+      Auto-refresh: <span id="refreshCountdown">5</span>s
     </span>
-    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary btn-sm" onclick="window.location.reload()">
+    <button class="btn btn-outline-secondary btn-sm" id="refreshMetricsBtn">
       <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-arrow-clockwise me-1" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
         <path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M8 3a5 5 0 1 0 4.546 2.914.5.5 0 0 1 .908-.417A6 6 0 1 1 8 2v1z"/>
         <path d="M8 4.466V.534a.25.25 0 0 1 .41-.192l2.36 1.966c.12.1.12.284 0 .384L8.41 4.658A.25.25 0 0 1 8 4.466z"/>
@@ -32,15 +32,13 @@
             </svg>
           </div>
         </div>
-        <h2 class="display-6 fw-bold mb-2 stat-value">{{ cpu_percent }}<span class="fs-4 fw-normal text-muted">%</span></h2>
+        <h2 class="display-6 fw-bold mb-2 stat-value"><span data-metric="cpu_percent">{{ cpu_percent }}</span><span class="fs-4 fw-normal text-muted">%</span></h2>
         <div class="progress" style="height: 8px; border-radius: 4px;">
-          <div class="progress-bar {% if cpu_percent > 80 %}bg-danger{% elif cpu_percent > 50 %}bg-warning{% else %}bg-primary{% endif %}" role="progressbar" style="width: {{ cpu_percent }}%"></div>
+          <div class="progress-bar bg-primary" data-metric="cpu_bar" role="progressbar" style="width: {{ cpu_percent }}%"></div>
         </div>
         <div class="mt-2 d-flex justify-content-between">
           <small class="text-muted">Current load</small>
-          <small class="{% if cpu_percent > 80 %}text-danger{% elif cpu_percent > 50 %}text-warning{% else %}text-success{% endif %}">
-            {% if cpu_percent > 80 %}High{% elif cpu_percent > 50 %}Medium{% else %}Normal{% endif %}
-          </small>
+          <small data-metric="cpu_status" class="text-success">Normal</small>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
@@ -57,13 +55,13 @@
             </svg>
           </div>
         </div>
-        <h2 class="display-6 fw-bold mb-2 stat-value">{{ memory.percent }}<span class="fs-4 fw-normal text-muted">%</span></h2>
+        <h2 class="display-6 fw-bold mb-2 stat-value"><span data-metric="memory_percent">{{ memory.percent }}</span><span class="fs-4 fw-normal text-muted">%</span></h2>
         <div class="progress" style="height: 8px; border-radius: 4px;">
-          <div class="progress-bar bg-info" role="progressbar" style="width: {{ memory.percent }}%"></div>
+          <div class="progress-bar bg-info" data-metric="memory_bar" role="progressbar" style="width: {{ memory.percent }}%"></div>
         </div>
         <div class="mt-2 d-flex justify-content-between">
-          <small class="text-muted">{{ memory.used }} used</small>
-          <small class="text-muted">{{ memory.total }} total</small>
+          <small class="text-muted"><span data-metric="memory_used">{{ memory.used }}</span> used</small>
+          <small class="text-muted"><span data-metric="memory_total">{{ memory.total }}</span> total</small>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
@@ -81,13 +79,13 @@
             </svg>
           </div>
         </div>
-        <h2 class="display-6 fw-bold mb-2 stat-value">{{ disk.percent }}<span class="fs-4 fw-normal text-muted">%</span></h2>
+        <h2 class="display-6 fw-bold mb-2 stat-value"><span data-metric="disk_percent">{{ disk.percent }}</span><span class="fs-4 fw-normal text-muted">%</span></h2>
         <div class="progress" style="height: 8px; border-radius: 4px;">
-          <div class="progress-bar {% if disk.percent > 90 %}bg-danger{% elif disk.percent > 75 %}bg-warning{% else %}bg-warning{% endif %}" role="progressbar" style="width: {{ disk.percent }}%"></div>
+          <div class="progress-bar bg-warning" data-metric="disk_bar" role="progressbar" style="width: {{ disk.percent }}%"></div>
         </div>
         <div class="mt-2 d-flex justify-content-between">
-          <small class="text-muted">{{ disk.free }} free</small>
-          <small class="text-muted">{{ disk.total }} total</small>
+          <small class="text-muted"><span data-metric="disk_free">{{ disk.free }}</span> free</small>
+          <small class="text-muted"><span data-metric="disk_total">{{ disk.total }}</span> total</small>
         </div>
       </div>
     </div>
@@ -104,15 +102,15 @@
             </svg>
           </div>
         </div>
-        <h2 class="display-6 fw-bold mb-2 stat-value">{{ app.storage_used }}</h2>
+        <h2 class="display-6 fw-bold mb-2 stat-value" data-metric="storage_used">{{ app.storage_used }}</h2>
         <div class="d-flex gap-3 mt-3">
           <div class="text-center flex-fill">
-            <div class="h5 fw-bold mb-0">{{ app.buckets }}</div>
+            <div class="h5 fw-bold mb-0" data-metric="buckets_count">{{ app.buckets }}</div>
             <small class="text-muted">Buckets</small>
           </div>
           <div class="vr"></div>
           <div class="text-center flex-fill">
-            <div class="h5 fw-bold mb-0">{{ app.objects }}</div>
+            <div class="h5 fw-bold mb-0" data-metric="objects_count">{{ app.objects }}</div>
             <small class="text-muted">Objects</small>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -270,3 +268,109 @@
   </div>
 </div>
 {% endblock %}
+
+{% block extra_scripts %}
+<script>
+(function() {
+  var refreshInterval = 5000;
+  var countdown = 5;
+  var countdownEl = document.getElementById('refreshCountdown');
+  var refreshBtn = document.getElementById('refreshMetricsBtn');
+  var countdownTimer = null;
+  var fetchTimer = null;
+
+  function updateMetrics() {
+    fetch('/ui/metrics/api')
+      .then(function(resp) { return resp.json(); })
+      .then(function(data) {
+        var el;
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="cpu_percent"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.cpu_percent;
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="cpu_bar"]');
+        if (el) {
+          el.style.width = data.cpu_percent + '%';
+          el.className = 'progress-bar ' + (data.cpu_percent > 80 ? 'bg-danger' : data.cpu_percent > 50 ? 'bg-warning' : 'bg-primary');
+        }
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="cpu_status"]');
+        if (el) {
+          el.textContent = data.cpu_percent > 80 ? 'High' : data.cpu_percent > 50 ? 'Medium' : 'Normal';
+          el.className = data.cpu_percent > 80 ? 'text-danger' : data.cpu_percent > 50 ? 'text-warning' : 'text-success';
+        }
+
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="memory_percent"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.memory.percent;
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="memory_bar"]');
+        if (el) el.style.width = data.memory.percent + '%';
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="memory_used"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.memory.used;
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="memory_total"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.memory.total;
+
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="disk_percent"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.disk.percent;
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="disk_bar"]');
+        if (el) {
+          el.style.width = data.disk.percent + '%';
+          el.className = 'progress-bar ' + (data.disk.percent > 90 ? 'bg-danger' : 'bg-warning');
+        }
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="disk_free"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.disk.free;
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="disk_total"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.disk.total;
+
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="storage_used"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.app.storage_used;
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="buckets_count"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.app.buckets;
+        el = document.querySelector('[data-metric="objects_count"]');
+        if (el) el.textContent = data.app.objects;
+
+        countdown = 5;
+      })
+      .catch(function(err) {
+        console.error('Metrics fetch error:', err);
+      });
+  }
+
+  function startCountdown() {
+    if (countdownTimer) clearInterval(countdownTimer);
+    countdown = 5;
+    if (countdownEl) countdownEl.textContent = countdown;
+    countdownTimer = setInterval(function() {
+      countdown--;
+      if (countdownEl) countdownEl.textContent = countdown;
+      if (countdown <= 0) {
+        countdown = 5;
+      }
+    }, 1000);
+  }
+
+  function startPolling() {
+    if (fetchTimer) clearInterval(fetchTimer);
+    fetchTimer = setInterval(function() {
+      if (!document.hidden) {
+        updateMetrics();
+      }
+    }, refreshInterval);
+    startCountdown();
+  }
+
+  if (refreshBtn) {
+    refreshBtn.addEventListener('click', function() {
+      updateMetrics();
+      countdown = 5;
+      if (countdownEl) countdownEl.textContent = countdown;
+    });
+  }
+
+  document.addEventListener('visibilitychange', function() {
+    if (!document.hidden) {
+      updateMetrics();
+      startPolling();
+    }
+  });
+
+  startPolling();
+})();
+</script>
+{% endblock %}

tests/test_access_logging.py

@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+import io
+import json
+import time
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+
+import pytest
+
+from app.access_logging import (
+    AccessLogEntry,
+    AccessLoggingService,
+    LoggingConfiguration,
+)
+from app.storage import ObjectStorage
+
+
+class TestAccessLogEntry:
+    def test_default_values(self):
+        entry = AccessLogEntry()
+        assert entry.bucket_owner == "-"
+        assert entry.bucket == "-"
+        assert entry.remote_ip == "-"
+        assert entry.requester == "-"
+        assert entry.operation == "-"
+        assert entry.http_status == 200
+        assert len(entry.request_id) == 16
+
+    def test_to_log_line(self):
+        entry = AccessLogEntry(
+            bucket_owner="owner123",
+            bucket="my-bucket",
+            remote_ip="192.168.1.1",
+            requester="user456",
+            request_id="REQ123456789012",
+            operation="REST.PUT.OBJECT",
+            key="test/key.txt",
+            request_uri="PUT /my-bucket/test/key.txt HTTP/1.1",
+            http_status=200,
+            bytes_sent=1024,
+            object_size=2048,
+            total_time_ms=150,
+            referrer="http://example.com",
+            user_agent="aws-cli/2.0",
+            version_id="v1",
+        )
+        log_line = entry.to_log_line()
+
+        assert "owner123" in log_line
+        assert "my-bucket" in log_line
+        assert "192.168.1.1" in log_line
+        assert "user456" in log_line
+        assert "REST.PUT.OBJECT" in log_line
+        assert "test/key.txt" in log_line
+        assert "200" in log_line
+
+    def test_to_dict(self):
+        entry = AccessLogEntry(
+            bucket_owner="owner",
+            bucket="bucket",
+            remote_ip="10.0.0.1",
+            requester="admin",
+            request_id="ABC123",
+            operation="REST.GET.OBJECT",
+            key="file.txt",
+            request_uri="GET /bucket/file.txt HTTP/1.1",
+            http_status=200,
+            bytes_sent=512,
+            object_size=512,
+            total_time_ms=50,
+        )
+        result = entry.to_dict()
+
+        assert result["bucket_owner"] == "owner"
+        assert result["bucket"] == "bucket"
+        assert result["remote_ip"] == "10.0.0.1"
+        assert result["requester"] == "admin"
+        assert result["operation"] == "REST.GET.OBJECT"
+        assert result["key"] == "file.txt"
+        assert result["http_status"] == 200
+        assert result["bytes_sent"] == 512
+
+
+class TestLoggingConfiguration:
+    def test_default_values(self):
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(target_bucket="log-bucket")
+        assert config.target_bucket == "log-bucket"
+        assert config.target_prefix == ""
+        assert config.enabled is True
+
+    def test_to_dict(self):
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(
+            target_bucket="logs",
+            target_prefix="access-logs/",
+            enabled=True,
+        )
+        result = config.to_dict()
+
+        assert "LoggingEnabled" in result
+        assert result["LoggingEnabled"]["TargetBucket"] == "logs"
+        assert result["LoggingEnabled"]["TargetPrefix"] == "access-logs/"
+
+    def test_from_dict(self):
+        data = {
+            "LoggingEnabled": {
+                "TargetBucket": "my-logs",
+                "TargetPrefix": "bucket-logs/",
+            }
+        }
+        config = LoggingConfiguration.from_dict(data)
+
+        assert config is not None
+        assert config.target_bucket == "my-logs"
+        assert config.target_prefix == "bucket-logs/"
+        assert config.enabled is True
+
+    def test_from_dict_no_logging(self):
+        data = {}
+        config = LoggingConfiguration.from_dict(data)
+        assert config is None
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def storage(tmp_path: Path):
+    storage_root = tmp_path / "data"
+    storage_root.mkdir(parents=True)
+    return ObjectStorage(storage_root)
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def logging_service(tmp_path: Path, storage):
+    service = AccessLoggingService(
+        tmp_path,
+        flush_interval=3600,
+        max_buffer_size=10,
+    )
+    service.set_storage(storage)
+    yield service
+    service.shutdown()
+
+
+class TestAccessLoggingService:
+    def test_get_bucket_logging_not_configured(self, logging_service):
+        result = logging_service.get_bucket_logging("unconfigured-bucket")
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_set_and_get_bucket_logging(self, logging_service):
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(
+            target_bucket="log-bucket",
+            target_prefix="logs/",
+        )
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("source-bucket", config)
+
+        retrieved = logging_service.get_bucket_logging("source-bucket")
+        assert retrieved is not None
+        assert retrieved.target_bucket == "log-bucket"
+        assert retrieved.target_prefix == "logs/"
+
+    def test_delete_bucket_logging(self, logging_service):
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(target_bucket="logs")
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("to-delete", config)
+        assert logging_service.get_bucket_logging("to-delete") is not None
+
+        logging_service.delete_bucket_logging("to-delete")
+        logging_service._configs.clear()
+        assert logging_service.get_bucket_logging("to-delete") is None
+
+    def test_log_request_no_config(self, logging_service):
+        logging_service.log_request(
+            "no-config-bucket",
+            operation="REST.GET.OBJECT",
+            key="test.txt",
+        )
+        stats = logging_service.get_stats()
+        assert stats["buffered_entries"] == 0
+
+    def test_log_request_with_config(self, logging_service, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("log-target")
+
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(
+            target_bucket="log-target",
+            target_prefix="access/",
+        )
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("source-bucket", config)
+
+        logging_service.log_request(
+            "source-bucket",
+            operation="REST.PUT.OBJECT",
+            key="uploaded.txt",
+            remote_ip="192.168.1.100",
+            requester="test-user",
+            http_status=200,
+            bytes_sent=1024,
+        )
+
+        stats = logging_service.get_stats()
+        assert stats["buffered_entries"] == 1
+
+    def test_log_request_disabled_config(self, logging_service):
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(
+            target_bucket="logs",
+            enabled=False,
+        )
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("disabled-bucket", config)
+
+        logging_service.log_request(
+            "disabled-bucket",
+            operation="REST.GET.OBJECT",
+            key="test.txt",
+        )
+
+        stats = logging_service.get_stats()
+        assert stats["buffered_entries"] == 0
+
+    def test_flush_buffer(self, logging_service, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("flush-target")
+
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(
+            target_bucket="flush-target",
+            target_prefix="logs/",
+        )
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("flush-source", config)
+
+        for i in range(3):
+            logging_service.log_request(
+                "flush-source",
+                operation="REST.GET.OBJECT",
+                key=f"file{i}.txt",
+            )
+
+        logging_service.flush()
+
+        objects = storage.list_objects_all("flush-target")
+        assert len(objects) >= 1
+
+    def test_auto_flush_on_buffer_size(self, logging_service, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("auto-flush-target")
+
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(
+            target_bucket="auto-flush-target",
+            target_prefix="",
+        )
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("auto-source", config)
+
+        for i in range(15):
+            logging_service.log_request(
+                "auto-source",
+                operation="REST.GET.OBJECT",
+                key=f"file{i}.txt",
+            )
+
+        objects = storage.list_objects_all("auto-flush-target")
+        assert len(objects) >= 1
+
+    def test_get_stats(self, logging_service, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("stats-target")
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(target_bucket="stats-target")
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("stats-bucket", config)
+
+        logging_service.log_request(
+            "stats-bucket",
+            operation="REST.GET.OBJECT",
+            key="test.txt",
+        )
+
+        stats = logging_service.get_stats()
+        assert "buffered_entries" in stats
+        assert "target_buckets" in stats
+        assert stats["buffered_entries"] >= 1
+
+    def test_shutdown_flushes_buffer(self, tmp_path, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("shutdown-target")
+
+        service = AccessLoggingService(tmp_path, flush_interval=3600, max_buffer_size=100)
+        service.set_storage(storage)
+
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(target_bucket="shutdown-target")
+        service.set_bucket_logging("shutdown-source", config)
+
+        service.log_request(
+            "shutdown-source",
+            operation="REST.PUT.OBJECT",
+            key="final.txt",
+        )
+
+        service.shutdown()
+
+        objects = storage.list_objects_all("shutdown-target")
+        assert len(objects) >= 1
+
+    def test_logging_caching(self, logging_service):
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(target_bucket="cached-logs")
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("cached-bucket", config)
+
+        logging_service.get_bucket_logging("cached-bucket")
+        assert "cached-bucket" in logging_service._configs
+
+    def test_log_request_all_fields(self, logging_service, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("detailed-target")
+
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(target_bucket="detailed-target", target_prefix="detailed/")
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("detailed-source", config)
+
+        logging_service.log_request(
+            "detailed-source",
+            operation="REST.PUT.OBJECT",
+            key="detailed/file.txt",
+            remote_ip="10.0.0.1",
+            requester="admin-user",
+            request_uri="PUT /detailed-source/detailed/file.txt HTTP/1.1",
+            http_status=201,
+            error_code="",
+            bytes_sent=2048,
+            object_size=2048,
+            total_time_ms=100,
+            referrer="http://admin.example.com",
+            user_agent="curl/7.68.0",
+            version_id="v1.0",
+            request_id="CUSTOM_REQ_ID",
+        )
+
+        stats = logging_service.get_stats()
+        assert stats["buffered_entries"] == 1
+
+    def test_failed_flush_returns_to_buffer(self, logging_service):
+        config = LoggingConfiguration(target_bucket="nonexistent-target")
+        logging_service.set_bucket_logging("fail-source", config)
+
+        logging_service.log_request(
+            "fail-source",
+            operation="REST.GET.OBJECT",
+            key="test.txt",
+        )
+
+        initial_count = logging_service.get_stats()["buffered_entries"]
+        logging_service.flush()
+
+        final_count = logging_service.get_stats()["buffered_entries"]
+        assert final_count >= initial_count

tests/test_acl.py

@@ -0,0 +1,284 @@
+import json
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pytest
+
+from app.acl import (
+    Acl,
+    AclGrant,
+    AclService,
+    ACL_PERMISSION_FULL_CONTROL,
+    ACL_PERMISSION_READ,
+    ACL_PERMISSION_WRITE,
+    ACL_PERMISSION_READ_ACP,
+    ACL_PERMISSION_WRITE_ACP,
+    GRANTEE_ALL_USERS,
+    GRANTEE_AUTHENTICATED_USERS,
+    PERMISSION_TO_ACTIONS,
+    create_canned_acl,
+    CANNED_ACLS,
+)
+
+
+class TestAclGrant:
+    def test_to_dict(self):
+        grant = AclGrant(grantee="user123", permission=ACL_PERMISSION_READ)
+        result = grant.to_dict()
+        assert result == {"grantee": "user123", "permission": "READ"}
+
+    def test_from_dict(self):
+        data = {"grantee": "admin", "permission": "FULL_CONTROL"}
+        grant = AclGrant.from_dict(data)
+        assert grant.grantee == "admin"
+        assert grant.permission == ACL_PERMISSION_FULL_CONTROL
+
+
+class TestAcl:
+    def test_to_dict(self):
+        acl = Acl(
+            owner="owner-user",
+            grants=[
+                AclGrant(grantee="owner-user", permission=ACL_PERMISSION_FULL_CONTROL),
+                AclGrant(grantee=GRANTEE_ALL_USERS, permission=ACL_PERMISSION_READ),
+            ],
+        )
+        result = acl.to_dict()
+        assert result["owner"] == "owner-user"
+        assert len(result["grants"]) == 2
+        assert result["grants"][0]["grantee"] == "owner-user"
+        assert result["grants"][1]["grantee"] == "*"
+
+    def test_from_dict(self):
+        data = {
+            "owner": "the-owner",
+            "grants": [
+                {"grantee": "the-owner", "permission": "FULL_CONTROL"},
+                {"grantee": "authenticated", "permission": "READ"},
+            ],
+        }
+        acl = Acl.from_dict(data)
+        assert acl.owner == "the-owner"
+        assert len(acl.grants) == 2
+        assert acl.grants[0].grantee == "the-owner"
+        assert acl.grants[1].grantee == GRANTEE_AUTHENTICATED_USERS
+
+    def test_from_dict_empty_grants(self):
+        data = {"owner": "solo-owner"}
+        acl = Acl.from_dict(data)
+        assert acl.owner == "solo-owner"
+        assert len(acl.grants) == 0
+
+    def test_get_allowed_actions_owner(self):
+        acl = Acl(owner="owner123", grants=[])
+        actions = acl.get_allowed_actions("owner123", is_authenticated=True)
+        assert actions == PERMISSION_TO_ACTIONS[ACL_PERMISSION_FULL_CONTROL]
+
+    def test_get_allowed_actions_all_users(self):
+        acl = Acl(
+            owner="owner",
+            grants=[AclGrant(grantee=GRANTEE_ALL_USERS, permission=ACL_PERMISSION_READ)],
+        )
+        actions = acl.get_allowed_actions(None, is_authenticated=False)
+        assert "read" in actions
+        assert "list" in actions
+        assert "write" not in actions
+
+    def test_get_allowed_actions_authenticated_users(self):
+        acl = Acl(
+            owner="owner",
+            grants=[AclGrant(grantee=GRANTEE_AUTHENTICATED_USERS, permission=ACL_PERMISSION_WRITE)],
+        )
+        actions_authenticated = acl.get_allowed_actions("some-user", is_authenticated=True)
+        assert "write" in actions_authenticated
+        assert "delete" in actions_authenticated
+
+        actions_anonymous = acl.get_allowed_actions(None, is_authenticated=False)
+        assert "write" not in actions_anonymous
+
+    def test_get_allowed_actions_specific_grantee(self):
+        acl = Acl(
+            owner="owner",
+            grants=[
+                AclGrant(grantee="user-abc", permission=ACL_PERMISSION_READ),
+                AclGrant(grantee="user-xyz", permission=ACL_PERMISSION_WRITE),
+            ],
+        )
+        abc_actions = acl.get_allowed_actions("user-abc", is_authenticated=True)
+        assert "read" in abc_actions
+        assert "list" in abc_actions
+        assert "write" not in abc_actions
+
+        xyz_actions = acl.get_allowed_actions("user-xyz", is_authenticated=True)
+        assert "write" in xyz_actions
+        assert "read" not in xyz_actions
+
+    def test_get_allowed_actions_combined(self):
+        acl = Acl(
+            owner="owner",
+            grants=[
+                AclGrant(grantee=GRANTEE_ALL_USERS, permission=ACL_PERMISSION_READ),
+                AclGrant(grantee="special-user", permission=ACL_PERMISSION_WRITE),
+            ],
+        )
+        actions = acl.get_allowed_actions("special-user", is_authenticated=True)
+        assert "read" in actions
+        assert "list" in actions
+        assert "write" in actions
+        assert "delete" in actions
+
+
+class TestCannedAcls:
+    def test_private_acl(self):
+        acl = create_canned_acl("private", "the-owner")
+        assert acl.owner == "the-owner"
+        assert len(acl.grants) == 1
+        assert acl.grants[0].grantee == "the-owner"
+        assert acl.grants[0].permission == ACL_PERMISSION_FULL_CONTROL
+
+    def test_public_read_acl(self):
+        acl = create_canned_acl("public-read", "owner")
+        assert acl.owner == "owner"
+        has_owner_full_control = any(
+            g.grantee == "owner" and g.permission == ACL_PERMISSION_FULL_CONTROL for g in acl.grants
+        )
+        has_public_read = any(
+            g.grantee == GRANTEE_ALL_USERS and g.permission == ACL_PERMISSION_READ for g in acl.grants
+        )
+        assert has_owner_full_control
+        assert has_public_read
+
+    def test_public_read_write_acl(self):
+        acl = create_canned_acl("public-read-write", "owner")
+        assert acl.owner == "owner"
+        has_public_read = any(
+            g.grantee == GRANTEE_ALL_USERS and g.permission == ACL_PERMISSION_READ for g in acl.grants
+        )
+        has_public_write = any(
+            g.grantee == GRANTEE_ALL_USERS and g.permission == ACL_PERMISSION_WRITE for g in acl.grants
+        )
+        assert has_public_read
+        assert has_public_write
+
+    def test_authenticated_read_acl(self):
+        acl = create_canned_acl("authenticated-read", "owner")
+        has_authenticated_read = any(
+            g.grantee == GRANTEE_AUTHENTICATED_USERS and g.permission == ACL_PERMISSION_READ for g in acl.grants
+        )
+        assert has_authenticated_read
+
+    def test_unknown_canned_acl_defaults_to_private(self):
+        acl = create_canned_acl("unknown-acl", "owner")
+        private_acl = create_canned_acl("private", "owner")
+        assert acl.to_dict() == private_acl.to_dict()
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def acl_service(tmp_path: Path):
+    return AclService(tmp_path)
+
+
+class TestAclService:
+    def test_get_bucket_acl_not_exists(self, acl_service):
+        result = acl_service.get_bucket_acl("nonexistent-bucket")
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_set_and_get_bucket_acl(self, acl_service):
+        acl = Acl(
+            owner="bucket-owner",
+            grants=[AclGrant(grantee="bucket-owner", permission=ACL_PERMISSION_FULL_CONTROL)],
+        )
+        acl_service.set_bucket_acl("my-bucket", acl)
+
+        retrieved = acl_service.get_bucket_acl("my-bucket")
+        assert retrieved is not None
+        assert retrieved.owner == "bucket-owner"
+        assert len(retrieved.grants) == 1
+
+    def test_bucket_acl_caching(self, acl_service):
+        acl = Acl(owner="cached-owner", grants=[])
+        acl_service.set_bucket_acl("cached-bucket", acl)
+
+        acl_service.get_bucket_acl("cached-bucket")
+        assert "cached-bucket" in acl_service._bucket_acl_cache
+
+        retrieved = acl_service.get_bucket_acl("cached-bucket")
+        assert retrieved.owner == "cached-owner"
+
+    def test_set_bucket_canned_acl(self, acl_service):
+        result = acl_service.set_bucket_canned_acl("new-bucket", "public-read", "the-owner")
+        assert result.owner == "the-owner"
+
+        retrieved = acl_service.get_bucket_acl("new-bucket")
+        assert retrieved is not None
+        has_public_read = any(
+            g.grantee == GRANTEE_ALL_USERS and g.permission == ACL_PERMISSION_READ for g in retrieved.grants
+        )
+        assert has_public_read
+
+    def test_delete_bucket_acl(self, acl_service):
+        acl = Acl(owner="to-delete-owner", grants=[])
+        acl_service.set_bucket_acl("delete-me", acl)
+        assert acl_service.get_bucket_acl("delete-me") is not None
+
+        acl_service.delete_bucket_acl("delete-me")
+        acl_service._bucket_acl_cache.clear()
+        assert acl_service.get_bucket_acl("delete-me") is None
+
+    def test_evaluate_bucket_acl_allowed(self, acl_service):
+        acl = Acl(
+            owner="owner",
+            grants=[AclGrant(grantee=GRANTEE_ALL_USERS, permission=ACL_PERMISSION_READ)],
+        )
+        acl_service.set_bucket_acl("public-bucket", acl)
+
+        result = acl_service.evaluate_bucket_acl("public-bucket", None, "read", is_authenticated=False)
+        assert result is True
+
+    def test_evaluate_bucket_acl_denied(self, acl_service):
+        acl = Acl(
+            owner="owner",
+            grants=[AclGrant(grantee="owner", permission=ACL_PERMISSION_FULL_CONTROL)],
+        )
+        acl_service.set_bucket_acl("private-bucket", acl)
+
+        result = acl_service.evaluate_bucket_acl("private-bucket", "other-user", "write", is_authenticated=True)
+        assert result is False
+
+    def test_evaluate_bucket_acl_no_acl(self, acl_service):
+        result = acl_service.evaluate_bucket_acl("no-acl-bucket", "anyone", "read")
+        assert result is False
+
+    def test_get_object_acl_from_metadata(self, acl_service):
+        metadata = {
+            "__acl__": {
+                "owner": "object-owner",
+                "grants": [{"grantee": "object-owner", "permission": "FULL_CONTROL"}],
+            }
+        }
+        result = acl_service.get_object_acl("bucket", "key", metadata)
+        assert result is not None
+        assert result.owner == "object-owner"
+
+    def test_get_object_acl_no_acl_in_metadata(self, acl_service):
+        metadata = {"Content-Type": "text/plain"}
+        result = acl_service.get_object_acl("bucket", "key", metadata)
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_create_object_acl_metadata(self, acl_service):
+        acl = Acl(owner="obj-owner", grants=[])
+        result = acl_service.create_object_acl_metadata(acl)
+        assert "__acl__" in result
+        assert result["__acl__"]["owner"] == "obj-owner"
+
+    def test_evaluate_object_acl(self, acl_service):
+        metadata = {
+            "__acl__": {
+                "owner": "obj-owner",
+                "grants": [{"grantee": "*", "permission": "READ"}],
+            }
+        }
+        result = acl_service.evaluate_object_acl(metadata, None, "read", is_authenticated=False)
+        assert result is True
+
+        result = acl_service.evaluate_object_acl(metadata, None, "write", is_authenticated=False)
+        assert result is False

tests/test_lifecycle.py

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+import io
+import time
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+
+import pytest
+
+from app.lifecycle import LifecycleManager, LifecycleResult
+from app.storage import ObjectStorage
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def storage(tmp_path: Path):
+    storage_root = tmp_path / "data"
+    storage_root.mkdir(parents=True)
+    return ObjectStorage(storage_root)
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def lifecycle_manager(storage):
+    manager = LifecycleManager(storage, interval_seconds=3600)
+    yield manager
+    manager.stop()
+
+
+class TestLifecycleResult:
+    def test_default_values(self):
+        result = LifecycleResult(bucket_name="test-bucket")
+        assert result.bucket_name == "test-bucket"
+        assert result.objects_deleted == 0
+        assert result.versions_deleted == 0
+        assert result.uploads_aborted == 0
+        assert result.errors == []
+        assert result.execution_time_seconds == 0.0
+
+
+class TestLifecycleManager:
+    def test_start_and_stop(self, lifecycle_manager):
+        lifecycle_manager.start()
+        assert lifecycle_manager._timer is not None
+        assert lifecycle_manager._shutdown is False
+
+        lifecycle_manager.stop()
+        assert lifecycle_manager._shutdown is True
+        assert lifecycle_manager._timer is None
+
+    def test_start_only_once(self, lifecycle_manager):
+        lifecycle_manager.start()
+        first_timer = lifecycle_manager._timer
+
+        lifecycle_manager.start()
+        assert lifecycle_manager._timer is first_timer
+
+    def test_enforce_rules_no_lifecycle(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("no-lifecycle-bucket")
+
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("no-lifecycle-bucket")
+        assert result.bucket_name == "no-lifecycle-bucket"
+        assert result.objects_deleted == 0
+
+    def test_enforce_rules_disabled_rule(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("disabled-bucket")
+        storage.set_bucket_lifecycle("disabled-bucket", [
+            {
+                "ID": "disabled-rule",
+                "Status": "Disabled",
+                "Prefix": "",
+                "Expiration": {"Days": 1},
+            }
+        ])
+
+        old_object = storage.put_object(
+            "disabled-bucket",
+            "old-file.txt",
+            io.BytesIO(b"old content"),
+        )
+
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("disabled-bucket")
+        assert result.objects_deleted == 0
+
+    def test_enforce_expiration_by_days(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("expire-bucket")
+        storage.set_bucket_lifecycle("expire-bucket", [
+            {
+                "ID": "expire-30-days",
+                "Status": "Enabled",
+                "Prefix": "",
+                "Expiration": {"Days": 30},
+            }
+        ])
+
+        storage.put_object(
+            "expire-bucket",
+            "recent-file.txt",
+            io.BytesIO(b"recent content"),
+        )
+
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("expire-bucket")
+        assert result.objects_deleted == 0
+
+    def test_enforce_expiration_with_prefix(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("prefix-bucket")
+        storage.set_bucket_lifecycle("prefix-bucket", [
+            {
+                "ID": "expire-logs",
+                "Status": "Enabled",
+                "Prefix": "logs/",
+                "Expiration": {"Days": 1},
+            }
+        ])
+
+        storage.put_object("prefix-bucket", "logs/old.log", io.BytesIO(b"log data"))
+        storage.put_object("prefix-bucket", "data/keep.txt", io.BytesIO(b"keep this"))
+
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("prefix-bucket")
+
+    def test_enforce_all_buckets(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("bucket1")
+        storage.create_bucket("bucket2")
+
+        results = lifecycle_manager.enforce_all_buckets()
+        assert isinstance(results, dict)
+
+    def test_run_now_single_bucket(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("run-now-bucket")
+
+        results = lifecycle_manager.run_now("run-now-bucket")
+        assert "run-now-bucket" in results
+
+    def test_run_now_all_buckets(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("all-bucket-1")
+        storage.create_bucket("all-bucket-2")
+
+        results = lifecycle_manager.run_now()
+        assert isinstance(results, dict)
+
+    def test_enforce_abort_multipart(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("multipart-bucket")
+        storage.set_bucket_lifecycle("multipart-bucket", [
+            {
+                "ID": "abort-old-uploads",
+                "Status": "Enabled",
+                "Prefix": "",
+                "AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload": {"DaysAfterInitiation": 7},
+            }
+        ])
+
+        upload_id = storage.initiate_multipart_upload("multipart-bucket", "large-file.bin")
+
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("multipart-bucket")
+        assert result.uploads_aborted == 0
+
+    def test_enforce_noncurrent_version_expiration(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("versioned-bucket")
+        storage.set_bucket_versioning("versioned-bucket", True)
+        storage.set_bucket_lifecycle("versioned-bucket", [
+            {
+                "ID": "expire-old-versions",
+                "Status": "Enabled",
+                "Prefix": "",
+                "NoncurrentVersionExpiration": {"NoncurrentDays": 30},
+            }
+        ])
+
+        storage.put_object("versioned-bucket", "file.txt", io.BytesIO(b"v1"))
+        storage.put_object("versioned-bucket", "file.txt", io.BytesIO(b"v2"))
+
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("versioned-bucket")
+        assert result.bucket_name == "versioned-bucket"
+
+    def test_execution_time_tracking(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("timed-bucket")
+        storage.set_bucket_lifecycle("timed-bucket", [
+            {
+                "ID": "timer-test",
+                "Status": "Enabled",
+                "Expiration": {"Days": 1},
+            }
+        ])
+
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("timed-bucket")
+        assert result.execution_time_seconds >= 0
+
+    def test_enforce_rules_with_error(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("nonexistent-bucket")
+        assert len(result.errors) > 0 or result.objects_deleted == 0
+
+    def test_lifecycle_with_date_expiration(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("date-bucket")
+        past_date = (datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(days=1)).strftime("%Y-%m-%dT00:00:00Z")
+        storage.set_bucket_lifecycle("date-bucket", [
+            {
+                "ID": "expire-by-date",
+                "Status": "Enabled",
+                "Prefix": "",
+                "Expiration": {"Date": past_date},
+            }
+        ])
+
+        storage.put_object("date-bucket", "should-expire.txt", io.BytesIO(b"content"))
+
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("date-bucket")
+
+    def test_enforce_with_filter_prefix(self, lifecycle_manager, storage):
+        storage.create_bucket("filter-bucket")
+        storage.set_bucket_lifecycle("filter-bucket", [
+            {
+                "ID": "filter-prefix-rule",
+                "Status": "Enabled",
+                "Filter": {"Prefix": "archive/"},
+                "Expiration": {"Days": 1},
+            }
+        ])
+
+        result = lifecycle_manager.enforce_rules("filter-bucket")
+        assert result.bucket_name == "filter-bucket"
+
+
+class TestLifecycleManagerScheduling:
+    def test_schedule_next_respects_shutdown(self, storage):
+        manager = LifecycleManager(storage, interval_seconds=1)
+        manager._shutdown = True
+        manager._schedule_next()
+        assert manager._timer is None
+
+    @patch.object(LifecycleManager, "enforce_all_buckets")
+    def test_run_enforcement_catches_exceptions(self, mock_enforce, storage):
+        mock_enforce.side_effect = Exception("Test error")
+        manager = LifecycleManager(storage, interval_seconds=3600)
+        manager._shutdown = True
+        manager._run_enforcement()
+
+    def test_shutdown_flag_prevents_scheduling(self, storage):
+        manager = LifecycleManager(storage, interval_seconds=1)
+        manager.start()
+        manager.stop()
+        assert manager._shutdown is True

tests/test_notifications.py

@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+import json
+import time
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+
+import pytest
+
+from app.notifications import (
+    NotificationConfiguration,
+    NotificationEvent,
+    NotificationService,
+    WebhookDestination,
+)
+
+
+class TestNotificationEvent:
+    def test_default_values(self):
+        event = NotificationEvent(
+            event_name="s3:ObjectCreated:Put",
+            bucket_name="test-bucket",
+            object_key="test/key.txt",
+        )
+        assert event.event_name == "s3:ObjectCreated:Put"
+        assert event.bucket_name == "test-bucket"
+        assert event.object_key == "test/key.txt"
+        assert event.object_size == 0
+        assert event.etag == ""
+        assert event.version_id is None
+        assert event.request_id != ""
+
+    def test_to_s3_event(self):
+        event = NotificationEvent(
+            event_name="s3:ObjectCreated:Put",
+            bucket_name="my-bucket",
+            object_key="my/object.txt",
+            object_size=1024,
+            etag="abc123",
+            version_id="v1",
+            source_ip="192.168.1.1",
+            user_identity="user123",
+        )
+        result = event.to_s3_event()
+
+        assert "Records" in result
+        assert len(result["Records"]) == 1
+
+        record = result["Records"][0]
+        assert record["eventVersion"] == "2.1"
+        assert record["eventSource"] == "myfsio:s3"
+        assert record["eventName"] == "s3:ObjectCreated:Put"
+        assert record["s3"]["bucket"]["name"] == "my-bucket"
+        assert record["s3"]["object"]["key"] == "my/object.txt"
+        assert record["s3"]["object"]["size"] == 1024
+        assert record["s3"]["object"]["eTag"] == "abc123"
+        assert record["s3"]["object"]["versionId"] == "v1"
+        assert record["userIdentity"]["principalId"] == "user123"
+        assert record["requestParameters"]["sourceIPAddress"] == "192.168.1.1"
+
+
+class TestWebhookDestination:
+    def test_default_values(self):
+        dest = WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com/webhook")
+        assert dest.url == "http://example.com/webhook"
+        assert dest.headers == {}
+        assert dest.timeout_seconds == 30
+        assert dest.retry_count == 3
+        assert dest.retry_delay_seconds == 1
+
+    def test_to_dict(self):
+        dest = WebhookDestination(
+            url="http://example.com/webhook",
+            headers={"X-Custom": "value"},
+            timeout_seconds=60,
+            retry_count=5,
+            retry_delay_seconds=2,
+        )
+        result = dest.to_dict()
+        assert result["url"] == "http://example.com/webhook"
+        assert result["headers"] == {"X-Custom": "value"}
+        assert result["timeout_seconds"] == 60
+        assert result["retry_count"] == 5
+        assert result["retry_delay_seconds"] == 2
+
+    def test_from_dict(self):
+        data = {
+            "url": "http://hook.example.com",
+            "headers": {"Authorization": "Bearer token"},
+            "timeout_seconds": 45,
+            "retry_count": 2,
+            "retry_delay_seconds": 5,
+        }
+        dest = WebhookDestination.from_dict(data)
+        assert dest.url == "http://hook.example.com"
+        assert dest.headers == {"Authorization": "Bearer token"}
+        assert dest.timeout_seconds == 45
+        assert dest.retry_count == 2
+        assert dest.retry_delay_seconds == 5
+
+
+class TestNotificationConfiguration:
+    def test_matches_event_exact_match(self):
+        config = NotificationConfiguration(
+            id="config1",
+            events=["s3:ObjectCreated:Put"],
+            destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com"),
+        )
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "any/key.txt") is True
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Post", "any/key.txt") is False
+
+    def test_matches_event_wildcard(self):
+        config = NotificationConfiguration(
+            id="config1",
+            events=["s3:ObjectCreated:*"],
+            destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com"),
+        )
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "key.txt") is True
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Copy", "key.txt") is True
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete", "key.txt") is False
+
+    def test_matches_event_with_prefix_filter(self):
+        config = NotificationConfiguration(
+            id="config1",
+            events=["s3:ObjectCreated:*"],
+            destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com"),
+            prefix_filter="logs/",
+        )
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "logs/app.log") is True
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "data/file.txt") is False
+
+    def test_matches_event_with_suffix_filter(self):
+        config = NotificationConfiguration(
+            id="config1",
+            events=["s3:ObjectCreated:*"],
+            destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com"),
+            suffix_filter=".jpg",
+        )
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "photos/image.jpg") is True
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "photos/image.png") is False
+
+    def test_matches_event_with_both_filters(self):
+        config = NotificationConfiguration(
+            id="config1",
+            events=["s3:ObjectCreated:*"],
+            destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com"),
+            prefix_filter="images/",
+            suffix_filter=".png",
+        )
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "images/photo.png") is True
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "images/photo.jpg") is False
+        assert config.matches_event("s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "documents/file.png") is False
+
+    def test_to_dict(self):
+        config = NotificationConfiguration(
+            id="my-config",
+            events=["s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete"],
+            destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com"),
+            prefix_filter="logs/",
+            suffix_filter=".log",
+        )
+        result = config.to_dict()
+        assert result["Id"] == "my-config"
+        assert result["Events"] == ["s3:ObjectCreated:Put", "s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete"]
+        assert "Destination" in result
+        assert result["Filter"]["Key"]["FilterRules"][0]["Value"] == "logs/"
+        assert result["Filter"]["Key"]["FilterRules"][1]["Value"] == ".log"
+
+    def test_from_dict(self):
+        data = {
+            "Id": "parsed-config",
+            "Events": ["s3:ObjectCreated:*"],
+            "Destination": {"url": "http://hook.example.com"},
+            "Filter": {
+                "Key": {
+                    "FilterRules": [
+                        {"Name": "prefix", "Value": "data/"},
+                        {"Name": "suffix", "Value": ".csv"},
+                    ]
+                }
+            },
+        }
+        config = NotificationConfiguration.from_dict(data)
+        assert config.id == "parsed-config"
+        assert config.events == ["s3:ObjectCreated:*"]
+        assert config.destination.url == "http://hook.example.com"
+        assert config.prefix_filter == "data/"
+        assert config.suffix_filter == ".csv"
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def notification_service(tmp_path: Path):
+    service = NotificationService(tmp_path, worker_count=1)
+    yield service
+    service.shutdown()
+
+
+class TestNotificationService:
+    def test_get_bucket_notifications_empty(self, notification_service):
+        result = notification_service.get_bucket_notifications("nonexistent-bucket")
+        assert result == []
+
+    def test_set_and_get_bucket_notifications(self, notification_service):
+        configs = [
+            NotificationConfiguration(
+                id="config1",
+                events=["s3:ObjectCreated:*"],
+                destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com/webhook1"),
+            ),
+            NotificationConfiguration(
+                id="config2",
+                events=["s3:ObjectRemoved:*"],
+                destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com/webhook2"),
+            ),
+        ]
+        notification_service.set_bucket_notifications("my-bucket", configs)
+
+        retrieved = notification_service.get_bucket_notifications("my-bucket")
+        assert len(retrieved) == 2
+        assert retrieved[0].id == "config1"
+        assert retrieved[1].id == "config2"
+
+    def test_delete_bucket_notifications(self, notification_service):
+        configs = [
+            NotificationConfiguration(
+                id="to-delete",
+                events=["s3:ObjectCreated:*"],
+                destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com"),
+            ),
+        ]
+        notification_service.set_bucket_notifications("delete-bucket", configs)
+        assert len(notification_service.get_bucket_notifications("delete-bucket")) == 1
+
+        notification_service.delete_bucket_notifications("delete-bucket")
+        notification_service._configs.clear()
+        assert len(notification_service.get_bucket_notifications("delete-bucket")) == 0
+
+    def test_emit_event_no_config(self, notification_service):
+        event = NotificationEvent(
+            event_name="s3:ObjectCreated:Put",
+            bucket_name="no-config-bucket",
+            object_key="test.txt",
+        )
+        notification_service.emit_event(event)
+        assert notification_service._stats["events_queued"] == 0
+
+    def test_emit_event_matching_config(self, notification_service):
+        configs = [
+            NotificationConfiguration(
+                id="match-config",
+                events=["s3:ObjectCreated:*"],
+                destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com/webhook"),
+            ),
+        ]
+        notification_service.set_bucket_notifications("event-bucket", configs)
+
+        event = NotificationEvent(
+            event_name="s3:ObjectCreated:Put",
+            bucket_name="event-bucket",
+            object_key="test.txt",
+        )
+        notification_service.emit_event(event)
+        assert notification_service._stats["events_queued"] == 1
+
+    def test_emit_event_non_matching_config(self, notification_service):
+        configs = [
+            NotificationConfiguration(
+                id="delete-only",
+                events=["s3:ObjectRemoved:*"],
+                destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com/webhook"),
+            ),
+        ]
+        notification_service.set_bucket_notifications("delete-bucket", configs)
+
+        event = NotificationEvent(
+            event_name="s3:ObjectCreated:Put",
+            bucket_name="delete-bucket",
+            object_key="test.txt",
+        )
+        notification_service.emit_event(event)
+        assert notification_service._stats["events_queued"] == 0
+
+    def test_emit_object_created(self, notification_service):
+        configs = [
+            NotificationConfiguration(
+                id="create-config",
+                events=["s3:ObjectCreated:Put"],
+                destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com/webhook"),
+            ),
+        ]
+        notification_service.set_bucket_notifications("create-bucket", configs)
+
+        notification_service.emit_object_created(
+            "create-bucket",
+            "new-file.txt",
+            size=1024,
+            etag="abc123",
+            operation="Put",
+        )
+        assert notification_service._stats["events_queued"] == 1
+
+    def test_emit_object_removed(self, notification_service):
+        configs = [
+            NotificationConfiguration(
+                id="remove-config",
+                events=["s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete"],
+                destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com/webhook"),
+            ),
+        ]
+        notification_service.set_bucket_notifications("remove-bucket", configs)
+
+        notification_service.emit_object_removed(
+            "remove-bucket",
+            "deleted-file.txt",
+            operation="Delete",
+        )
+        assert notification_service._stats["events_queued"] == 1
+
+    def test_get_stats(self, notification_service):
+        stats = notification_service.get_stats()
+        assert "events_queued" in stats
+        assert "events_sent" in stats
+        assert "events_failed" in stats
+
+    @patch("app.notifications.requests.post")
+    def test_send_notification_success(self, mock_post, notification_service):
+        mock_response = MagicMock()
+        mock_response.status_code = 200
+        mock_post.return_value = mock_response
+
+        event = NotificationEvent(
+            event_name="s3:ObjectCreated:Put",
+            bucket_name="test-bucket",
+            object_key="test.txt",
+        )
+        destination = WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com/webhook")
+
+        notification_service._send_notification(event, destination)
+        mock_post.assert_called_once()
+
+    @patch("app.notifications.requests.post")
+    def test_send_notification_retry_on_failure(self, mock_post, notification_service):
+        mock_response = MagicMock()
+        mock_response.status_code = 500
+        mock_response.text = "Internal Server Error"
+        mock_post.return_value = mock_response
+
+        event = NotificationEvent(
+            event_name="s3:ObjectCreated:Put",
+            bucket_name="test-bucket",
+            object_key="test.txt",
+        )
+        destination = WebhookDestination(
+            url="http://example.com/webhook",
+            retry_count=2,
+            retry_delay_seconds=0,
+        )
+
+        with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc_info:
+            notification_service._send_notification(event, destination)
+        assert "Failed after 2 attempts" in str(exc_info.value)
+        assert mock_post.call_count == 2
+
+    def test_notification_caching(self, notification_service):
+        configs = [
+            NotificationConfiguration(
+                id="cached-config",
+                events=["s3:ObjectCreated:*"],
+                destination=WebhookDestination(url="http://example.com"),
+            ),
+        ]
+        notification_service.set_bucket_notifications("cached-bucket", configs)
+
+        notification_service.get_bucket_notifications("cached-bucket")
+        assert "cached-bucket" in notification_service._configs

tests/test_object_lock.py

@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+import json
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pytest
+
+from app.object_lock import (
+    ObjectLockConfig,
+    ObjectLockError,
+    ObjectLockRetention,
+    ObjectLockService,
+    RetentionMode,
+)
+
+
+class TestRetentionMode:
+    def test_governance_mode(self):
+        assert RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE.value == "GOVERNANCE"
+
+    def test_compliance_mode(self):
+        assert RetentionMode.COMPLIANCE.value == "COMPLIANCE"
+
+
+class TestObjectLockRetention:
+    def test_to_dict(self):
+        retain_until = datetime(2025, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=retain_until,
+        )
+        result = retention.to_dict()
+        assert result["Mode"] == "GOVERNANCE"
+        assert "2025-12-31" in result["RetainUntilDate"]
+
+    def test_from_dict(self):
+        data = {
+            "Mode": "COMPLIANCE",
+            "RetainUntilDate": "2030-06-15T12:00:00+00:00",
+        }
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention.from_dict(data)
+        assert retention is not None
+        assert retention.mode == RetentionMode.COMPLIANCE
+        assert retention.retain_until_date.year == 2030
+
+    def test_from_dict_empty(self):
+        result = ObjectLockRetention.from_dict({})
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_from_dict_missing_mode(self):
+        data = {"RetainUntilDate": "2030-06-15T12:00:00+00:00"}
+        result = ObjectLockRetention.from_dict(data)
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_from_dict_missing_date(self):
+        data = {"Mode": "GOVERNANCE"}
+        result = ObjectLockRetention.from_dict(data)
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_is_expired_future_date(self):
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        assert retention.is_expired() is False
+
+    def test_is_expired_past_date(self):
+        past = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=past,
+        )
+        assert retention.is_expired() is True
+
+
+class TestObjectLockConfig:
+    def test_to_dict_enabled(self):
+        config = ObjectLockConfig(enabled=True)
+        result = config.to_dict()
+        assert result["ObjectLockEnabled"] == "Enabled"
+
+    def test_to_dict_disabled(self):
+        config = ObjectLockConfig(enabled=False)
+        result = config.to_dict()
+        assert result["ObjectLockEnabled"] == "Disabled"
+
+    def test_from_dict_enabled(self):
+        data = {"ObjectLockEnabled": "Enabled"}
+        config = ObjectLockConfig.from_dict(data)
+        assert config.enabled is True
+
+    def test_from_dict_disabled(self):
+        data = {"ObjectLockEnabled": "Disabled"}
+        config = ObjectLockConfig.from_dict(data)
+        assert config.enabled is False
+
+    def test_from_dict_with_default_retention_days(self):
+        data = {
+            "ObjectLockEnabled": "Enabled",
+            "Rule": {
+                "DefaultRetention": {
+                    "Mode": "GOVERNANCE",
+                    "Days": 30,
+                }
+            },
+        }
+        config = ObjectLockConfig.from_dict(data)
+        assert config.enabled is True
+        assert config.default_retention is not None
+        assert config.default_retention.mode == RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE
+
+    def test_from_dict_with_default_retention_years(self):
+        data = {
+            "ObjectLockEnabled": "Enabled",
+            "Rule": {
+                "DefaultRetention": {
+                    "Mode": "COMPLIANCE",
+                    "Years": 1,
+                }
+            },
+        }
+        config = ObjectLockConfig.from_dict(data)
+        assert config.enabled is True
+        assert config.default_retention is not None
+        assert config.default_retention.mode == RetentionMode.COMPLIANCE
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def lock_service(tmp_path: Path):
+    return ObjectLockService(tmp_path)
+
+
+class TestObjectLockService:
+    def test_get_bucket_lock_config_default(self, lock_service):
+        config = lock_service.get_bucket_lock_config("nonexistent-bucket")
+        assert config.enabled is False
+        assert config.default_retention is None
+
+    def test_set_and_get_bucket_lock_config(self, lock_service):
+        config = ObjectLockConfig(enabled=True)
+        lock_service.set_bucket_lock_config("my-bucket", config)
+
+        retrieved = lock_service.get_bucket_lock_config("my-bucket")
+        assert retrieved.enabled is True
+
+    def test_enable_bucket_lock(self, lock_service):
+        lock_service.enable_bucket_lock("lock-bucket")
+
+        config = lock_service.get_bucket_lock_config("lock-bucket")
+        assert config.enabled is True
+
+    def test_is_bucket_lock_enabled(self, lock_service):
+        assert lock_service.is_bucket_lock_enabled("new-bucket") is False
+
+        lock_service.enable_bucket_lock("new-bucket")
+        assert lock_service.is_bucket_lock_enabled("new-bucket") is True
+
+    def test_get_object_retention_not_set(self, lock_service):
+        result = lock_service.get_object_retention("bucket", "key.txt")
+        assert result is None
+
+    def test_set_and_get_object_retention(self, lock_service):
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "key.txt", retention)
+
+        retrieved = lock_service.get_object_retention("bucket", "key.txt")
+        assert retrieved is not None
+        assert retrieved.mode == RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE
+
+    def test_cannot_modify_compliance_retention(self, lock_service):
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.COMPLIANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "locked.txt", retention)
+
+        new_retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future + timedelta(days=10),
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(ObjectLockError) as exc_info:
+            lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "locked.txt", new_retention)
+        assert "COMPLIANCE" in str(exc_info.value)
+
+    def test_cannot_modify_governance_without_bypass(self, lock_service):
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "gov.txt", retention)
+
+        new_retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future + timedelta(days=10),
+        )
+        with pytest.raises(ObjectLockError) as exc_info:
+            lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "gov.txt", new_retention)
+        assert "GOVERNANCE" in str(exc_info.value)
+
+    def test_can_modify_governance_with_bypass(self, lock_service):
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "bypassable.txt", retention)
+
+        new_retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future + timedelta(days=10),
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "bypassable.txt", new_retention, bypass_governance=True)
+        retrieved = lock_service.get_object_retention("bucket", "bypassable.txt")
+        assert retrieved.retain_until_date > future
+
+    def test_can_modify_expired_retention(self, lock_service):
+        past = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.COMPLIANCE,
+            retain_until_date=past,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "expired.txt", retention)
+
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        new_retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "expired.txt", new_retention)
+        retrieved = lock_service.get_object_retention("bucket", "expired.txt")
+        assert retrieved.mode == RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE
+
+    def test_get_legal_hold_not_set(self, lock_service):
+        result = lock_service.get_legal_hold("bucket", "key.txt")
+        assert result is False
+
+    def test_set_and_get_legal_hold(self, lock_service):
+        lock_service.set_legal_hold("bucket", "held.txt", True)
+        assert lock_service.get_legal_hold("bucket", "held.txt") is True
+
+        lock_service.set_legal_hold("bucket", "held.txt", False)
+        assert lock_service.get_legal_hold("bucket", "held.txt") is False
+
+    def test_can_delete_object_no_lock(self, lock_service):
+        can_delete, reason = lock_service.can_delete_object("bucket", "unlocked.txt")
+        assert can_delete is True
+        assert reason == ""
+
+    def test_cannot_delete_object_with_legal_hold(self, lock_service):
+        lock_service.set_legal_hold("bucket", "held.txt", True)
+
+        can_delete, reason = lock_service.can_delete_object("bucket", "held.txt")
+        assert can_delete is False
+        assert "legal hold" in reason.lower()
+
+    def test_cannot_delete_object_with_compliance_retention(self, lock_service):
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.COMPLIANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "compliant.txt", retention)
+
+        can_delete, reason = lock_service.can_delete_object("bucket", "compliant.txt")
+        assert can_delete is False
+        assert "COMPLIANCE" in reason
+
+    def test_cannot_delete_governance_without_bypass(self, lock_service):
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "governed.txt", retention)
+
+        can_delete, reason = lock_service.can_delete_object("bucket", "governed.txt")
+        assert can_delete is False
+        assert "GOVERNANCE" in reason
+
+    def test_can_delete_governance_with_bypass(self, lock_service):
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "governed.txt", retention)
+
+        can_delete, reason = lock_service.can_delete_object("bucket", "governed.txt", bypass_governance=True)
+        assert can_delete is True
+        assert reason == ""
+
+    def test_can_delete_expired_retention(self, lock_service):
+        past = datetime.now(timezone.utc) - timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.COMPLIANCE,
+            retain_until_date=past,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "expired.txt", retention)
+
+        can_delete, reason = lock_service.can_delete_object("bucket", "expired.txt")
+        assert can_delete is True
+
+    def test_can_overwrite_is_same_as_delete(self, lock_service):
+        future = datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(days=30)
+        retention = ObjectLockRetention(
+            mode=RetentionMode.GOVERNANCE,
+            retain_until_date=future,
+        )
+        lock_service.set_object_retention("bucket", "overwrite.txt", retention)
+
+        can_overwrite, _ = lock_service.can_overwrite_object("bucket", "overwrite.txt")
+        can_delete, _ = lock_service.can_delete_object("bucket", "overwrite.txt")
+        assert can_overwrite == can_delete
+
+    def test_delete_object_lock_metadata(self, lock_service):
+        lock_service.set_legal_hold("bucket", "cleanup.txt", True)
+        lock_service.delete_object_lock_metadata("bucket", "cleanup.txt")
+
+        assert lock_service.get_legal_hold("bucket", "cleanup.txt") is False
+
+    def test_config_caching(self, lock_service):
+        config = ObjectLockConfig(enabled=True)
+        lock_service.set_bucket_lock_config("cached-bucket", config)
+
+        lock_service.get_bucket_lock_config("cached-bucket")
+        assert "cached-bucket" in lock_service._config_cache

tests/test_replication.py

@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+import json
+import time
+from pathlib import Path
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+
+import pytest
+
+from app.connections import ConnectionStore, RemoteConnection
+from app.replication import (
+    ReplicationManager,
+    ReplicationRule,
+    ReplicationStats,
+    REPLICATION_MODE_ALL,
+    REPLICATION_MODE_NEW_ONLY,
+    _create_s3_client,
+)
+from app.storage import ObjectStorage
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def storage(tmp_path: Path):
+    storage_root = tmp_path / "data"
+    storage_root.mkdir(parents=True)
+    return ObjectStorage(storage_root)
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def connections(tmp_path: Path):
+    connections_path = tmp_path / "connections.json"
+    store = ConnectionStore(connections_path)
+    conn = RemoteConnection(
+        id="test-conn",
+        name="Test Remote",
+        endpoint_url="http://localhost:9000",
+        access_key="remote-access",
+        secret_key="remote-secret",
+        region="us-east-1",
+    )
+    store.add(conn)
+    return store
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def replication_manager(storage, connections, tmp_path):
+    rules_path = tmp_path / "replication_rules.json"
+    storage_root = tmp_path / "data"
+    storage_root.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
+    manager = ReplicationManager(storage, connections, rules_path, storage_root)
+    yield manager
+    manager.shutdown(wait=False)
+
+
+class TestReplicationStats:
+    def test_to_dict(self):
+        stats = ReplicationStats(
+            objects_synced=10,
+            objects_pending=5,
+            objects_orphaned=2,
+            bytes_synced=1024,
+            last_sync_at=1234567890.0,
+            last_sync_key="test/key.txt",
+        )
+        result = stats.to_dict()
+        assert result["objects_synced"] == 10
+        assert result["objects_pending"] == 5
+        assert result["objects_orphaned"] == 2
+        assert result["bytes_synced"] == 1024
+        assert result["last_sync_at"] == 1234567890.0
+        assert result["last_sync_key"] == "test/key.txt"
+
+    def test_from_dict(self):
+        data = {
+            "objects_synced": 15,
+            "objects_pending": 3,
+            "objects_orphaned": 1,
+            "bytes_synced": 2048,
+            "last_sync_at": 9876543210.0,
+            "last_sync_key": "another/key.txt",
+        }
+        stats = ReplicationStats.from_dict(data)
+        assert stats.objects_synced == 15
+        assert stats.objects_pending == 3
+        assert stats.objects_orphaned == 1
+        assert stats.bytes_synced == 2048
+        assert stats.last_sync_at == 9876543210.0
+        assert stats.last_sync_key == "another/key.txt"
+
+    def test_from_dict_with_defaults(self):
+        stats = ReplicationStats.from_dict({})
+        assert stats.objects_synced == 0
+        assert stats.objects_pending == 0
+        assert stats.objects_orphaned == 0
+        assert stats.bytes_synced == 0
+        assert stats.last_sync_at is None
+        assert stats.last_sync_key is None
+
+
+class TestReplicationRule:
+    def test_to_dict(self):
+        rule = ReplicationRule(
+            bucket_name="source-bucket",
+            target_connection_id="test-conn",
+            target_bucket="dest-bucket",
+            enabled=True,
+            mode=REPLICATION_MODE_ALL,
+            created_at=1234567890.0,
+        )
+        result = rule.to_dict()
+        assert result["bucket_name"] == "source-bucket"
+        assert result["target_connection_id"] == "test-conn"
+        assert result["target_bucket"] == "dest-bucket"
+        assert result["enabled"] is True
+        assert result["mode"] == REPLICATION_MODE_ALL
+        assert result["created_at"] == 1234567890.0
+        assert "stats" in result
+
+    def test_from_dict(self):
+        data = {
+            "bucket_name": "my-bucket",
+            "target_connection_id": "conn-123",
+            "target_bucket": "remote-bucket",
+            "enabled": False,
+            "mode": REPLICATION_MODE_NEW_ONLY,
+            "created_at": 1111111111.0,
+            "stats": {"objects_synced": 5},
+        }
+        rule = ReplicationRule.from_dict(data)
+        assert rule.bucket_name == "my-bucket"
+        assert rule.target_connection_id == "conn-123"
+        assert rule.target_bucket == "remote-bucket"
+        assert rule.enabled is False
+        assert rule.mode == REPLICATION_MODE_NEW_ONLY
+        assert rule.created_at == 1111111111.0
+        assert rule.stats.objects_synced == 5
+
+    def test_from_dict_defaults_mode(self):
+        data = {
+            "bucket_name": "my-bucket",
+            "target_connection_id": "conn-123",
+            "target_bucket": "remote-bucket",
+        }
+        rule = ReplicationRule.from_dict(data)
+        assert rule.mode == REPLICATION_MODE_NEW_ONLY
+        assert rule.created_at is None
+
+
+class TestReplicationManager:
+    def test_get_rule_not_exists(self, replication_manager):
+        rule = replication_manager.get_rule("nonexistent-bucket")
+        assert rule is None
+
+    def test_set_and_get_rule(self, replication_manager):
+        rule = ReplicationRule(
+            bucket_name="my-bucket",
+            target_connection_id="test-conn",
+            target_bucket="remote-bucket",
+            enabled=True,
+            mode=REPLICATION_MODE_NEW_ONLY,
+            created_at=time.time(),
+        )
+        replication_manager.set_rule(rule)
+
+        retrieved = replication_manager.get_rule("my-bucket")
+        assert retrieved is not None
+        assert retrieved.bucket_name == "my-bucket"
+        assert retrieved.target_connection_id == "test-conn"
+        assert retrieved.target_bucket == "remote-bucket"
+
+    def test_delete_rule(self, replication_manager):
+        rule = ReplicationRule(
+            bucket_name="to-delete",
+            target_connection_id="test-conn",
+            target_bucket="remote-bucket",
+        )
+        replication_manager.set_rule(rule)
+        assert replication_manager.get_rule("to-delete") is not None
+
+        replication_manager.delete_rule("to-delete")
+        assert replication_manager.get_rule("to-delete") is None
+
+    def test_save_and_reload_rules(self, replication_manager, tmp_path):
+        rule = ReplicationRule(
+            bucket_name="persistent-bucket",
+            target_connection_id="test-conn",
+            target_bucket="remote-bucket",
+            enabled=True,
+        )
+        replication_manager.set_rule(rule)
+
+        rules_path = tmp_path / "replication_rules.json"
+        assert rules_path.exists()
+        data = json.loads(rules_path.read_text())
+        assert "persistent-bucket" in data
+
+    @patch("app.replication._create_s3_client")
+    def test_check_endpoint_health_success(self, mock_create_client, replication_manager, connections):
+        mock_client = MagicMock()
+        mock_client.list_buckets.return_value = {"Buckets": []}
+        mock_create_client.return_value = mock_client
+
+        conn = connections.get("test-conn")
+        result = replication_manager.check_endpoint_health(conn)
+        assert result is True
+        mock_client.list_buckets.assert_called_once()
+
+    @patch("app.replication._create_s3_client")
+    def test_check_endpoint_health_failure(self, mock_create_client, replication_manager, connections):
+        mock_client = MagicMock()
+        mock_client.list_buckets.side_effect = Exception("Connection refused")
+        mock_create_client.return_value = mock_client
+
+        conn = connections.get("test-conn")
+        result = replication_manager.check_endpoint_health(conn)
+        assert result is False
+
+    def test_trigger_replication_no_rule(self, replication_manager):
+        replication_manager.trigger_replication("no-such-bucket", "test.txt", "write")
+
+    def test_trigger_replication_disabled_rule(self, replication_manager):
+        rule = ReplicationRule(
+            bucket_name="disabled-bucket",
+            target_connection_id="test-conn",
+            target_bucket="remote-bucket",
+            enabled=False,
+        )
+        replication_manager.set_rule(rule)
+        replication_manager.trigger_replication("disabled-bucket", "test.txt", "write")
+
+    def test_trigger_replication_missing_connection(self, replication_manager):
+        rule = ReplicationRule(
+            bucket_name="orphan-bucket",
+            target_connection_id="missing-conn",
+            target_bucket="remote-bucket",
+            enabled=True,
+        )
+        replication_manager.set_rule(rule)
+        replication_manager.trigger_replication("orphan-bucket", "test.txt", "write")
+
+    def test_replicate_task_path_traversal_blocked(self, replication_manager, connections):
+        rule = ReplicationRule(
+            bucket_name="secure-bucket",
+            target_connection_id="test-conn",
+            target_bucket="remote-bucket",
+            enabled=True,
+        )
+        replication_manager.set_rule(rule)
+        conn = connections.get("test-conn")
+
+        replication_manager._replicate_task("secure-bucket", "../../../etc/passwd", rule, conn, "write")
+        replication_manager._replicate_task("secure-bucket", "/root/secret", rule, conn, "write")
+        replication_manager._replicate_task("secure-bucket", "..\\..\\windows\\system32", rule, conn, "write")
+
+
+class TestCreateS3Client:
+    @patch("app.replication.boto3.client")
+    def test_creates_client_with_correct_config(self, mock_boto_client):
+        conn = RemoteConnection(
+            id="test",
+            name="Test",
+            endpoint_url="http://localhost:9000",
+            access_key="access",
+            secret_key="secret",
+            region="eu-west-1",
+        )
+        _create_s3_client(conn)
+
+        mock_boto_client.assert_called_once()
+        call_kwargs = mock_boto_client.call_args[1]
+        assert call_kwargs["endpoint_url"] == "http://localhost:9000"
+        assert call_kwargs["aws_access_key_id"] == "access"
+        assert call_kwargs["aws_secret_access_key"] == "secret"
+        assert call_kwargs["region_name"] == "eu-west-1"
+
+    @patch("app.replication.boto3.client")
+    def test_health_check_mode_minimal_retries(self, mock_boto_client):
+        conn = RemoteConnection(
+            id="test",
+            name="Test",
+            endpoint_url="http://localhost:9000",
+            access_key="access",
+            secret_key="secret",
+        )
+        _create_s3_client(conn, health_check=True)
+
+        call_kwargs = mock_boto_client.call_args[1]
+        config = call_kwargs["config"]
+        assert config.retries["max_attempts"] == 1

tests/test_ui_pagination.py

@@ -184,5 +184,5 @@ class TestPaginatedObjectListing:
             assert resp.status_code == 200
             
             html = resp.data.decode("utf-8")
-            # Should have the JavaScript loading infrastructure
-            assert "loadObjects" in html or "objectsApiUrl" in html
+            # Should have the JavaScript loading infrastructure (external JS file)
+            assert "bucket-detail-main.js" in html